最新七年级英语上册阅读理解难题及答案1.docx
- 文档编号:24041006
- 上传时间:2023-05-23
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:22
- 大小:52.89KB
最新七年级英语上册阅读理解难题及答案1.docx
《最新七年级英语上册阅读理解难题及答案1.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《最新七年级英语上册阅读理解难题及答案1.docx(22页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
最新七年级英语上册阅读理解难题及答案1
最新七年级英语上册阅读理解难题及答案1
一、七年级英语上册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)
1.阅读理解
Lindaisamiddleschoolstudent.Whatisherweekendlike?
Let'shavealooknow.
(1)WhatisLinda'sactivityfrom9:
00to11:
00onSaturday?
A.
B.
C.
D.
(2)_________isLinda'sfavouritesport.
A. Swimming
B. Walking
C. Tennis
D. Basketball
(3)Lindaplaysbasketballfor_________hour(s)onSunday.
A. one B. two C. three D. four
(4)Lindalearnsdancingwithher_________.
A. brother B. sister C. friend D. teacher
(5)WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A. Lindadoesn'tlikelisteningtomusic.
B. Lindahasadogathome.
C. Lindathinksdancingisfun.
【答案】
(1)D
(2)A
(3)A
(4)C
(5)B
【解析】【分析】文章大意:
琳达是一名中学生。
表格中列举了琳达在周末所从事的一些活动。
(1)细节理解题。
根据表格内容可知,星期六中午9点到11点钟,琳达在读书,故答案为D。
(2)细节理解题。
根据表格内容可知,星期六下午3点到5点钟的游泳是琳达最喜欢的运动,故答案为A。
(3)细节理解题。
根据表格内容可知,星期天中午9点钟到10点钟,琳达在打篮球,时间为一个小时,故答案为A。
(4)细节理解题。
根据表格中的句子“MyfriendAnnahastheclass,too.”可知,琳达与她的朋友安娜一起上舞蹈课,故答案为C。
(5)细节判断题。
根据表格Saturday这一栏中的句子“Walkingwiththedog”判断,琳达家里养了一条狗,故答案为B。
【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查了细节理解题,细节理解题需要在文中找出对应语句加以分析。
2.根据短文理解选择答案。
B
WhenyougotoanAmerican'shousefordinner,therearesometablemannersyoushouldknow.
①Don'ttalktooloudlyatthetable.
②Nevertalkonthephoneattable.
③Eatsoupquietlyandwiththesideofthespoon.
④Breakyourbread:
don'tcutit.
⑤Don'teatfoodwithyourfingersunless(除非)itisfingerfoodlikebread,pizza,etc.
⑥Don'tplaywithfoodortableutensils(用具).
⑦Don'tputyourelbows(肘部)onthetable.
⑧Keepthenapkin(餐巾)onthelap(膝盖).
⑨Neveraskadoggybag(打包食物)whenhavingaformal(正式的)dinner.
⑩It'sOKnottofinishallthefoodonyourplate.
Followtherulesandyouwillhaveagreattimeenjoyingyourdinner.
(1)WhenAmericanseatbread,they_______
A. breakit
B. cutit
C. putitintothesoup
D. useknivestoeatit
(2)Attable,Americansputtheirnapkins________.
A. onthetable
B. ontheirlaps
C. onthechair
D. undertheplates
(3)WhichisOKwhenyouareeatingwithAmericans’?
A. Answeringthephonewhileeating.
B. Notfinishingthefood.
C. Eatingsouploudly.
D. Playingwiththeforkatthetable.
(4)Thepassagemainly(主要地)tellsus_______.
A. fingerfood
B. formaldinner
C. tablemanners
D. tableutensil
【答案】
(1)A
(2)B
(3)B
(4)C
【解析】【分析】本文介绍美国的餐桌礼仪。
⑴细节理解。
根据第四点④Breakyourbread:
don'tcutit可知把面包掰开,故选A。
⑵细节理解。
根据⑧Keepthenapkin(餐巾)onthelap可知把餐巾放在膝盖上,故选B。
⑶细节理解。
根据⑩It’sOKnottofinishallthefoodonyourplate可知盘子里的食物吃不完没关系,故选B.
⑷主旨大意。
fingerfood手拿食品;formaldinner正式晚餐;tablemanners餐桌礼仪;tableutensil餐桌用具。
根据文章第一句和最后一句可知本文介绍美国的餐桌礼仪,故选C.
