高考真题 英语 北京卷.docx
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高考真题 英语 北京卷.docx
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高考真题英语北京卷
英语2017年高三2017年北京卷英语
英语
考试时间:
____分钟
题型
单选题
简答题
书面表达
总分
得分
单选题(本大题共15小题,每小题____分,共____分。
)
21.Samuel,thetallestboyinourclass,______easilyreachthebooksonthetopshelf.
A.must
B.should
C.can
D.need
22.—Peter,pleasesenduspostcards______we’llknowwhereyouhavevisited.
—Noproblem.
A.but
B.or
C.for
D.so
23.Everyyear,______makesthemostbeautifulkitewillwinaprizeintheKiteFestival.
A.whatever
B.whoever
C.whomever
D.whichever
24.—______thatcompanytoseehowtheythinkofourproductyesterday?
—Yes.Theyarehappywithit.
A.Didyoucall
B.Haveyoucalled
C.Willyoucall
D.Wereyoucalling
25.______birdsusetheirfeathersforflight,someoftheirfeathersareforotherpurposes.
A.Once
B.If
C.Although
D.Because
26.Janemovedaimlesslydownthetree-linedstreet,notknowing______shewasheading.
A.why
B.where
C.how
D.when
27.Manyairlinesnowallowpassengerstoprinttheirboardingpassesonline______theirvaluabletime.
A.save
B.saving
C.tosave
D.saved
28.Ifyoudon’tunderstandsomething,youmayresearch,study,andtalktootherpeople_______youfigureitout.
A.because
B.though
C.until
D.since
29.Inthe1950sintheUSA,mostfamilieshadjustonephoneathome,andwirelessphones_______yet.
A.haven’tinvented
B.haven’tbeeninvented
C.hadn’tinvented
D.hadn’tbeeninvented
30.Thenationalparkhasalargecollectionofwildlife,_________frombutterfliestoelephants.
A.ranging
B.range
C.torange
D.ranged
31.Thelittleproblems______wemeetinourdailylivesmaybeinspirationsforgreatinventions.
A.that
B.as
C.where
D.when
32.Jimhasretired,buthestillrememberthehappytime_______withhisstudents.
A.tospend
B.spend
C.spending
D.spent
33.People______betteraccesstohealthcarethantheyusedto,andthey’relivinglongerasresult.
A.willhave
B.have
C.had
D.hadhad
34.Ifthenewsafetysystem_______touse,theaccidentwouldneverhavehappened.
A.hadbeenput
B.wereput
C.shouldbeput
D.wouldbeput
35.Manypeoplewholivealongthecoastmakealiving_______fishingindustry.
A.at
B.in
C.on
D.by
简答题(综合题)(本大题共6小题,每小题____分,共____分。
)
36.第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
HannahTaylorisaschoolgirlformManitoba,Canada.Oneday,whenshewasfiveyearsold,shewaswalkingwithhermotherindowntownWinnipeg.Theysawaman____outofagarbagecan.Sheaskedhermotherwhyhedidthatandhermothersaidthatthemanwashomelessandhungry.Hannahwasvery____.Shecouldn'tunderstandwhysomepeoplehadtolivetheirwithoutshelterorenoughfood.Hannahstartedtothinkabouthowshecould____,but,ofcourse,thereisnotalotonefive-year-oldcandotosolve(解决)theproblemofhomelessness.
Later,whenHannahattendedschool,shesawanotherhomelessperson.Itwasawoman,____anoldshoppingtrolley(购物车)whichwaspiledwith____.Itseemedthateverythingthewomanownedwasinthem.ThismadeHannahverysad,andevenmore____todosomething.Shehadbeentalkingtohermotheraboutthelivesofhomelesspeople____theyfirstsawthehomelessman.Hermothertoldherthatifshedidsomethingtochangetheproblemthatmadehersad,shewouldn’t____asbad.
HannahbegantospeakoutaboutthehomelessnessinManitobaandtheninotherprovinces.Shehopedto____hermessageofhopeandawareness.ShestartedtheLadybugFoudation,anorganizationaimingatgettingridofbomekssacss.Shebeganto“BigBosses”lunches,whereshewouldtrytopersuadelocalbusinessLeadersto____tothecause.Shealsoorganizedafundraising(募捐)drivein“LadybugJars”tocollecteveryone`ssparechangeduring“MakeChange”month.Morerecently,thefoundationbegananother____calledNationalRedScarfDay-adaywhenpeopledonate$20andwearredscarvesinsupportofCanada`s____andhomeless.
