河南省濮阳市油田教育中心届高三上学期第一次市统考摸底考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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河南省濮阳市油田教育中心届高三上学期第一次市统考摸底考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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河南省濮阳市油田教育中心届高三上学期第一次市统考摸底考试英语试题Word版含答案
2015—2016学年高三摸底考试试卷
英语
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,考试后将答题卡交回。
2.答第I卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上。
3.选出每小题后,用黑色水笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
将第II卷的答案答在答题卡规定的区域内。
第I卷
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
请听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
[例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1.HowdidthemancomefromNewYork?
A.Bytrain.B.Bybus.C.Bytaxi.
2.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Apresentation.B.Aninspiringstory.C.Aninterestingwoman.
3.Howdoesthemanprobablyfeelnow?
A.Excited.B.Worried.C.Disappointed.
4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Atastore.B.Atthewoman’shome.C.AtSerena’shome.
5.Whatdoesthewomanthinkthemanshoulddo?
A.Domorephysicalactivities.
B.Changehissleepinghabits.
C.Dosomebreathingexercises.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
请听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.WhoshowedthemansomepicturesofNewZealand?
A.Sarah.B.Lisa.C.Laura.
7.Whyhasn’tthemanbookedhisflightyet?
A.Lisahasn’tdecidedwhentosetoff.
B.Heiswaitingforabetterdiscount.
C.He’saskedLisatodoitforhim.
请听第7段材料,回答第8、9题
8.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?
A.Helpfixhercar.B.Lendherhiscar.C.Pickuphermother.
9.Wherewillthetwospeakersmeet?
A.Attheman’soffice.B.Atthetrainstation.C.Atthecoffeeshop.
请听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whyisthemanunwillingtogooutatfirst?
A.It’squitecoldoutside.
B.Hehastotypealetter.
C.Hewantstodosomewashing.
11.Whatdidthewomanreadabouttoday?
A.Thedangerofheartdisease.
B.Theadvantagesofcookingathome.
C.Thehealtheffectsofeatinginstantnoodles.
12.Whenwillthetwospeakersprobablygoouttoeat?
A.Atabout6:
00pm.B.Atabout6:
40pm.C.Atabout6:
50pm.
请听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whatisthewomandoingnow?
A.Shoppingonline.B.Readinganewspaper.C.Readingabookonline.
14.Whatdoesthemanthinkisthemostamazinginvention?
A.Themobilephone.B.Theplane.C.TheInternet.
15.Howdoesthemanoftengetintouchwithotherpeople?
A.Byletters.B.OntheInternet.C.Overthephone.
16.Whatisthewoman?
A.Aninventor.B.Atourguide.C.Asaleswoman.
请听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whydidthespeakergotohisuncle’sfarm?
A.Torideahorseonthefarm.
B.Tospendhissummerholiday.
C.Topayhisauntanduncleavisit.
18.Whatdidthespeakerprobablythinkofhorseridingatfirst?
A.Dangerous.B.Boring.C.Amazing.
19.Whatdoweknowabouttheboy?
A.Heisveryshy.
B.Hegrewuponafarm.
C.Hisdreamwastorideahorse.
20.Whatdidthespeakerdecidetodoafterseeingwhattheboydid?
A.Tryhorseriding.B.Gobacktothecity.C.Teachhimtoride.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
TheNationalGallery
Description:
TheNationalGalleryistheBritishnationalartmuseumbuiltonthenorthsideofTrafalgarSquare(特拉法尔加广场)inLondon.Ithousesadiversecollectionofmorethan2,300examplesofEuropeanartrangingfrom13th-centuryreligiouspaintingstomoremodernonesbyRenoirandVanGogh.TheoldercollectionsofthegalleryarereachedthroughthemainentrancewhilethemoremodernworksintheEastWingaremosteasilyreachedfromTrafalgarSquarebyagroundfloorentrance.
Layout:
ThemodernSainsburyWingonthewesternsideofthebuildinghouses13th-to15th-centurypaintings,andartistsincludeDuccio,Uccello,VanEyck,Lippi,Mantegna,BotticelliandMemling.
ThemainWestWinghouses16th-centurypaintings,andartistsincludeLeonardodaVinci,Cranach,Michelangelo,Raphael,Bruegel,Bronzino,TitanandVeronese.
TheNorthWinghouses17th-centurypaintings,andartistsincludeCaravaggio,Rubens,Poussin,VanDyck,Velazquez,ClaudeandVermeer.
TheEastWinghousesthe18th-toearly20th-centurypaintings,andartistsincludeCanaletto,Goya,Turner,Constable,RenoirandVanGogh.
OpeningHours:
TheGalleryisopeneverydayfrom10amto6pm(Fridays10amto9pm)andisfree,butchargesapplytosomespecialexhibitions.
GettingThere:
Nearestundergroundstations:
Charing Cross(2-minutewalk).Leicester Square(3-minutewalk,Embankment(7-minutewalk),andPiccadillyCircus(8-minutewalk).
21.Inwhichcentury’scollectioncanyouseereligiouspaintings?
A.The13th.B.The17th.C.The18th.D.The20th.
22.WhereareLeonardodaVinci’sworksshown?
A.IntheEastWing.B.InthemainWestWing.
C.IntheSainsburyWing.D.IntheNorthWing.
23.WhichundergroundstationisclosesttotheNationalGallery?
A.PiccadillyCircus.B.LeicesterSquare.C.Embankment.D.CharingCross.