【点评】本文层次分明,主旨清晰,题目设计简单,答案均可以很快在文章中找到出处。
3.阅读理解
ShenzhenisacityinSouthChina.It'snotverybig,butithasattractedpeopleofthewholecountryandthewholeworldaswell.
Justaboutfortyyearsago,itwasonlyasmallfishingvillage.Therewerenotmanypeoplethere.Mostofthemlivedonfishing.Thingshavegreatlychangedsincethe1980's.Itbecamethefirstspecialeconomiczone(经济特区)inChina.
Becauseoftheopeningpolicy(政策),economicexchanges(交流)betweenChinaandtheoutsideworldhaveincreasedgreatly.PeoplecancomeandgoeasilybetweenShenzhenandHongKong.BothforeignersandChinesehavebuiltalotoffactories,companiesandtourists'attractionsthere.Peoplealloverthecountryhavecometofindjobs.Manyofthemhavesettleddowninthisnewcity.
Shenzhenisdevelopingsofastthatithasbecomeawell-knowncityinChinanow.
(1)Aboutfortyyearsago,mostofthepeopleinShenzhen___________.
A. workedinthefactories
B. didhousework
C. caughtfishforaliving D. livedahappylife
(2)WhathasgreatlychangedinShenzhensincethe1980's?
A. Economicexchangeshavedecreasedgreatly.
B. PeoplecancomeandgoeasilybetweenShenzhenandHongKong.
C. ForeignersandChinesehavebuiltalotoffactories,companiesandbridges.
D. PeopleallovertheworldhavecometoShenzhentofindjobs.
(3)Whatdoesparagraph(段落)3mainlytalkabout?
A. Shenzhenwasasmallfishingvillage40yearsago.
B. Shenzhenhaschangedgreatlybecauseoftheopeningpolicy.
C. TheopeningpolicyofeconomiczonesinChina.
D. TheeconomicexchangesbetweenShenzhenandHongKong.
(4)Whichpageofthenewspaperisthisarticleprobablyfrom?
A. Cities
B. Travel
C. Science
D. Shopping
【答案】
(1)C
(2)B
(3)B
(4)A
【解析】【分析】文章大意:
文章介绍了深圳的过去和现在。
(1)细节理解题,根据Mostofthemlivedonfishing.可知四十年前深圳人捕鱼为生,故答案是C。
(2)细节理解题,根据PeoplecancomeandgoeasilybetweenShenzhenandHongKong. 可知自从上世纪八十年代深圳巨大的变化是人们可以在深圳和香港之间自由来往,故答案是B。
(3)主旨大意题,根据文章内容可知,深圳自改革开放以来发生的巨大的变化,故答案是B。
(4)文章出处题,根据文章内容可知,改文章来自半只的城市板块,故答案是A。
【点评】考查阅读理解,文章涉及到了细节理解题,主旨大意题和文章出处题,细节理解题可以直接从文章中找到答案,主旨大意题需要在充分连接文章的基础上归纳文章中心,文章出处题主要应根据文章内容来判断。
4.阅读理解D
Youngpeoplecanhaveproblemswiththeirminds.Somestudentsbecomeworriedbecausetheyhavetostudyveryhard;othershavetroublegettingonwellwithpeopleliketheirparentsorclassmates.
LiWei,ajunior2studentfromHefei,couldnotunderstandhisteacheranddidbadlyinhislessons.Hebecamesoworriedaboutitthathestartedtohurthimselfwithaknife.
Another14-year-oldstudent,YangFangfromGuangzhou,wasafraidofexams.Shegotverynervous,andwhenshelookedatthepaper,shecouldn'tthinkofanythingtowrite.
Infact,manystudentshavemental(心理的)problems.However,mostofthemdon'taskforadviceorhelp.Somethinktheywilllookstupidiftheygotoadoctor;othersdon'twanttotalkabouttheirsecrets.
LiangYuezhu,ateacher,hasthefollowingadviceforyoungpeople:
Talktoyourparentsorteachersoften.
Takepartingroupactivitiesandplaysports.
Gotoadoctorifyoufeelunhappyorunwell.
(1)WhywasLiWeiworried?
