全新版大学英语学习大厅综合教程第二单元F卷.docx
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全新版大学英语学习大厅综合教程第二单元F卷.docx
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全新版大学英语学习大厅综合教程第二单元F卷
全新版第二版综合B3U2-F
PartIListeningComprehension(14minutes)
SectionA
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillheartenstatements.Numbers1to6arebasedonTextAwhiletherestarebasedonTextB.EachstatementwillbereadONLYONCE.Listencarefullyanddecidewhethereachstatementistrueorfalse.
1.
A)T
B)F
Script:
BarbaraCarterwasveryproudofherancestor’spersistentstrugglingforfreedom.
正确答案:
A
2.
A)T
B)F
Script:
JosiahHensonwascalledanAfrican-AmericanMosesforhehelpedotherblacksescapefromtheU.S.
正确答案:
A
3.
A)T
B)F
Script:
TheUndergroundRailroadisforgedbytheblackpeopletohelptheescapingslavesfromAmericanSouth.
正确答案:
B
4.
A)T
B)F
Script:
JohnParkerwasaslaveandeventuallystruggledhiswaytofreedomwiththehelpoftheUndergroundRailroad.
正确答案:
B
5.
A)T
B)F
Script:
LeviCoffinwasonceimprisonedformorethan17yearsinKentuckybecauseofaidingthoseescaping.
正确答案:
B
6.
A)T
B)F
Script:
NearlyalltheconductorsontheUndergroundRailroadwerefrequentlyfacedwithdeaththreatsandallkindsofwarnings.
正确答案:
A
7.
A)T
B)F
Script:
Untilthe1960s,blackpeople,especiallyintheAmericanSouth,couldn’tenjoythesamecivilrightsasthewhitepeople.
正确答案:
A
8.
A)T
B)F
Script:
RosaParksmarriedacivilrightsactivist.
正确答案:
A
9.
A)T
B)F
Script:
RosaParkswasthefirstblackpersontorefusetogiveupaseattothewhiteonthebus.
正确答案:
B
10.
A)T
B)F
Script:
RosaParksandMartinLutherKing,Juniorhadbeenproposingviolentprotestforequalcivilrights.
正确答案:
B
SectionB
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblankswiththeexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Finally,whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.
TheLittleRockNine,astheylatercametobecalled,werethefirstblack(11)_________________toattendall-whiteCentralHighSchoolinLittleRock,Arkansas,in1957.TheseremarkableyoungAfrican-Americanstudents(12)_________________segregation(隔离)inthedeepSouthandwon.
AlthoughBrownv.BoardofEducationoutlawedsegregationinschools,manyschoolsystemsdefiedthelawby(13)_________________andthreateningblackstudents—CentralHighSchoolwasa(14)_________________example.ButtheLittleRockNinewere(15)_________________toattendtheschoolandreceivethesameeducationofferedtowhitestudents.Thingsgrewuglyand(16)_________________rightaway.Onthefirstdayofschool,the(17)_________________ofArkansasorderedthestate’sNationalGuardtoblocktheblackstudentsfromenteringtheschool.Imaginewhatitmusthavebeenliketobeastudentconfronted(18)_________________!
PresidentEisenhowerhadtosendinfederaltroopstoprotectthestudents.
Butthatwasonlythebeginningoftheirordeal.EverymorningontheirwaytoschoolangrycrowdsofwhitesinsultedtheLittleRockNine—theyeven(19)_________________.Oneofthestudents,fifteen-year-oldElizabethEckford,said"Itriedtoseeafriendlyfacesomewhereinthemob…Ilookedintothefaceofanoldwoman,anditseemedakindface,butwhenIlookedatheragain,she(20)_________________."Asscaredastheywere,thestudentswouldn’tgiveup,andseveralwentontograduatefromCentralHigh.Nineblackteenagerschallengedaracistsystemanddefeatedit.
Script:
TheLittleRockNine,astheylatercametobecalled,werethefirstblackteenagerstoattendall-whiteCentralHighSchoolinLittleRock,Arkansas,in1957.TheseremarkableyoungAfrican-Americanstudentschallengedsegregation(隔离)inthedeepSouthandwon.
AlthoughBrownv.BoardofEducationoutlawedsegregationinschools,manyschoolsystemsdefiedthelawbyintimidatingandthreateningblackstudents—CentralHighSchoolwasanotoriousexample.ButtheLittleRockNineweredeterminedtoattendtheschoolandreceivethesameeducationofferedtowhitestudents.Thingsgrewuglyandfrighteningrightaway.Onthefirstdayofschool,thegovernorofArkansasorderedthestate’sNationalGuardtoblocktheblackstudentsfromenteringtheschool.Imaginewhatitmusthavebeenliketobeastudentconfrontedbyarmedsoldiers!
PresidentEisenhowerhadtosendinfederaltroopstoprotectthestudents.
