武汉理工大学英语四级写作范文.docx
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武汉理工大学英语四级写作范文.docx
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武汉理工大学英语四级写作范文
WritingPattern
Writing1:
WhatAttitudeShouldWeTaketoSth.
1.社会上对某事物的错误观念
2.分析批驳其错误所在
3.给出如何看待该事物的建议
(批驳分析类)
写作模式(批驳分析类)
1)Withthearrival/birthof…,sth.isbecomingmoreandmore…inourlife.2)Hit/Affectedwiththistrend,some/manypeoplecometobelieve/contendthat…(错误观念)3)Buttheirviewpoint/beliefcouldnotarouseanyechoinmymind.(作者的立场)
4)Itistruethatsth.isakeyingredientinone’s…(让步法分析)5)Onanyscaleof…,infact,thereisalmostnothingheavierthansth..6)Ifweseesth.initstruecolors,however,itisnothingbut…(批驳分析I)7)...(进一步阐述)8)Andmoreover,layinganyunduestressonsth.mayleadoneto…,ascanbeeasilyseeninthecasesof…(批驳分析II)
9)Therefore,itisnecessarytotakeacorrectattitudetowardssth.10)Ontheonehand,…
(正确看法I)11)Ontheother,...(正确看法II)12)Insum,sth.means…butnot…toourlife.(结论句)(分析建议类)
Writing2:
EffectsofSth.OnSb./Sth.Else
1.分析某事物的正面效应
2.分析某事物的负面效应
3.给出怎样对待该事物的建议
写作模式(分析建议类)
1)Asisknowntoall,sth.doesbringalotofbenefitstosb./sth.else.2)First,itcangreatlystrengthen…,therebychanging…forthebetter.(正面分析I)3)Besides,itcanmake/rendersb./sth.elsebetterableto…(正面分析II)4)Andbestofall,itcanhelpsb.…(正面分析III)
5)Butalltheabovedoesnotmean/followthatwecanturnablindeyetothenegativeeffectssth.bringsabout.6)If…,asasuccession
ofscientificstudiesreveals/implies/suggests,therearemorechancesthat…(负面分析I)7)Inaddition,themore...,theworse...(负面分析II)8)Andworstofall,…(负面分析III)
9)Therefore,ascientificapproachmustbeadoptedtotheproblemofsth.10)Ontheonehand,…(建议I)11)Ontheother,...(建议II)12)Insum,sth.candosb./sth.elsegoodorharm,alldependingon…(结论句)
Writing3:
(分析建议类)
ALettertotheCollegePresident
1.就学校的某些变化给校长写封信
2.分析变化主要表现在哪些方面
3.提出(进一步)改进的意见
写作模式(分析建议)
1)Iamdelighted(distressed)tofindtherehavebeenfavorable(unfavorable)changesin…(议论的主题)sinceIcamehere.2)Frommyangleofview,thesechangesindicatethatwhatyouhavedoneisin(outof)linewith...(作者的态度)3)Inthelongrun,theywillproducemorepositive(negative)effecton...
4)Suchdesirable(undesirable)changescanbefoundintheaspectsasfollows.5)First,…
(分析I)6)Second,...(分析II)7)Andbest(worst)ofall,…(分析III)8)...(进一步阐述)
9)Butalltheforegoingdoesnotmeanthatthereislittleroomforfurtherimprovementin…(thatthereislittleyoucandoabout…)10)Instead,toenrich(reverse)…,arichervariety(abetterhealth)canbeaddedto…(建议I)11)Andmeanwhile,...(建议II)12)Itshouldbeborninmindthat…(结论句)
Writing4:
(分析建议类):
HowtoDoSomething
1.某一事物的现状
2.分析该事物的重要性(或危害性/社会意义等)
3.怎样对待该事物
写作模式(分析建议类)
1)Muchtoourdistress/delight/surprise,theseyearshaveseenthepopularity/worsening/muchimprovement/awidespreadneglectofsth.(议论的主题)insociety.2)Accordingtoarecent/officialreport/survey/opinionpoll,...(佐证陈述)3)Ifthiscurrentisallowedtorunitscourse,thingsareboundtoturnforthebetter/worse.(Para.1)
4)Theimportance/harmfulness/significanceofsth.tosb./sth.else,(however),canbeseenfromtheperspectivesasfollows.5)Inthefirstplace,…(分析I)6)Inthesecond,...(分析II)7)Andaboveall,…(分析III)8)Tosumup,...(归纳总结)
(Para.2)
9)Sothemostpressingforus/basicproblemnowishowto…10)Inmyopinion,thefirststepshouldbefocusedupon…(建议I)11)Then,greatereffortsmustbemadeto...(建议II)12)Inoneword,wherethereis…,thereis…(结论句)(Para.3)
Writing5:
理由陈述类:
MyWayofSeeingSomething
1.人们从不同的角度看待某一事物
2.我的看法是······(说明理由)
写作模式(理由陈述类)
1)Somethingmaybemanythingstomanypeople.2)Somemayseeitas…whileothersmayviewitas…(人们的看法举例)3)AsfarasIamconcerned,however,Iwouldprefertovalueitas…(我的看法)(Para.I)
4)Myinsightintosth.(Myoutlookonsth./Myunderstandingofsth.)isboundupwiththreemajorfactors.5)Primarily,sth.isso…that…(理由I)6)…(进一步阐述)7)Secondly,sth.isalso…(理由II)8)...(进一步阐述)9)Andmostofall,…(理由III)10)…(进一步阐述)
(Para.II)
