全国高考英语试题及答案辽宁卷.docx

全国高考英语试题及答案辽宁卷.docx

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全国高考英语试题及答案辽宁卷

2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（辽宁卷）

英语

本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一卷

注意事项：

1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选其他答案标号，不能答在试卷上，否则无效。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题：

每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例；Howmuchistheshirt?

A.￡19.15B.￡9.15C.￡9.18

答案是B。

1.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inthebookstore

B.Inaclassroom

C.Inalibrary

2.Atwhattimewillthefilmbegin?

A.7:

20

B.7:

15

C.7:

00

3.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.TheirfriendJane.

B.Aweekendtrip.

C.Aradioprogramme.

4.Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?

A.Catchatrain.

B.Seethemanoff.

C.Goshopping.

4.Whydidthewomanapologize?

A.Shemadealatedelivery.

B.Shewenttothewrongplace.

C.Shecouldn’ttakethecakeback.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各个小题给出5秒钟的做答时间。

每段对话读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.WhoseCDisbroken?

A.Kathy’s.

B.Mum’s.

C.Jack’s.

7.Whatdoestheboypromisetodoforthegirl?

A.BuyheranewCD.

B.Dosomecleaning.

C.Giveher10dollars.

听第7段材料，回答第7、8题。

8.Whatdidthemanthinkofthemeal?

A.Justso-so.

B.Quitesatisfactory.

C.Abitdisappointing.

9.Whatwasthe15%onthebillpaidfor？

A.Thefood.

B.Thedrinks.

C.Theservice.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whyisthemanattheshop?

A.Toorderacameraforhiswife.

B.Tohaveacamerarepaired.

C.Togetacamerachanged.

11.Whatcolourdoesthemanwant?

A.Pink.

B.Black.

C.Orange.

12.Whatwillthemandoafterwards?

A.Makeaphonecall.

B.Waituntilfurthernotice.

C.Comeagainthenextday.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.WhatwouldJoeprobablydoduringtheThanksgivingholiday?

A.Gotoaplay.

B.Stayathome.

C.VisitKingston.

14.WhatisArielgoingtodoinToronto?

A.Attendaparty.

B.Meetheraunt.

C.Seeacarshow.

15.WhyisArielinahurrytoleave?

A.TocallupBetty.

B.TobuysomeDVDs.

C.TopickupDaniel.

16.Whatmightbetherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Classmates.

B.Fellowworkers.

C.Guideandtourist.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.WheredoesThomasManningwork?

A.IntheGuinnessCompany.

B.Ataradiostation.

C.Inamuseum.

18.Wheredidtheideaofabookofrecordscomefrom?

A.Abird-shoppingtrip.

B.AvisittoEurope.

C.Atelevisiontalkshow.

19.WhendidSirHugh’sfirstbookofrecordsappear?

A.In1875.

B.In1950.

C.In1955.

20.Whatarethetwospeakersgoingtotalkaboutnext?

A.Morerecordsofunusualfacts.

B.Thefoundersofthecompany.

C.Theoldestpersonintheworld.

第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例：

Welastnight,butwewenttotheconcertinstead.

A.musthavestudiedB.mightstudy

C.shouldhavestudiedD.wouldstudy

答案是C。

21.Iwokeupwithbadheadache,yetbyeveningthepainhadgone.

A.the;theB.the;anC.a;theD.a;an

22.Weusedtoseeeachother,butIhaven’theadfromhimsincelastyear.

A.especiallyB.regularlyC.particularlyD.approximately

23.—I’mterriblysorrytointerrupt,butmayIuseyourphone?

It’sratherurgent.

—Yes,.

A.withpleasureB.noburry

C.itdoesn’tmatterD.ofcourse

24.Oneofourrulesisthateverystudentwearschooluniformwhileatschool.

A.mightB.couldC.shallD.will

25.Theoldcoupleoftentakeawalkaftersupperintheparkwiththeirpetdogthem.

A.tofollowB.followingC.followedD.follows

26.Rodlovesclocks.However,henevermanagestoputthemtogetheragain.

A.takingapartB.givingaway

C.makingupD.turningoff

27.TheWellHotelstandsinaquietplacethemainroadatthefarendofthelake.

A.toB.forC.offD.out

28.Ifyou’rebuyingtoday’spaperfromthestand,couldyougetforme?

A.oneB.suchC.thisD.that

29.Thismachineisveryeasy.Anybodycanlearntouseitinafewminutes.

A.operatingB.tobeoperatingC.operatedD.tooperate

30.Leaveyourkeywithyourneighboryoulockyourselfoutoneday.

A.aslongasB.eventhoughC.incaseD.asif

31.Ifeelsoexcited!

AtthistimetomorrowmorningItoShanghai.

A.willbeflyingB.willfly

C.havebeenflyingD.haveflown

32.Notuntilheretiredfromteachingthreeyearsagohavingaholidayabroad.

A.hehadconsideredB.hadheconsidered

C.heconsideredD.didheconsider

33.Jackisagreattalker.It’shightimethathesomethinginsteadofjusttalking.

A.willdoB.hasdoneC.doD.did

34.ThenewcomerwenttothelibrarytheotherdayandscarchedforhecouldfindaboutMarkTwain.

A.whereverB.howeverC.whateverD.whichever

35.Mum,IwaswonderingifyoucouldlendmeafewdollarsuntilIonFriday.