Butthatwasonlythebeginningoftheirordeal.EverymorningontheirwaytoschoolangrycrowdsofwhitesinsultedtheLittleRockNine—theyevenreceiveddeaththreats.Oneofthestudents,fifteen-year-oldElizabethEckford,said"Itriedtoseeafriendlyfacesomewhereinthemob…Ilookedintothefaceofanoldwoman,anditseemedakindface,butwhenIlookedatheragain,shespatatme."Asscaredastheywere,thestudentswouldn’tgiveup,andseveralwentontograduatefromCentralHigh.Nineblackteenagerschallengedaracistsystemanddefeatedit.
正确答案:
teenagers
正确答案:
challenged
正确答案:
intimidating
正确答案:
notorious
正确答案:
determined
正确答案:
frightening
正确答案:
governor
正确答案:
byarmedsoldiers
正确答案:
receiveddeaththreats
正确答案:
spatatme
PartIIReadingComprehension(25minutes)
SectionA
Directions:
Inthissection,thereisapassagewithseveralblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.
ThestoryofBarackH.ObamaistheAmericanstory—valuesfromtheheartland,amiddle-classupbringinginastrongfamily,hardworkandeducationasthemeansofgettingahead,andthe21thatalifeso22shouldbelivedinservicetoothers.
Afterworkinghiswaythroughcollegewiththehelpof23andstudentloans,PresidentObamamovedtoChicago,whereheworkedwithagroupofchurchestohelp24communities25bythe26oflocalsteelplants.
Hewentontoattendlawschool,wherehebecamethefirstAfrican-AmericanpresidentoftheHarvardLawReview.Upongraduation,hereturnedtoChicagotohelpleadavoterregistration27,teachconstitutionallawattheUniversityofChicago,andremain28inhiscommunity.
PresidentObama'syearsofpublicservicearebasedaroundhis29beliefintheabilitytounitepeoplearoundapoliticsofpurpose.AsaUnitedStatesSenator,hereachedacrosstheaisletopassgroundbreakinglobbyingreform,lockuptheworld'smostdangerousweapons,andbring30togovernmentbyputtingfederalspendingonline.
A)transparencyB)rebuildC)closureD)unwavering
E)personalitiesF)driveG)objectionsH)conviction
I)activeJ)devastatedK)scholarshipsL)blessed
M)takingN)ideasO)challenged
21.______________________
正确答案:
H
22.______________________
正确答案:
L
23.______________________
正确答案:
K
24.______________________
正确答案:
B
25.______________________
正确答案:
J
26.______________________
正确答案:
C
27.______________________
正确答案:
F
28.______________________
正确答案:
I
29.______________________
正确答案:
D
30.______________________
正确答案:
A
SectionB
Directions:
Thereareseveralpassagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.
PassageOne
Questions31to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
Therewasatimewhenbig-leagueuniversitypresidentsreallymattered.TheNewYorkTimescoveredtheireverymove.Presidents,therealones,soughttheircounsel.ForWoodrowWilsonandDwightEisenhower,beingheadofPrincetonandColumbia,respectively,wasastepping-stonetotheWhiteHouse.Today,though,thejobofcollegepresidentislessandlessremovedfromthatoftheAvonlady(exceptthehousecallsaremadetothedoorstepsofwealthyalums).
RuthSimmons,thenewlyinstalledpresidentofBrownUniversityandthefirstAfricanAmericantoleadanIvyLeagueschool,isathrowbacktothecrusadingcampusleadersofold.Shedoesn’tmerelymarshalfunds;sheinveststheminthegreateducationalcausesofourday.Withthemorethan$300millionsheraisedaspresidentofSmithCollegefrom1995to2001,Simmonsalsoestablishedanengineeringprogram(thefirstatanywomen’sschool).AtameetingtodiscussthefutureofSmith’smathdepartment,oneprofessortimidlyrequestedtwomorediscussionsectionsforhiscourse.Herresponse:
"Dreambigger."
Herowndreamwasborninasharecropper'sshackinEastTexaswheretherewasnomoneyforbooksortoys—sheandher11siblingseachgotanapple,anorangeand10nutsforChristmas.WhenSimmonswonascholarshiptoDillardUniversity,herhighschoolteacherstookupacollectionsoshe’dhaveacoat.ShewentontoHarvardtoearnaPh.D.inRomancelanguages.
SimmonshasmadediversityherNo.1campuscrusade.ShenearlydoubledtheenrollmentofblackfreshmenatSmith,largelybytravelingtohighschoolsinthenation’spoorestZIPcodestorecruit.Concernedwiththelivesofminoritystudentsoncetheyarriveatschool,shehasfoughttoeasetheracialstandoffsthatplaguesomanycampuses.In1993,whileviceprovostatPrinceton,shewroteanowfamousreportrecommendingthattheuniversityestablishanofficeofconflictresolutiontodefuseracialmisunderstandingsbeforetheyboiledover.
HerfirsttaskatBrownwillbetohealonesuchrupturelastspringafterthestudentpaperpublishedanincendiaryadbyconservativepolemicistDavidHorowitzarguingthatblackseconomicallybenefitedfromslavery."There’snosaf
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