A. Becausehedidbadlyinhislessons.
B. Becausehedidn'thaveanyfriends.
C. Becausehedidn'tunderstandhisclassmates.
D. Becausehedidn'thaveenoughmoneytobuybooks.
(2)WhatwasYangFangafraidof?
A. Herteachers.
B. Herparents.
C. Exams.
D. Homework.
(3)HowmanypiecesofadvicedoesLiangYuezhugiveyoungpeopleinthearticle?
A. 2.
B. 3.
C. 4.
D. 5.
(4)WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A. LiWeihurtotherswithaknife.
B. LiangYuezhuisadoctor.
C. Fewstudentshavemental(心理的)problems.
D. LiangYuezhuadvisesyoungpeopletoplaysports.
【答案】
(1)A
(2)C
(3)B
(4)D
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了很多年轻人都存在心理问题,并举例讲述了心理问题的原因和表现,以及对他们产生的消极影响。
最后讲述了一个老师就这个问题提出的三个建议。
(1).细节理解题根据第二段LiWei,ajunior2studentfromHefei,couldnotunderstandhisteacheranddidbadlyinhislessons.可知他之所以担心,烦恼是因为他听不懂老师讲课并且功课不好。
故选A。
(2).细节理解题根据第三自然段YangFangfromGuangzhou,wasafraidofexams.可知YangFang害怕考试。
故选C。
(3).细节理解题根据文中最后四个自然段得知这个老师给出了3个建议。
故选B。
(4).细节理解题根据hestartedtohurthimselfwithaknife.可知他是伤害自己,不是其他人。
故排除A。
根据LiangYuezhu,ateacher,可知是一个老师,不是医生。
排除B。
根据manystudentshavemental(心理的)problems.可知许多学生都有心理问题,不是很少。
排除C。
根据Takepartingroupactivitiesandplaysports.可知这个老师建议体育锻炼,故选D。
【点评】本题是说明性的阅读理解,细节理解题为多,做题时首先读懂全文,需要一定的词汇量。
然后读题,找出对应语句,做出正确选择。
5.阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Jennygetsupearlyinthemorning.Shehasherbreakfastathomeandgoestoschool.Shewalkstothebusstopandtakesabus.Shegetstoschoolatabouthalfpastseven.
Jennyisneverlateforschool.Shelikesschoolandworkshard.Classesbeginat8:
00.Shehassixclasseseveryday.Jennyisgoodatallherlessons,andshelikesEnglishbest.
UsuallyJennyhaslunchatschool.Sometimesshehelpsherclassmateswiththeirlessons.Jennygoeshomeatfiveintheafternoon.Sometimes,shehelpsherfriendswiththeirlessons.AftersuppersheusuallywatchesTVnews.Thenshedoesherhomework.Shegoestobedatabout9:
30.Jennyisagoodgirl.
(1)WheredoesJennyhaveherbreakfast?
A. Shehasherbreakfastathome.
B. Shehasherbreakfastatschool.
C. Shehasherbreakfastonherwaytoschool.
D. Shehasherbreakfastonthebus.
(2)HowdoesJennydoatherlessons?
A. Shedoesn'tlikegoingtoschool.
B. Shecan'tdoherlessons.
C. Shedoesverywellatherlessons.
D. Shedoesn'tknowherlessonsatall.
(3)HowmanyhoursisJennyatschool?
A. Sheisatschoolforsevenhours.
B. Sheisatschoolforsevenandahalfhours.
C. Sheisatschoolforeighthours.
D. Sheisatschoolfornineandahalfhours.
(4)WhatdoesJennysometimesdoafterschool?
A. Shehassupperwithherclassmatesatschool.
B. Shehelpsherfriendsstudytheirlessons.
C. Shedoessomeshoppingwithhermother.
D. Shegoeshomewithherfriends.
【答案】
(1)A
(2)C
(3)D
(4)B
【解析】【分析】大意:
本文介绍Jenny的个人的一些基本情况,Jenny在家吃早饭然后去上学。
她步行去车站然后坐公交车去上学,她学习用功,擅长所有功课,最爱英语。
(1)细节题。
根据Shehasherbreakfastathome可知她在家吃早饭,故选A。
(2)细节题。
根据Jennyisgoodatallherlessons,可知,她每门功课都擅长,故选C。
(3)细节题。
根据Shegetstoschoolatabo
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 最新 年级 英语 上册 阅读 理解 难题 答案