ThereisanemergencyshelterinWinnipegcalled“Hannah`sPlace”,somethingthatHannahisvery____of.Hannah`sPlaceisdividedintoseveralareas,providingshelterforpeoplewhenitissocoldthat____outdoorscanmeandeath.InthemorethanfiveyearssinceHannahbeganheractivities,shehasreceivedalotof____.
Forexample,shereceivedthe2007BRICKAwardrecognizingthe 52 ofyoungpeopletochangetheworld.But 53 allthis,Hannahstillhasthe 54 lifeofaWinnipegschoolgirl,exceptthatshepaysregularvisitstohomelesspeople.
Hannahisoneofmanyexamplesofyoungpeoplewhoaremakinga 55 intheworld.Youcan,too!
(36)A.jumping B.eating C.crying D.waving
(37)A.annoyed B.nervous C.ashamed D.upset
(38)A.behave B.manage C.help D.work
(39)A.pushing B.carrying C.buying D.holding
(40)A.goods B.bottles C.foods D.bags
(41)A.excited B.determined C.energetic D.grateful
(42)A.since B.unless C.although D.as
(43)A.sound B.get C.feel D.look
(44)A.exchange B.leave C.keep D.spread
(45)A.sell B.deliver C.host D.pack
(46)A.contribute B.lead C.apply D.agree
(47)A.campaign B.trip C.procedure D.trial
(48)A.elderly B.hungry C.lonely D.sick
(49)A.aware B.afraid C.proud D.sure
(50)A.going B.sleeping C.traveling D.playing
(51)A.praises B.invitations C.replies D.appointments
(52)A.needs B.interests C.dreams D.efforts
(53)A.for B.through C.besides D.along
(54)A.healthy B.public C.normal D.tough
(55)A.choice B.profit C.judgement D.difference
37.第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
ItwasacoldMarchdayinHighPoint,NorthCarolina.ThegirlsontheWesleyanAcademysoftballwerewaitingfortheirnextturnsatbatduringpractice,stampingtheirfeettostaywarm,Eighth-graderTaylorBisbeeshivered(发抖)alittleasshewatchedherzxxkteammateParisWhiteplay.Thetwodidn’tknoweachotherwell—Taylorhadjustmovedtotownamonthorsobefore.
Suddenly,Parisfelltotheground,“Paris’seyerolledback,”Taylorsays.“Shestartedshaking.Iknewitwasanemergency.”
Itcertainlywas,Parishadsufferedasuddenheartfailure.Withoutimmediatemedicalcare,Pariswoulddie.“DoesanyoneknowCPR?
”
CPRisalife-savingtechnique.TodoCPR,youpressonthesickperson’schestsothatbloodmovesthroughthebodyandtakesoxygentoorgans.Withoutoxygenthebrainisdamagingquickly.
Amazingly,TaylorhadjusttakenaCPRcoursethedaybefore.Still,shehesitated.Shedidn’tthinksheknewitwellenough.Butwhennooneelsecameforward,TaylorrantoParisandbegandoingCPR,“Itwasscary.Iknewitwasthedifferencebetweenlifeanddeath,”saysTaylor.
Taylor’sswiftactionhelpedherteammatescalmdown.Onegirlcalled911.Twomorerantogettheschoolnurse,whobroughtadefibrillator,anelectronicdevices(器械)thatcanshocktheheartbackintowork.Luckstayedwiththem:
Paris’heartbeatreturned.
“IknowIwasreallylucky,”Parissaynow.“Mostpeopledon’tsurvivethis.Myteamsavedmylife”
ExpertssayParisisright:
Forasuddenheartfailure,thesinglebestchanceforsurvivalishavingsomeonenearbystepinanddoCPRquickly.
Today,Parisisbackonthesoftballteam.Taylorwillapplytocollegesoon.Shewantstobeanurse.“Ifeelmoreconfidentinmyactionsnow,”Taylorsays.“IknowIcanactunderpressureinascarysituation.”
(56)WhathappenedtoParisonaMarhday?
A.Shecaughtabadcold.B.Shehadasuddenheartproblem.C.Shewasknockeddownbyaball.D.Sheshiveredterriblyduringpractice
(57)WhydoesParissayshewaslucky?
A.Shemadeaworthyfriend.B.Sherecoveredfromshock.C.ShereceivedimmediateCPR.D.Shecamebackonthesoftballteam.
(58)WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeTaylor?
A.Enthusiasticandkind.B.Courageousandcalm.C.Cooperativeandgenerous.D.Ambitiousandprofessional.
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了垒球队一名女孩Paris在打球的过程中突发心力衰竭,队友Taylor紧急对Paris进行了心肺复苏,送往医院后她恢复了心跳的故事,旨在说明面临心力衰竭时,保持冷静并进行紧急心肺复苏的重要性。
38.B
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