Key to Unit 9 Hollywood.docx
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Key to Unit 9 Hollywood.docx
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KeytoUnit9Hollywood
KeytoUnit9
Textcomprehension
IV.Explaininyourownwordsthefollowingsentences.
1.Youngteenagerswhoarepreoccupiedwithadreamofbeingmoviestarscouldrealizeitiftheyareluckyenough.
2.Thefateofthestarswasentirelyinthehandsofthestudiochiefs,whohadtheabsolutepowertocreateorruinastar,exceptthosewhoreallyattractedtheaudience.
3.Starswerenearlyalwaysmadetoplaythesametypeofrole.
4.Hollywoodisnotthecenteroftheworld'smovieproducingindustryanylonger.
Vocabulary
I.Explaintheunderlinedpartineachsentenceinyourownwords.
1.endedupwith
2.wasmostsuccessful/wasatitsbest
3.arestilloperatingverywell
4.cherishedhopesthatwouldnevercometrue
5.havinggreatpopularityamongaudiences
6.dowhatevertheywanttodo,regardlessofallthedissatisfactionandoppositionfromothers
II.Fillintheblankineachsentencewithawordorphrasetakenfromtheboxinits
appropriateform.
1.interfere
2.neighbouring
3.swung
4.determined
5.hits
6.Asfor
7.intellectual
8.leasing
9.appeal
10.colossal
III.Chooseawordorphrasethatbestcompleteseachofthefollowingsentences.
1—4CADA5–8BACD
IV.Fillineachblankwithoneofthetwowordsfromeachpairinitsappropriateformandnotethedifferenceinmeaningbetweenthem.
1.(Bothwordsrefertotheagreed-uponideasorthingsthatwordsorsignsstandfor.Meanisthelessformalandthemoregeneralinembracingeverykindofimportasignmayhave,whetherexplicitorimplicit,anditcanwellbetranslatedas"represent,"or"intendto(do/say)."Suggest,bycontrast,concentratesspecificallyonimplicitqualitiesorassociationsinsignsorlanguage.)
a.means;meansb.suggestsc.mean;suggestsd.means
2.(Fulfillmeans"carryoutinaction,asanassignmentoratask,ordoorbewhatisrequired,necessary,orexpected."Realizestressesonmakingactualorrealsomethingthathaspreviouslyexistedonlyasaplanordesire.Bothwordscancollocatewiththeworddream.)
a.realized
b.fulfilled
c.realize
d.fulfill
3.(Constantreferstosomethingthatremainsthesameorchangesataregularrateoveralongperiodoftime,whilecontinuousrefersexclusivelytosomethingthatisunbrokenthroughoutitsentirelength,greatorsmall,whetheritsextensionisthroughtimeorspace.)
a.constantb.constantc.continuousd.continuous
4.(Bothwordsrefertotheactofcomingtorestorofbreakingoffpreviousactivity.Stopisageneral,lessformalandmorecommonlyusedword,havingnosuggestionsaboutthewayinwhichactivityisconcluded.Ceasecarriesthespecificimplicationofatotalextinction.Attentionshouldalsobepaidtothekindsofobjectstheytake.)
a.cease
b.stopped
c.stops
d.ceased
V.Giveasynonymoranantonymofthewordunderlinedineachsentenceinthesenseitisused.
1.rich(splendid,grand,magnificent)5.fortunate
2.small(little,tiny,insignificant)6.fall(drop,decline,sink)
3.continuous(continual,non-stop)7.skillfully(competently,professionally)
4.unambitious(ambitionless,unmotivated)8.public
Fillintheblankineachsentencewithanappropriateformofthegivencapitalizedwordinbrackets.
1.Doyoumindmysittinghereforafewminutes?
2.I'mgoingtoputyouinchargeoftoday'sprogramme.
3.Everybodyisgoingtobegivenaraise/rise.
4.DidPamelagiveanyreasonforbeingsolate?
5.Youneedn'thavedoneallthatwashing-up.
6.Thingsarealwaysgoingwronginajobofthissort.
7.Virginialearnedtoskiattheageoffive.
8.There'snopointintryingtomendthistyre.
Grammar
I.Completethefollowingsentencesusingtheappropriateformofthewordsinthebox.
1.causes(Weusethesimplepresentwhenwetalkaboutageneraltruth.)
2.are
3.flows
4.has(Hereitreferstothepresentmoment.)
5.gives(Thesimplepresentisusedinreviews.)
6.knits
7.passes;shoots(Thesimplepresentisusedincommentaries.)
8.opens;closes(Thesimplepresentisusedtorefertoregularorhabitualactions.)
II.Completethesentencesusingacomparativeform.
1)is
2)retains
3)have
4)are
5)are
6)has
7)willsupply
III.Completethefollowingsentenceswiththecorrectverbforms.
1.helps
2.hope;areenjoying;sunbathe;go;aregoing
3.isbeing(Thepresentprogressiveheresuggeststemporariness.)
4.istyping(Thepresentprogressiveheresuggeststhatitisatemporaryhabit.)
5.amnoteating
6.amreading
7.arealwaysleaving(Thepresentprogressivehereemphasizesthecontinuousnessoftheaction.)
8.go;belongs;wants;isusing
IV.Correcttheerrors,wherefound,inthefollowingsentences.
1.isfreezing→freezes
(Thesimplepresentexpressesageneraltruth.)
2.work→amworking
(Thepresentprogressivereferstoatemporaryhabit.)
3.√(Thesimplepresentisusedtorefertoaninstantaneouspresent.)
