湖北省孝感市八校届高三上学期期末考试英语试题.docx

湖北省孝感市八校届高三上学期期末考试英语试题.docx

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湖北省孝感市八校届高三上学期期末考试英语试题

第一卷（共100分）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的吋间来回答有关小题和阅读下小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatwilltheweatherbelikelatethisafternoon?

A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Snowy.

2.Whatwillthegirlprobablydotonight?

A.Preparefortheexam.

B.Watchamovie.

C.Playwithherfriends.

3.WhydidHenrygotoOxford?

A.Fortravel.B.Forstudy.C.Forwork.

4.Whatcontributesmosttothegardenaccordingtotheman?

A.Hishardwork.

B.Thegoodweather.

C.Thewoman’sefforts.

5.Whatdidthemanorder?

A.Water.B.Coffee.C.Juice.

第二节（共15小题：

每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。

6.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Aspecialevent.

B.Theman’sfriends.

C.Abigbox.

7.Howdoestheboysound?

A.Surprised.B.Excited.C.Calm.

听第7段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。

8.Whatisthedatetoday?

A.January1st.B.December24th.C.December25th.

9.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthegirl’smother?

A.Sheishardtoplease.

B.Shewantstobuyanewhat.

C.Shedoesn’tlikechocolates.

听第8段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。

10.WhatwasBonzodoingwhenhitbyacar?

A.Playinginagarden.

B.Runningafteraball.

C.Walkingontheroad.

11.WhatdoweknowaboutBonzo?

A.Heisapet.

B.HeisMegan’sbrother.

C.Heishavinganoperation.

12.Whatwillthespeakersdolater?

A.Dosomeshopping.

B.Gotothehospital.

C.Havesomecoffee.

听第9段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。

13.Howcanpeopleknowtheageofastar?

A.Fromitssize.

B.Fromitscolor.

C.Fromitslight.

14.Whatdoesthemansayaboutspace?

A.Thereisanendinspace.

B.Therearestillunsolvedproblems.

C.Therearesomeunknownstars.

15.Whatarethespeakersdoing?

A.Attendingameeting.

B.Havinganinterview.

C.Readingabook.

16.Whatdoesthemanthinkoffindinglifeelsewhereintheuniverse?

A.Impossible.B.Exciting.C.Easy.

听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。

17.HowlongdidWestlifelast?

A.19years.B.14years.C.12years.

18.HowmanytoptensinglesdidWestlifeachieve?

A.14.B.26.C.50.

19.WhichisWestlife’sfirstsingle?

A.FlyingWithoutWings.

B.If1LetYouGo.

C.SwearItAgain.

20.WhichcountrydidWestlifefailtobreakinto?

A.TheUS.B.Ireland.C.TheUK.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Outdooractivitiesaremorethanadventurekicksandfunsports.Theyaresimplewaysforustogooutandconnectwithnature.Herearesomepopularoutdooractivitiesthathelpyouenjoytheoutdoors.

Hiking

Hikingisoneofthemostpopularoutdooractivities,whichinvolveswaking.Theprimaryaimofhikingisexploringandenjoyingthebeautyofnature.Usuallyhikingiscarriedoutinthewildernessandgreenareas.

Climbing

Climbingisalsoanadventurousoutdooractivity.However,inordertoindulgeinthisoutdooractivity,youneedtobereallyfit.Physicalenduranceandstrengtharenecessaryforclimbing.Outdooractivitiesinvolvingclimbingcanincludemountainclimbing,rockclimbing,iceclimbing,oreventreeclimbing.

Caving

Ifdeepanddarkcaveshavealwaysfascinatedyou,thenthisistheoutdooractivityforyou.Cavinginvolvesexploringcavesforrecreationalpurposes.Thisisalsoanactivitythatneedspropersafetymeasuresandpreferablysupervisionorhelpofaprofessional.Thechallengesinvolvedinthisactivitydependonthenatureofthecave.Certaincaves,whichcontainwater,arealsousedforcavediving.

Cycling

Ifyouloveyourchildhoodyearswhenyourodeyourfavoritebicyclesonthestreetsofyourhometown,thencyclingcanbeafunactivitythatyouwillenjoyforsure.Incaseyouthinkcyclingorbikingisboringthenrememberthatthetrickliesinpickingouttheappropriatelocation.Youcanpickbeautifulandfreshplaceswithtunnels,bridgesorevensnow.

Sothenexttimeyouarelookingforsomefunandadventureinyourlife,allyouneedtodoispickalocationofyourchoiceandindulgeinsomeexcitingoutdooractivities.

21.Thearticleisprobablytakenfroma.

A.novelB.biographyC.magazineD.story

22.Ifyouwanttochooseclimbingasyouroutdooractivity,you.

A.mayfindaplacefullofgreen

B.shouldbehealthyandfullofstrength

C.shouldpracticealotduringyourchildhood

D.mayfeelmoreinterestedinclimbingmountainsthanclimbingtrees

23.Whichpieceofinformationcanwegetfromthetext?

A.Hikingcanbecarriedoutanywhereatanytime.

B.Locationsshouldbechangedwhencyclingisconsideredboring.

C.Cavesforcavingshouldbewithoutwater.

D.Cavingisoftenchosenforsomescientificpurpose.