B
Myfamilyhasatraditionofholdinggaragesales(旧货出售).OnaSaturdayafternoonbackin2002,justwhenmyauntLorrainewasstartingtopackup,Idiscoveredmyveryowntreasure—apairofblackboots.Althoughtheyweren’tanythingfashionable,theycaughtmyeye.Plustheywereonlytwodollars.ShenoticedmeeyeingthemupandsaidIcouldhavethemforfiftycents.
Evenbetter!
IthoughttomyselfasIpulledthemon.Theyweretheperfectfit.
WhenIhandedoverthemoneylittledidIknowthatthesebootswouldaccompanymeonsomeofmygreatestadventures.EachyearImakeajourneyoverseasandthatyear,IwasmakingarrangementstovisitHelsinki(thecapitalofFinland),sonaturally,Ipackedtheboots.Itwaswinter,butthebootsprotectedmyfeetfromthecoldweather.Iworethemeverywhere.ThebootsevenaccompaniedmeasIwalkedthroughthenighttofindlivemusic.Ifeltrightathomeamongoldfriends.
In2009,IwenttoAuntLorraine’shometoattendmycousinJason’sbirthdayparty.Whileweweretalking,Jasonstaredatmyboots.
Heasked,“Wheredidyougetthoseboots?
”
“Iboughtthematyourfamily’sgaragesale,”Iresponded.
Jasonflewintoarage.“Mum!
Yousoldmyboots?
IboughttheminMilanandI’vewornthemthroughNewYork,London,BerlinandParis,”heshouted.
Afterasilence,however,helaughedandsaid,“Thanksalot,Mum!
”Wespenttherestoftheeveningsharingmemoriesofthejourneyswe’dbothhadwearingthesamepairofboots.
Thebootsarenolongerfitforwear,butIhaveheldontothemasamemento(纪念物)ofthelastdecade,theplaceswehavewalkedandthememorieswenowshare.
24.Theauthorboughttheboots_______.
A.fromhiscousinB.atthepriceof$2
C.withouthesitationD.forhisadventuroustrips
25.Theunderlinedphrase“flewintoarage”meansJasonfelt_______.
A.JasonfeltsurprisedB.Jasonfeltangry
C.JasonfeltworriedD.Jasonfeltconfused
26.Jasonsaidthankstohismotherbecause_______.
A.hedidn’twantthebootsanymore
B.itwasshewhoboughthimtheboots
C.hecouldn’ttravelworldwidewithouther
D.hecouldsharecommonmemorieswiththeauthor
27.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.Sweetmemories.B.Afamilytradition.
C.Mybelovedboots.D.Mygreatadventures.
C
OnthebanksofTanzania’sLakeEyasilivestheworld’slasthunter-gatherertribe(部落)—theHadza. Theydon’tgrowfood,raiseanimalsorbuildhouses. Insteadtheylivealifeunchangedformorethantenthousandyears.
Theirworldisoneofcompletefreedom—somethingmodernsocietycanbarelyimagineandisunlikelytoeverexperience,letalonehavetheskillstostayalive.Textmessagesandphonecallsdon’texist.Nordocarsandelectricity.Nojobs,timetables,andsocialstructures.Nolaws,taxesandunbelievably,nomoney—theclosestthingtocurrency(交易,流通)isthetradeforapairofshortswithaneighboringtribe.
WespentourtimewiththeHadzahuntingbaboons(狒狒),adailyactivityforthemen.Theirlandispackedwithsharpbushes,poisonoussnakesandman-eatinglions.Butasuccessfulhuntingtripisthedifferencebetweeneatingorgoinghungry.
TheHadzadietconsistsmainlyofhoney,fruitandmeat.Menoftenhuntinpairstoshootanimalswithbowsandarrows.TheHadzashowushowtotrackanimals,frombaboonstosnakestolions.Theyarehugelyskilledwiththeirhandmadebowsandarrows—wehaveagoandbarelygetthearrowtogothreefeetinfrontofus.
ThelanguageoftheHadzaisbelievedtobetheoldeststill-spokenlanguageknowntoman.TheHadzadon’thaveconflict,andhavenomemoryofstarvation.Theirpopulationneverreachesnumbersthatcannotbesupportedthroughhuntingorgathering. Theynevergetfromtheirlandmorethantheyneed.
Unlikemodern-dayofficeworkers,theHadzaenjoyanextraordinaryamountoffreetime.Their“work”—huntingforfood—takesuparoundfivehoursoftheirday.They’vebeeninsuchastateofpeacefulexistenceforthousandsofyears.
28.WecanlearnfromthetextthattheHadza_______.
A.leadaveryprimitive(原始)life
B.liveontraditional(传统)agriculture
C.havetheirownsystemofcurrency(流通)
D.showalotofinterestinnewtechnology
29.WhichofthefollowingcandescribetheHadza’senvironment?
A.Stressful.B.Comfortable.C.Exciting.D.Dangerous.
30.TherelationshipbetweentheHadzaandnature_______.
A.isgoingwrongB.isfullofconflict
C.isinperfectharmonyD.ischangingallthetime
31.WhydoestheauthorcometovisittheHadza?
A.Tostudytheirnativelanguage.B.Togettoknowtheirwayoflife.
C.Tolearnsurvivalskillsfromthem.D.Topersuadethemtoprotectanimals.
D
Hundredsofgadget(手机配件)fanslineduptobethefirstbuyersofApple’siPhone,amusic-and
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