高中英语Unit2HealthyeatingSectionⅠ自我小测新人教版必修.docx
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高中英语Unit2HealthyeatingSectionⅠ自我小测新人教版必修.docx
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高中英语Unit2HealthyeatingSectionⅠ自我小测新人教版必修
2019-2020年高中英语Unit2HealthyeatingSectionⅠ自我小测新人教版必修
一、根据句意和汉语提示写出下列单词的正确形式
1.Thelittleboywouldliketoeat______(油炸的)chicken.
2.Idon'twantanycake.I'm______(节食).
3.Thisrestaurantwasnotgivingits______(顾客)energygivingfood.
4.Everywomanwantsa______(苗条的)figurethesedaysespeciallyhereinCanada.
5.Youshouldn'thavehadyoursontellingpeople______(谎言)hereandthere.
6.The______(女主人)broughtoutapotfullofsteamingcoffee.
7.Itishealthiertokeepa______(平衡的)dieteveryday.
8.Iboughttheticketata______(折扣)andwenttotheconcert.
9.ItissaidthatJapanesepeoplelikeadishmadeof______(生的)fish.
10.______(好奇心)canmakeascientistoutofachild.
二、用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空
loseweight loseone'sbalance outofcuriosity winback goonadiet getawaywith telllies
1.Whoeverbreakstheschoolruleswillnever____________it.
2.Marythinkssheissofatthatshehasto____________.
3.Asparents,ifyouoften____________,howcouldyouexpectyourchildrentobehonest?
4.Itwillnotbeeasyforyouto____________yourlostthingsagain.
5.Thereporteraskedthefamoussingerseveralpersonalquestions____________.
6.Inorderto____________,somewomenonlyeatrawvegetables.
7.Theoldladywasknockeddownbyarunningcar,____________andlaydownontheground.
三、阅读理解
A
Goodhealthisthemostvaluablethingapersoncanhave,butonecannottakegoodhealthforgranted.Itisimportanttorememberthatthebodyneedspropercareinordertobehealthy.Therearethreethingsthatapersoncandotohelpstayingoodshape:
eatrightfood,getenoughsleep,andexerciseregularly.
Propernutrition(营养)isimportantforgoodhealth.Yourbodycannotworkwellunlessitreceivestheproperkindof“fuel”(燃料).Don'teattoomuchfoodwithlotsofsugarandfat.Eatplentyoffoodhighinprotein(蛋白质),likemeat,fish,eggsandnuts.Vegetablesandfruitsareveryimportantbecausetheyprovidenecessaryvitamins(维生素)andminerals.However,don'tovereat.Itisnothelpfultobeoverweight.
Gettingtheproperamountofsleepisalsoimportant.Ifyoudon'tgetenoughsleep,youfeeltiredandeasilygetangry.Youhavenoenergy.Overalongperiodoftimealittleamountofsleepmayevenresultinachangeofpersonality(人的个性).Besuretoallowyourselffromseventoninehoursofsleepeachnight.Ifyoudo,yourbodywillfeelstrongandrefreshed,andyourmindwillbesharp.
Finally,getplentyofexercise.Exercisefirmsthebody,strengthensthemuscles,andpreventsyoufromgainingweight.Italsoimprovesyourheartandlungs.Ifyoufollowaregularexerciseprogramme,youwillprobablyincreaseyourlifespan(寿命).Anykindofexerciseisgood.Mostsportsareexcellentforkeepingthebodyingoodshapes:
basketball,swimming,bicycling,runningandsoonaregoodexamples.Sportsarenotonlygoodforyourbody,buttheyareenjoyableandinteresting,too.
Ifeverybody,weretoeattherightfood,getplentyofsleepandexerciseregularly,theworldwouldbeahappierandhealthierplace.Wewouldalllivetobemucholderandwiser.
1.Inordertokeepgoodhealth,______.
A.weshouldeatalotofsweets
B.oneneedsalargeamountoffat
C.peopleshouldeataccordingtothefoodnutrition
D.wemusttrytosleepnowandthen
2.Sleepinglessforalongtime______.