B

Theroleofnewspaperhasseenmanychangesovertheyears.Thesmalltownnewspapercarriednotonlylocalnewslikebeforebutstateandnationalnews,andevennewsfromwarsandoverseascountries.Itwasthelinktonationalevents.

Thetypeofcoverageinnewspapershaschangedthroughtheyears.Todayweareoftenaskedifnewspaperscouldsomedaybereplacedbyapaperless,computerizedinformationdevice.InmymindIdonotfedthatawebsitewilleverreplacetheactualpapereditionweholdinourhands.

ItistruethatweoftenusetheInternettogatherinformation.Wemayvisitnewswebsitesandreadaboutevents,checktheweatherconditionsorevengetdifferentviewsonsportsarticles.However,therearecertainaspectsaboutnewspapersthatstillappealtopeople.Theyenjoytheuniquefeaturestories,localphotographs,anditemsofhistoricalrecord.Newspapersareportable,andeasytoread,whenyouwanttoreadthem.

Ifwelookbackonhistory,wefindthatwhentheradiowasinvented,itjoinednewspapersasanewsourceofinformation,butdidnotreplacethem.Televisiondidn’teliminatetheradioornewspapers.Websiteswillbeaplaceforaquicklookatnewsbutnotawayofsittinginyourchairandholdingthenewsinyourhands.

Aswetakeeachnewstepintotheworldoftechnology,weneedtorememberthatourlocalnewspaperistheeasiestandbestsourceforgettingthenews,placinganadandinformingthepublic.Itisthebestwaytofindoutaboutchurchsuppers,newbornbabies,schoolconcerts,theuniquehobbyofyourneighborandthespecialsatlocalbusiness.

Iamconvincedthatnewspapersserveanimportantroleinourcommunityandthattheywillcontinuetocoexistwithallformsofinformationtechnology.

24.Thetownnewspaperusedtodealwith.

A.newsaboutthelocalpeople

B.newsaboutthewholeworld

C.newsaboutallthecountry

D.newsaboutthefamouspeople

25.Accordingtothepassage,whichisNOTtheadvantageofnewspaper?

A.Theyprovideuswithnews,pictureandmanyotherthings.

B.Theyareportableandeasytoread

C.Theycanplaceadsandinformthepublic.

D.Theycanattractpeopleofdifferentages.

26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“eliminate”mean?

A.affectB.stressC.maintainD.remove

27.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.TheInternetandtheNewspaperB.TheFutureoftheNewspaper

C.TheTVandtheNewspaperD.TheBenefitsoftheNewspaper

C

SeptemberisNationalChildhoodObesityMonth,amajortopicfortheUSDepartmentofAgricultural（USDA）.Theagency’sprogramHealthierUSSchoolChallenge:

SmarterLunchrooms（HUSSC:

SL）fightsagainstchildhoodobesitybyhelpingmorestudentsacrossthecountrygethealthyfood.

“Unfortunately,manystudentsdon’tgetenoughhealthyfood,especiallythosefromlow-incomefamilies.Withoutenoughhealthyfood,kidswilldevelophealthproblems,suchasdiabetes（糖尿病）orheart-relateddiseases,”theSecretaryofAgriculturalTomVilsacksays.“Theseconditionscanmakekidslessproductiveatschoolandincreasehealthcarecostsfortheirparents.”

MillionsofchildrenintheUSdependonmealsprovidedbytheirschools.In2012,morethan31millionchildrenateschoollunches,and12.5millionateschoolbreakfasts.HUSSC:

SLdecidestomakethemostofschoolmea:

ItrecognizesschoolsthathavejoinedTeamNutrition,aUSDAprogramthathelpsschoolsprovidehealthymealsandhealtheducation.

TherearefourlevelsofTeamNutritionrecognition:

bronze,silver,gold,andgolddistinctionaward.Foreachlevel,schoolsmustcompletetheSmarterLunchroomsScorecard.Theprogramprovidesachecklist,whichasksschoolstoconsidereverythingfromlow-fatmilktotheirlunchmenus.Tomeettheneedofbronze,schoolsmustofferatleast30itemsonthechecklist.Silverorgoldschoolsmustoffer50items,whilethehighestlevel,golddistinctionaward,mustoffer70.SchoolsthatachieveeachstandardareaddedtoalistofwinnersonTeamNutrition’swebsite.

Vilsacksaysthatin2009,only100schoolsearnedTeamNutritionrecognition.Sincethen,manyschoolshavemadechangesintheirmenusandeducationprograms.Nowmorethan6,000schoolsnationwidehaveearnedrecognition.AndtheUSDAisnotaloneinthiscause.FirstLadyMichelleObama’sLet’sMoveinitiativeworkstogetherwithHUSSC:

SLtospreadthemessage.

28.ThemainpurposeoftheprogramHUSSC:

SListo.

A.helplow-incomefamiliesgetrich

B.providepeoplewithhealthyfood

C.solvekid’shealthproblemofobesity

D.drawthepublicattentiontochildhoodobesity

29.Whatwon’tbecausedbykids’nothavingenoughhealthyfood?

A.Becomingpooratschool.

B.Developingsomedisease

C.Spendingmoreonhealthcare

D.Havingdifficultyinlosingweight

30.Itcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraphthat