全国自考试物流英语冲刺强化练习.docx
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全国自考试物流英语冲刺强化练习.docx
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全国自考试物流英语冲刺强化练习
2008年10月全国自学考试物流英语冲刺强化练习
冲刺强化练习1
VocabularyandStructure.(20points)
1.thechildrenareexcited,thisisthefirsttimethey'vebeenabroad.
A.NomatterB.NowonderC.ButD.However
2.Mostofhisideasthoseofhisparents.
A.derivewithB.deriveonC.deriveinD.derivefrom
3.Asyouknow,packagingisoftentherelevantelementoftrademark.
A.bestB.moreC.mostD.much
4.Theserviceprovidershavetoobtainasolidintheindustrybyprovidingdifferentiatedproducts.
A.footB.feetC.footingD.foots
5.COSCOisoneofthefirst-classlogisticscompaniesinourcountry,andyoucanfinditsnameinmanyocean.
A.shipB.boatsC.vesselsD.machine
6.ManypeopleareveryaboutthedevelopmentoflogisticsinChina.
A.desiredB.widelyC.hesitatedD.enthusiastic
7.Doyouknowthefunctionofwhenproductinstock?
Yes,itagainstdamageandpreventitfromdeterioration.
A.packageB.packagingC.packagedD.wrapping
8.Industrialpackaginghasasignificantonthecostandproductivityoflogistics.
A.affectB.impactC.importanceD.function
9.Hisinsuranceiscalculatedayearlybasis.
A.inB.byC.onD.with
10.maritimeshippingisconcerned,therearetwotypesofshippingmarkets,thelinermarketandthe
trampmarket.
A.AslongasB.SolongasC.IfD.Asfaras
11.Thestevedoresstuffedthecargoacontainer.
A.toB.inC.withD.into
12.Afterthenecessarydocumentationhasbeencompleted,youmaybookspaceonashipafreight
forwarder.
A.byB.viaC.toD.on
13.Hisrequestforpromotiontothepositionofawarehousemanagerwas.
A.turnedawayB.turneddownC.turnedoverD.turnedout
14.Thestevedoresmovetheshipasternforabout1000metersthecranecanworkonthehatch.
A.thatB.sothatC.sofarD.howlong
15.Toenhancetheinfluenceofthecompany,theyhandoutabouttheircompanyonthestreet.
A.papersB.pamphletC.booksD.book
16.Mostexpertsbelievethismedicineisspeciallyagainstheadache.
A.effectiveB.effectC.efficiencyD.efficient
17.one'stemperinpublicisthoughttobearudebehavior.
A.LosingB.LoseC.ToloseD.Havinglost
18.ProfessorLeeisanexpertthathecananydifficultiesinlogistics.
A.dealinB.doinC.copetoD.dealwith
19.Itseemsthathewouldbethisyear.
A.lightenedB.leveledC.promotedD.enhanced
20.Healwayswantseverythinginahurry.
A.doneB.doingC.todoD.do
Translatethefollowingsentences.(20points)
1.Logisticsinformationmustaccuratelyreflectbothcurrentstatusandperiodic周(期性的)activityformeasuresuchascustomerordersandinventorylevels.
2.Theobligationofcarrieristodoeverythingnecessarytodeliverthecargototheconsigneeinasgoodconditionaswhenitwasentrustedtothecarrier.
3.Customerservicehashistoricallybeendefinedasprovidinggoodsandservicetocustomerstomeettheirneedsintimeandplace.
4.Somepeoplethinkthatinvestmentinthepartnershipsmaybecostlyintime,resourcesandmoney.
5.Asfarasoutboundflowofproductsfrommanufacturersisconcerned,containershipsareusuallymostfrequentlyused.