A.cankeephealthy
B.isnogoodforyou
C.getsyoumoreenergy
D.willchangeyourpersonality
3.Thewriterexplains______inthispassage.
A.howtoeat
B.theimportanceofdoingexercise
C.howtokeephealthy
D.whattoeat
4.Thetitleofthearticleshouldbe______.
A.EatingandExercising
B.HowVitaminsWorkinMan'sBody
C.StayingHealthy
D.SleepingWell
B
ItwasChristmas1961.IwasteachinginasmalltowninOhiowheremythirdgraderswereeagerlywaitingforthegreatdayofgivinggifts.Eachdaythechildrenmadesomethingnew—stringsofpopcorn,handmadetrinkets(小饰品)andbellsmadefromwallpaper,whichwehungfromtheceiling.Onegirlwasjustwatching,Iwonderedwhatwouldhappentothischild,oncesohappy,nowsoquiet.Ihopedthefestivitieswouldpleaseher,butnothingdid.
Wemadecardsforparents,forsistersandbrothers,forgrandparents,andforeachother.Athomethestudentsmadefriedmarbles.SoImadeeachofmystudentsalittlebagforcarryingtheirfriedmarbleshome.
The__dayfinallycame.Wewereallexcitedasweexchangedthepresents.Butthegirljustsatwatchingquietly.Ihadmadeaspecialbagforher.Iwantedtoseehersmile.Sheopenedthebagcarefully.Iwaited,butsheturnedaway.
Afterschoolthechildrenleft.Iwassittingdowninachairtocatchmybreath,whenshecametomewithasmallwhitebowinherhands.
“Forme?
”Iaskedwithasmile.Shenodded.Iopenedthebow.Thereinside,afriedmarblehungfromagoldenchain.
InaflashIknew—shehadmadeitforhermother,themothershewouldneverseeagain,themotherwhohaddiedjustthreeweeksbefore.
Iheldoutthechain.Shetookitinbothherhandsandputitonmyneck.Iwhispered,“Oh,Maria,itissobeautiful.Shewouldhavelovedit.”Neitherofuscouldstopthetears.Sheranintomyarms.AndforthatmomentIbecamehermother,forshehadgivenmethegreatestgiftofall:
herself.
5.Whatwastheauthorprobably?
A.Acollegestudent.
B.Amiddleschoolstudent.
C.Akindteacher.
D.Afamouswriter.
6.Whatdidtheauthorprepareforthestudents?
A.Stringsofpopcorn.
B.Handmadetrinkets.
C.Somenicebells.
D.Somelittlebags.
7.“Theday”inParagraph3refersto______.
A.NewYear'sDay
B.ChristmasDay
C.GraduationDay
D.Mother'sDay
8.Whywasthegirlnotaspleasedasotherchildren?
A.Becauseshecouldn'tmakeanything.
B.Becauseherfamilywasverypoor.
C.Becauseshethoughtofhermotherwhohaddied.
D.Becauseshedidn'twanttogiveothersanygifts.
四、语法填空
Thetaskofbeingacceptedandenrolledinauniversitybeginsearlyforsomestudents.Longbeforetheygraduate__1__highschool,thesestudentstakespecialcoursestoprepareforadvancedstudy.Theymayalsotakeoneormoreexaminationsthattest__2__wellpreparedtheyarefortheuniversity.Inthefinalyearofhighschool,theyplete__3__(apply)andsendthem,withtheirstudentrecords,totheuniversities__4__theyhopetoenter.Somehighschoolstudentsmayberequiredtohaveaninterview__5__peoplefromtheuniversity.Neatlydressedandusuallyveryfrightened,theyaredeterminedtoshowthattheyhaveagoodattitudeandtheabilitytosucceed.
Afterthenewstudents__6__(accept),manycollegesanduniversitiesoffer__7__instructionprogramforthem.Intheseprograms,theygettoknowtheproceduresforregistrationandstudentsadvising,universityrules,theuseofthelibraryandallthe__8__majorservicesoftheuniversity.
