星火英语版英语专业四级考试真题参考答案含题干.docx
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星火英语版英语专业四级考试真题参考答案含题干.docx
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星火英语版英语专业四级考试真题参考答案含题干
【星火英语版】2017年英语专业4级考试真题参考答案
PartⅠDICTATION
LearningSympathy
Abigpartofbeinghumanisfeelingsympathy,/buthowearlyoninourlivesdowelearnthis?
/Scientistsfindthatbabiesrespondtootherpeople/bycryingwhenotherbabiescry./However,babiescan’tdistinguishbetweenthemselvesandothers/untilthey’reeighteentotwentymonthsold./Toddlersstarttoshowconcernforothersaroundthistime./Kidsalsobegintodothingslikecomfortingotherpeople./Andbythetimethey’rethree,/mostchildrenwilltrytoprotectavictiminafight.
PartⅡLISTENINGCOMPREHENSION
SECTIONATALK
1.aphysicalclassroom
2.acoherentconcept
3.personalizedcurriculum
4.(more)meaningfulpractice
5.feedback
6.collaborating
7.questionandanswer
8.fundamentalhumanright
9.lifelonglearning
10.innovation
SECTIONBCONVERSATIONS
1.What’swrongwiththeman’scomputer?
答案:
A.Ithaswipedthedatafromtheflashdrive.
2.Howwillthemanbecompensatedifthecomputercan’tbefixed?
答案:
C.Getanewcomputer.
3.Howdidthemanfeelaboutthewoman’sofferofcompensation?
答案:
D.Dissatisfied.
4.Whenwilltheserviceengineercometofixthecomputer?
答案:
B.After8:
30tomorrowmorning.
5.Whatistheman’sphonenumber?
答案:
A.6574-3205.
6.Whatshouldwedoifourneighborsdidn’treachout?
答案:
B.Introduceourselvesfirst.
7.Whichisthebestwaytohandleanoisyneighbor?
答案:
C.Givehimareasontostop.
8.Whatshouldwedoifwehaveanosyneighbor?
答案:
D.Don’tanswertheirquestions.
9.Howlongdoweexpectourneighborstostay?
答案:
B.Fivetotenminutes.
10.Wherecanwegetmoreinformationonthistopic?
答案:
D.CBSnewswebsite.
PartIIILANGUAGEUSAGE
11.B.Whatever
12.A.onwhich
13.C.womendrivers
14.B.presenteventfortentativeness
15.D.makeasuggestion
16.B.disappointment
17.D.wouldlatermake
18.C.tohavebeencreated
19.A.wouldhavebeen...hadbeen
20.C.that
21.B.characters
22.D.ensure
23.B.relieve
24.A.releases
25.C.indicative
26.B.eye
27.A.critically
28.C.on
29.D.bound
30.A.invariably
PartIVCLOZE
31.[F]implications
32.[N]single
33.[B]barely
34.[L]online
35.[C]demise
36.[M]rising
37.[I]naturally
38.[G]leaf
39.[H]lost
40.[J]object
PartVREADINGCOMPREHENSION
SECTIONAMULTIPLECHOICEQUESTIONS
PASSAGEONE
41.InPara.4,thephrase“hitthejackpot”meansaccordingtothecontext.
答案:
B.foundthetreasure
42.ItcanbeconcludedfromParas.5and6that.
答案:
D.peopleholdentirelydifferentviewsontheissue
43.HowdidtheauthorfeelaboutthetreasurefromtheAtocha(Para.7)?
答案:
A.Shewasgladthatpeoplecanhaveachancetoseethetreasure.
PASSAGETWO
44.ItcanbelearnedfromthebeginningthatMiriam’sattitudetowardslovebetweenherandPaulis.
答案:
C.pessimistic
45.ThenarrationintellsusthatMiriamhadallthefollowingfeelingsEXCEPT.
答案:
A.delight
46.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisCORRECTaboutthefamily’sresponsetoPaul’smockery?
答案:
B.EverymemberexceptMiriamwasamused.
PASSAGETHREE
47.WhydoestheauthorgivetwoexamplesinPara.2?
答案:
A.Toshowthatliteracyisinterpretedindifferentways.
48.Accordingtotheauthor,thefollowingaresomeofthedefiningfeaturesofliteracyEXCEPT.
答案:
D.independent
49.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutreadingandwritingisCORRECT?
答案:
C.Readingoftenrequiresmoreimmediateinteractionthanwriting.
50.Whatdothelasttwoparagraphsmainlyfocuson(Paras.10and11)?
答案:
B.Effectsofilliteracyandassociatedproblems.
SECTIONBSHORTANSWERQUESTIONS
说明:
简答题答案不唯一,意思对即可。
PASSAGEONE
51.WhatdoesThisinPara.2referto?
答案:
Leprechauns’treasurehoard.
52.WhydidFisherhavetobattleinthecourtsafterhefoundthe
treasure(Para.4)?
答案:
Becausehewassuedfortheownershipofthefind.
PASSAGETWO
53.WhydidMiriamwearanewnetblouseonSundayafternoon?
答案:
BecauseshewantedtolookbeautifulandarousePaul’sattention.
54.Whatisthemeaningofthesentence“...hewouldspareneitherhimselfnoranybodyelse”inPara.5?
答案:
Hewoulddosomethingcrueltohimselfandpeoplearound.
PASSAGETHREE
55.Explainthemeaningofthelastsentenceofaccordingtothecontext.
答案:
Knowledgeandwisdomcanalsobefoundinilliteratepeople.
PartVIWRITING
参考范文
WithIntelligentMachinestoDotheThinking,WillOurBrainsGetLazy?
Nowadays,manyaspectsofpeople’sdailylifehaveundergoneconsiderablechangesbecauseoftherecentdevelopmentinartificialintelligence.Obviously,artificialintelligencehasalreadycompletelyrenovatedpeople’slifestyle.Ontheonehand,thecontributionofartificialintelligencetothesocietyisprominentandpeople’sdependenceonitisanirreversibletrend.Peopleenjoythebenefitsandconveniencebroughtbyintelligentmachines.Ontheotherhand,peoplearestillconcernedaboutitsnegativeimpact,forexample,whetherourbrainswillregresswithintelligentmachinestodothethinking.
Inmyopinion,artificialintelligencewillenableourbrainstogetmorecreative.Admittedly,alotofworkhasbeendonebyintelligentmachines.Itseemsthatthefunctionofpeoplehasbeenweakenedandpeople’sbrainshavebeenreplaced.Asamatteroffact,thankstointelligentmachines,peoplecanexpandtheircreativeenergyandaddnewvarieties.Simplyspeaking,whenpeoplearefreefromtedious,repetitive,sometimesevendangerouswork,workefficiencywillundoubtedlybeimproved.Asaresult,peoplecansparemoretimetodowhattheywantandpursuewhattheydreamof,whichisthepremise
ofcreativity.Moreover,creativitystemsprimarilyfromknowledgeandthinking.Oncepeoplehavetheopportunitytodomorethinkingandlearning,theirintelligencewouldbeenhancedratherthanweakened.
Althoughartificialintelligenceistheexhibitionofpeople’shighdegreeofcreativepower,itshouldbenotedthatitislikeadouble-edgedsword.Thesensiblechoiceistoembraceitsadvantagesandcopewiththeproblemsithasaroused.Thisiswhatanadvancedandrationalsocietyshouldbelike.
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