A.getpaidB.gotpaidC.havepaidD.hadbeenpaid

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

WhenGlenKrugerpickedasmallcatfromananimalshelter,hedidnotexpectmuch.Yetrightfromthestart,eightyearsago,therewasanuncommonconnectionbetweenhimandthesmallblackcat.He36herInky.

“Igrewuponahundred-acrefarmandhadonlycats37playmatcs,”Kruger,

Thesevevty-year-oldman,says.“Myhearingwasdamagedbythe38offarmepuipment,soIlearnedtoconnectwith39.Theyreacttowhattheyseeandwhatyoudo.”

Inkywasagentlecat,40thehousewithfiveothercats.ButonaJanuarynightin2009,Inkydid41thatwouldsetherapartfrom42catsforever.

Krugerhadgonedowntothebasemengto43thewoodstoveforthenight.Whenhewasfinished,he44tothetopofthestairsandreachedtoturnoffthelights.Indoingso,heslippedand45hisbackagainstanoldshelf.TheheavyshelfcamecrashingdownandsentKrugerdownthestairs.

46inapoolofbloodonthebasementfloor,Krugerfelt47goingintoshock（休克）.Heshoutedforhelp,48hiswife,Brenda,wasasleepintheir

bedroomattheoppositeendofthehouse.49KrugernoticedInkywatchingfromthetopofthestairs.

“GogetBrenda,”KruggersaidtoInky.

Inky50tothebedroomdoorandscratched51untilBrendaopenedit.ThenInkyledhertothe52Brendafoundherhusband53thestairsandcalled911.Krugerwasrushedtothehospital.“Ispentsixmonths54therd,”

Sayskruger.“AlthoughIbecamelame,Iwasblessed.”Sinectheacciedent,Inkyhas55

LeftKrhger’sside.

36.A.gaveB.choseC.namedD.remembered

37.A.likeB.asC.exceptD.among

38.A.soundB.alarmC.noiseD.voice

39.A.animalsB.friendsC.farmersD.neghbors

40..A.sharingB.visitingC.dividingD.discovering

41..A.anythingB.nothingC.somethingD.everything

42..A.familiarB.lovelyC.ordinaryD.outstanding

43..A.shutoutB.shutoffC.shutdownD.shutup

44..A.marchedB.flewC.struggledD.climbed

45..A.bentB.hitC.shookD.pulled

46..A.FallingB.LyingC.AppearingD.Thinking

47.A.itB.itselfC.himD.himself

48.A.andB.butC.orD.so

49.A.ThusB.OtherwiseC.ThenD.Rather

50..A.walkedB.ranC.returnedD.withdrew

51..A.rapidlyB.ruddenlyC.madlyD.urgently

52..A.bedroomB.basementCyardD.house

53.A.atthebottomofB.inthemiddleofC..atthetopofD.inthefrontof

54.A.regrettingB.restingC.relaxingD.recovering

55.A.neverB.everC.stillD.already

第三部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

MiniBookExcerpts（节选）

Biography

WhenSalingerlearnedthatacarparkwastobebuiltontheland,themiddle-agedwriterwasshockedandquicklyboughtthenetghboringareatoprotectit…Thetownspeopleneverforgottherescueandcametohelptheirmostfamousneighbor.

J.D.Sulinger：

ALifebyKennethSlawenski（RandomHouse,$27）Mystery（疑案小说）

“You’reasmartboy.Benny’sdeathwasnoaccident,andyou’retheonlywhosawithappen.Doyouthinkthemurderershouldgetawaywithit?

”Theboywasstartingstubbornlyathislapagain.

AthoughtsuddenlyoccerredtoAnnika,“Didyou…Yourecognizedthemaninthecar,didn’tyou?

”

Theboyhesitated,twistinghisfingers,“Maybe,”hesaidquitely.

RedWolfbyLizaMarklund（AtriaBooks,$25.99）

ShortStories

Shewantstosaytohimwhatshehaslearmed,noneofitinclass.Somewomenarebormstupid,andsomewomenaretoosmartfortheirowngood.Somewomenareborntogive,andsomewomenonlyknowhowtotake.Somewomenlearnwhotheywanttobefromtheirmothers,somewhotheydon’twanttobe.Somemotherssuffersotheirdaughterswon’t.Somemotherslovesotheirdaughterswon’t.

YouAreFreebyDanzySenna（RiverheadBooks,$15）

Humor

Doyourkidsliketohavefun?

CometoFunTimes!

Doyouliketowatchyourkidshavingfun?

BringthemtoFunTimes!

FunTimes!

’s“amusementcycling”isthemostfunyoucanhave,legally,intheUnitedStatesrightnow.WhyspendthousandsofdollarsflyingtoDisneyWorldwhenyoucanspenglessthanhalftothatwithinaday’sdrivelfmostcities?

HappyAndOtherBadThoughtsbyLarryDoyle（Ecco,$14.99）

56.IfthereaderswanttoknowabouttheliteofSalinger,theyshouldbuythebookpublishedby

.

A.EccoB.AtriaBooks

C.RiverheadBooksD.RandomHouse

57.ThebookHbppyAndOtherBadThoughtsisintendedfor.

A.youngchildrenB.DisneyWorldworkers

C.middleschoolteachersD.parentswithyoungchildren

58.W