1.在今天的工业社会里,物流扮演的角色越来越重要,这已有共识.(playarole)
2.提升企业的竞争力,就要不断吸收好的技术.(raise)
3.物流已经变成一种职业,注重战略思维,分析技术和采用技术型工具.(value)
4.采购的许多方面有利于提高公司的工作效率和工作效果(contributeto)
5.通常出口商要拿着提单以及其他单证去议付行换取买方的货款.(togetherwith)
冲刺强化练习2
VocabularyandStructure.(20points)
1.Theywatchedthesatellitesslowlyinthesky.
A.movedB.movingC.tomoveD.move
2.Ialwaystakepriceintowhenbuyingabike.
A.considerationB.consideringC.considerD.considerate
3.Agreatnumberofwheatisbyhugecontainerships.
A.shippingB.shippedC.shipsD.ship
4.Heexchangedthebillofladingmoneyinthenegotiationbank.
A.toB.intoC.forD.with
5.Theforemanisyoungveryexperiencedinloadingcontainers,
A.toB.intoC.forD.with
6.Theshipmentindeliverybecausethemarkswerenotclear.
A.delayedB.wasdelayedC.havedelayedD.delay
7.Theclassificationofproductsinnecessaryfortheapplicationofinventory.
A.selectiveB.chooseC.theallD.choosing
8.Wehavetodelayourvoyagetheweatherbecomesbetter.
A.withB.untilC.inD.on
9.Thefilmisbeingatthelocalcinema.
A.showedB.showC.showingD.shows
10.IhaveaseatonaplaneforShanghai.
A.orderedB.tookC.bookedD.subscribed
11.Thedocumentisveryimportant,theshippingcompanywillissuethebillofladingaccordingto
thestatementsonit.
A.asB.thatC.withD.who
12.There'stheforemanwantedtoseeyou.
A.whoB.whichC.asD.where
13.Ifyoudecidetobookthespaceyourself,youcangotoashippingcompanyorsimplygoonthe
Internet.
A.bothB.neitherC.eitherD.all
14.Asiaisaareawhichhasonearth.
A.potentialityB.potentialC.potentD.patented
15.Howmanycargoesshouldbeinonecontainbox?
A.fillB.filledC.fullD.filling
16.Beforeshipment,thebuyergenerallysendheirrequirementstothesellers.
A.shipmentB.shipC.shippingD.shipped
17.Mostgovernment,thebuyergenerallysendheirthespecificrequirementsofthepeople.
A.forB.onC.ofD.to
18.Themanagementwillprovidetheworkersboardandlodging.
A.inB.forC.withD.to
19.Pleaseseetoitthattheissuitableforalongseavoyage.
A.packB.repackedC.packageD.packing
20.Pleasefinishtheseproductsbeforetomorrow.
A.labelingB.erasingC.leavingD.looking
Translatethefollowingsentences.
1.据我所知,现在饭店有好多种方法处理他们的垃圾(disposeof)
2.要实现零库存的目标,我们需要及时的信息。
(achieve)
1.Thesituationisfurthercomplicatedwhenordersarecancelledatshortnoticeorincreasedwithoutwarning.
2.Informationflowwasoftenoverlookedbecauseitwasnotviewedasbeingcriticalbycustomers.
3.Sinceindustrialbuyerarenotparticularaboutdifferentservicelevels,theclassificationofsuchgoodsmaynotbeusefulindesigningcustomerservice
冲刺强化练习3
VocabularyandStructure.(20points)
1.Weareobligedremindyouthatsupplychainmanagementistoreducecosts.
A.asB.toC.ofD.for
2.Generally,manhasmorestrengththanwoman.
A.speakB.saidC.speakingD.say
3.Theyproducethemerchandisethatwillthenbepassedthelogisticscompany.
A.inB.withC.forD.to
4.Wewroteyoulastweekweareinspectingthegoods.
A.totheeffectthatB.takeeffectfromC.ineffectD.effect
5.Ourcompanysupplytheproductionspecially.
A.sophisticatedB.highC.goodD.quality
6.Mrs.Leeisfortheshipping.
A.responseB.respondingC.responsibleD.respond
7.IthasbecomeaglobaltrendTPLtoapplytechnologytoachieveanintegratedprocess.