4.willfall→amfalling
5.aminsisting→insist
("Insist"isanon-progressiveverb.)
6.√(Thepresentprogressiveisusedtoshowthespeaker'sannoyance.)
7.ispassing→passes;isshooting→shoots
(Thesimplepresentisoftenusedincommentaries.)
8.√(Whentheadverbialis"thesedays,"theverbissimplepresentorpresentprogressive.)
9.amknowing→know
("Know"isanon-progressiveverb.)
10.amgathering→gather
("Gather,"usedinthissense,isanon-progressiveverb.)
V.Choosethecorrectformfromtheunderlinedpartsofthefollowingsentences.
1.doyoubelongto
("Belong,""think,""believe"arenon-progressiveverbs.)
2.Ithink
3.cansee
(Whenwetalkaboutthephysicalperceptionatthepresentmoment,wenormallyusethemodal"can.")
4.I'mgoingover
5.Doyoubelieve
6.prefers
7.Imiss
8.alwaysreads
Translation
I.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoChinese.
1.好莱坞意味着诱惑,是那些满脑子明星梦的青少年们——如果鸿运高照的话——也许能圆梦的地方。
2.至于明星本人,他们被电影公司的老板牢牢地控制着。
这些老板可以造就一个明星,也可以毁掉一个明星,除非是真正的大腕。
3.现在多数电影都是在现场拍摄的,也就是说,根据剧本的要求在城市、在农村以及在世界各地拍摄。
4.这是个将永远与电影制作紧密相连的地名,在未来的许多年里,那些好莱坞的老电影将在全世界的电影院和电视荧屏上反复地播映。
II.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.
1.Toweringaboveallothers,thismountainpeakcommandsafineview.
2.Ihaveaskedmyfriendstorecommendadoctorwhoisgoodattreatingchildren.
3.Thechildrenwereswingingonaropehangingfromatree.
4.Thegovernmentisdeterminedtoavoidatallcostsasharpriseinfoodprices.
5.Hetriedhisbesttosavethedrowningboy,butinvain.
6.Thatoldwomanisalwaysinterferinginotherpeople'saffairs.
7.Afterhavingseveralinfluentialpaperspublished,hebecamequitedistinguishedintheacademicworld.
8.Pollutionissoseriousinthisareathatthevillagerscanhardlyfindanywaterthatisfitfordrinking.
9.Ipackedasuitcasewithallthethingsthatmightbeneeded.
10.WeChineseusuallyassociatetheSpringFestivalwithfamilyreunion.
Integratedskills
I.Dictation
It'sthattimeoftheyearagain,/whentheentertainmentworldgetsexcitedabouttheOscars/andthemadnessthatsurroundsHollywood'sbiggestnightoftheyear./Everybodyhasanopinion/onwhichfilmshouldtakehometheBestPicturePrize/andwhoshouldwalkawaywiththestatuettesforBestActorandBestActress./Butit'sonlyaftertheceremonyisover/thattherealanalysisbegins./Peoplecommentedontheacceptancespeeches,/ratethehostonhisorherperformance,/andexamineallattendeesclosely,/fromtheirhairstylerightdowntotheirsocks.
II.FillineachblankinthepassagebelowwithONEwordyouthinkappropriate.
1)writers
2)stopped
3)only
4)main
5)agree
6)Internet
7)grow
8)share
9)made
future
Writing
Eachofthefollowingsentencescontainsadanglingmodifier.Correctthem.
1.Totakegoodpictures,youmustuseagoodcamera./Agoodcameramustbeusedtotakegoodpictures.
2.Ifyoudorightallthetime,yourconsciencewillnottroubleyou.
3.Havingsubmittedtheconferenceregistrationformafterthedeadline,sheneededspecialpermissionfromthechairpersonbeforeshecouldgiveherpresentation.
4.Whenpurchasingacellularphone,manypeoplebecomeoverwhelmedbythewidevarietyofcallingplansandfeatures./Whenmanypeoplepurchaseacellularphone,thevarietyofcallingplansandfeaturesoverwhelmsthem.
5.WhenIwasindiapers,mymotherremarried.
6.Wepassedtheeveningverypleasantly,drinkingcoffeeandsingingkaraoke.
7.WhenIwasfive,mymothertaughtmehowtoplaythepiano.
8.Hebakedadelicioushaminasweetandsoursauce.
9.Afterthesuspectwasreleased,newevidencewasgiventothepolice./Afterreleasingthesuspect,thepoliceweregivennewevidence.
10.Iftheroomkeyislost,weshallhavetopaycompensationforit.
Listening
GraceKelly–ThemostBeautifulTaleofHollywood
A.Listencarefully,andcompletethefollowingGraceKellyProfile.
November12,1929
Philadelphia
fatherJackKelly,motherMargaret,andthreesiblings
theAmericanAcademyofDramaticArts
modelandfilmactress
marriedPrinceRainierGerardofMonacoin1956
receivedtheBestActressOscarforherperformanceinTheCountryGirlin1954
FourteenHours
HighNoon
TheCountryGirl
RearWindow
DialMforMurder
ToCatchaThief
B.Listenagainandsupplythemissingwordsaccordingtowhatyouhear.
GraceKelly.Toogoodtobetrue.Theepitomeofcool,blond,refined,intelligent,everythingshetouchedturnedtogold.Shewasthemodelwiththefaceofsomeonewhodidn'tneedthejob.ShewasforsixyearstheglamorousqueenofHollywood,theleadingladyleadingmenfellinlovewith.Andshewastheonlyqueentoeverbecomeaprincess.Justtoogoodtobetrue.
GraceKelly:
Th
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