Beginninganewlifeinanewplacecanbevery__9__(puzzle).Themoreknowledgestudentshaveabouttheschool,theeasier__10__willbeforthemtoadapttothenewenvironment.However,ittakestimetogetusedtocollegelife.
1.______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______ 6.______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______
参考答案
一、1.fried 2.dieting 3.customers 4.slim 5.lies 6.hostess 7.balanced 8.discount 9.raw 10.Curiosity
二、1.getawaywith 2.goonadiet 3.telllies 4.winback 5.outofcuriosity 6.loseweight 7.lostherbalance
三、1.C 由第二段第一句“Propernutrition(营养)isimportantforgoodhealth.”这一信息可知答案。
2.B 由第三段的内容可知长期睡眠不足会导致人疲劳、易怒、没有精神,由此可知无益于人的身体健康;D项过于绝对,与本段中“Overalongperiodoftimealittleamountofsleepmayevenresultinachangeofpersonality(人的个性).”这一信息不能完全吻合。
3.C 由第一段第一句“Goodhealthisthemostvaluablethingapersoncanhave,butonecannottakegoodhealthforgranted.”这一信息,以及本段最后的“...eatrightfood,getenoughsleep,andexerciseregularly.”可知A、B、D三项只是其中的一部分内容。
4.C 由第一段和最后一段可知答案。
5.C 由第一段第二句“IwasteachinginasmalltowninOhiowheremythirdgraderswereeagerlywaitingforthegreatdayofgivinggifts.”可知,作者是一名教师。
6.D 由第二段中的最后一句“SoImadeeachofmystudentsalittlebagforcarryingtheirfriedmarbleshome.”可知作者为学生准备的是littlebags。
7.B 由第一段中的“ItwasChristmas1961.”可知,此处的Theday指的是1961年的圣诞节。
8.C 由文章最后两段可知,小女孩送给作者的礼物正是她为自己已死去的妈妈制作的。
由此可推出小女孩之所以不开心,是因为圣诞节的到来让她想起了妈妈。
四、1.from 2.how 3.applications 4.which/that 5.with 6.areaccepted 7.an 8.other 9.puzzling 10.it
2019-2020年高中英语Unit2HealthyeatingSectionⅡ自我小测新人教版必修
一、用恰当的情态动词完成下列句子
1.You______keepyourpromise.
2.Insomepartsoftheworld,you______boilthewaterbeforedrinkingit.
3.He______havestayedathomethismorning.Isawhimshoppinginanothercity.
4.You______smokeinthispartofthehospital.
5.You______keepasimplefirstaidboxathomeforanyaccidents.
6.You______takecareofyourselfwhenI'maway.
7.—You______havefinishedthearticle.ThedeadlineislastFriday.
—Sorry.Ihavebeenbusythesedays.Couldyougivemethreedaysmore?
8.He______havecaughtabadcoldlastnight,forhisforeheadfeltburning.
9.You______walksofast;wehaveenoughtimetocatchtheearlytrain.
10.—______Idothatrightnow?
—Yes,youmust.
二、根据所给语境完成相应答语
1.—MayIsmokehere?
—Yes,you______.(No,you______.)
2.—Mustwedoitasthedirectortoldus?
—Yes,you______.(No,you______/______.)
3.—WillyouhelpmewithmyEnglishattheweekend?
—Sorry,______.Iwillbetoobusythen.
4.—Wouldyoupleasegoshoppingwithme?
—Yes,______.
5.—CanIuseyourputerforamoment?
—______,please.Idon'tuseitforthemoment.
6.—Willyoujoinusinthegame?
—Thankyou,but______.
7.—Wouldyouliketohaveawalkwithus?
—Yes.______,butIpromisedNancytogooutwithher.
8.—Everybodyisgoingtoclimbthemountain.CanIgotoo,Mom?
—______.Waittillyouareoldenough,dear.
9.—CanIhelpyou?
Doyouwanttobuyanythinginparticulartoday?
—______.We'rejustlooking.
10.—MayItakethisbookoutofthereadingroom?
—No,you______.Youread
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