A.toB.inC.ofD.for
8.OneofthevalueservicesprovidedbyTPLcouldbeitsITsystem.
A.addB.addsC.addingD.toadd
9.Theeasieritistohandleaproduct,thethetransportationratewillbe.
A.lowestB.lowerC.lowlyD.low
10.Greedymanufacturesavoidtheirsharecleaninguptheenvironment.
A.todoB.doingC.doesD.did
11.Itisadequatelyintermsofaveragetransittime,transit-timevariability,andlossanddamage.
A.describeB.describedC.describingD.todescribe
12.Formostmarketingorlogisticsapplications,asmallpercentageofentitiesalargepercentageofthe
volume.
A.produceB.countforC.accountforD.counton
13.Theinternationalcargotransportvolumehasbeenontherisetogethertheworld'seconomic
growthsincethethirdquarteroflastcentury.
A.andB.onC.inD.with
14.I'mafraidthatyourmistakewilltheliner'sdeparture.
A.lateB.delayC.propelD.lead
15.Wemustdistributetheproductstoasmanyplacesaspossiblesothatourcustomersfindittoget
them.
A.complicatedB.difficultC.hardD.convenient
16.theway,whatdoesthiswordmeans?
A.OnB.InC.UnderD.By
17.Third,forwardbuyinginvolvesthepurchasingofadditionalquantitiesofatalowercurrentprice
ratherthanathigheranticipatedfutureprices.
A.produceB.producingC.productionD.product
18.CharleshassomecontainerstotoMalmoportfromChina.
A.beshippedB.shipC.beshippingD.shipped
19.Mr.Chengistheforemanoftheportandresponsibleforthehandling.
A.managingB.chargingC.changingD.directing
20.Logisticsmoreandmoreattentionfromdifferentsectorsofthesociety.
A.receivesB.receivedC.isreceivesD.hasreceived
Translatethefollowingwordsandexpressions.(10points)
1.Billoflading
2.onthebasisof
3.beessentialforsth.
4.特殊产品
5.供应链
Translatethefollowingsentences
1.每一个企业都要从别的供应商那里各种原材料,服务和货物.(enterprise)
2.特殊产品通常被认为是需要买家花大量精力和时间来得到的产品.(substantial)
3.一个有效的库存计划要能够解决以下几个基本问题.(effective)
4.随着社会的发展,集装箱化在国际运输中越来越受欢迎了。
(containerization)
AnswerthefollowingquestionsinEnglish.(12points)
1.Describetheeightpartsofmodernlogistics.
2.Whatisthe80-20rule?
3.DescribetheimportanceofThird-partyLogistics.
高等教育自学考试物流英语冲刺强化参考答案
强化1
Ⅳ1.B2.D3.C4.C5.C6.D7.B8.B9.C10.D
11.D12.B13.B14.B15.B16.A17.A18.D19.C20.A
Ⅱ1.E2.F3.A4.I5.J6.D7.H8.C9.G10.B
Ⅶ1.物流信息必须精确地反映当前状况和周期性活动,以便对客户定单或库存水平进行度量。
2.承运人的责任是尽一切能力将货物送达收件人手中,并使其像托付给承运人一样完好如初。
3.客户服务历来被定义为向客户提供产品和服务来及时方便地满足他们的需求。
4.一些人认为在合伙企业上的投资可能是费时,费力和费钱的。
5就厂商出口到外国的产品而言,集装箱船通常是使用频率最高的。
Ⅷ1.Intoday'sindustrialsociety,itisauniversallyacknowedlgedfactthatlogisticsisplayingamoreandmoreimportantrole.
2.Toraisethecompetitivenessofacompany,itisnecessarytointroduceadvancedtechnology.
3.Logisticshasbecomeaprofessionthatvaluesstrategicthinking,analyticalskills,andtheuseoftechnology-basedtools.
4.Purchasingcontributestothefirm'sefficiencyandeffectivenessinmanyways.
moneyfromthebuyer.
强化2
Ⅶ1.AsfarasIkno
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