11)Ihave(not)muchfreedom/optioninthismatter,butIhaveneverfoundanyotherwayofseeingsth.morereasonableandacceptablethanmine.12)Thus,Iwillleavenostoneunturnedduringthecourseof…inordertopavethewayfor...(Para.III)
Writing6:
原因分析类(图表):
TheChangesinSomething
1.简述某一事物的变化情况
2.说明引起变化的原因
3.分析其影响或走向
ChangesinGreatNaturalDisastersWorldwide(图表略)
写作模式(原因分析类)
1)Ascanbeseenfromthegraph/table/diagram,therehavebeendrastic/considerable/unfavorablechangesin…(议论的主题)overthepastperiodfrom__to__.2)Tobeconcrete,…only…in__(year)while/whereastheratio(s)wentupto…in__(year).(变化概述)3)Thesechangesaremostdisturbing,soitisnecessaryforustogointothewhysandwhereforesofthemfirst.(Para.1)
4)Somechanges,suchas…,resultfrom…,butmanyothershavemuchtodowith…5)Inthefirstplace,man’sexcessiveexploitationof…hasdonealastingdamageto…,onlyto…(原因分析I)6)…(进一步说明)7)Inthesecond,inorderto…,manhashadtooverwork…,whichinturnhasaccelerated…(原因分析II)8)Inthethird,man’sblindapplicationof…hascausedpermanentchangesin…(原因分析III)9)Amongthesechangesare...(进一步说明)(Para.2)
10)Thelistofcausescouldgoon,buttheyarealreadyenoughtoindicatethatthesechangesareproducingmoreandmorenegativeeffectsontheworld.11)Thesechangesnotonly…,butalso…(分析)12)Ifallowedtorunitscourse,Ifirmlybelieve/Iamafraid,thistrendwillcertainlybringmoreharm/threatstooursociety/life.(结论句)(Para.3)
Writing7:
原因分析类:
WhatCausesSomethingNew
1.近几年在社会上出现了······
2.导致该现象的原因
3.分析该现象的社会影响
写作模式(原因分析类)
1)Believeitornot/Likeitornot,theseyearshavewitnessedaboomin…/apopularity(resurgence/worsening/crisis/decline/growth/revival/spread)of…inoursociety/ontheChinesecampus.2)Accordingto…,people,especiallycollegestudents,areshowingmoreandmoreinterestin…3)Togetabettersenseofit,itisnecessaryforustofindoutitscauses
4)Acloseranalysis/study/observationofthephenomenoncanfindthatthreemainfactorsarewellworthourconcern/shouldcallformoreofourconcern.5)Inthefirstplace,itistheproductof…,forwhich…(原因I)6)Inthesecond,itisseen,among…,asanidealwayof…,since…(原因II)7)Andaboveall,itisaninevitableresultof…(原因III)8)While…,infact,…
9)Theeffectsofthischangeonoursocial/collegelifearepositive/negative/amixedone.10)Ontheonehand,...(分析I)11)Ontheother,...(分析II)12)Withmoreandmore…added/attachedtothetrend,Iamfullyconvinced/Iamdeeplyworried,itwillcertainly…/isboundto…inthetimetocome.
Writing8:
各抒己见类:
ViewsonSomething
1.有人认为该事物······
理由是······
2.也有人认为该事物······
3.我的看法
写作模式(各抒己见类)
1)Almosteveryonewouldagreethatthebirth/appearance/arrival/developmentofsth.…2)Butthisagreementceasestoexistjustwhenitcomesto…(议论的主题)(Para.I)
3)Many/Somepeoplecontend/believe/arguethat…(一方观点)4)Theybasetheircontention/belief/argumentonthegroundsthat…(理由I)5)Besides,astheyoftenpointout,...(理由II)6)Yetothersreacttotheissue/mattertheotherwayaroundandhold/assertthattheoppositeisjustreasonable/moreacceptable.(另一方观点)7)Fromtheirangleofview,…(理由I)8)Andevenworse,astheyclaim,…(理由II)(Para.II)
9)Iamof/adhereto/sticktotheopinion/view/truththatanythingnew,including…,canbringhumansocietyfortunes/merits/advantagesormisfortunes/demerits/disadvantages,alldependingon...(我的看法)10)Ontheonehand,…(理由I)11)Butontheother,...(理由II)12)Inshort,thekey/solutiontotheproblemisalwayscontrolledin…(结论句)
ViewsonCloning
1.有人认为克隆技术的应用利大于弊,
理由是······
2.也有人认为弊大于利,······
3.我的看法。
Writing9:
对比分析类:
MyChoiceBetweenSth.andSth.Else
1.在两个事物之间作出你的选择
2.对比说明你的选择理由
写作模式(对比分析类)
1)Withagradual/sharpgrowth(decline/worsening/progress/arrival)of/insth.,peoplebecomemoreandmoreconcernedabouthowto…2)Tomakeit,somepreferto…whileotherschooseto…3)IfIwereaskedtomakeachoicebetweenthetwo,however,Iwouldliketoattachmoreweighttothelatter/formerthantotheformer/latter.
4)Itistruethat____doesensure/bringalotof…forone,suchas…,but,comparedwith____,itseemslessattractivetome.5)Tobeginwith,…,thereby…(理由I)6)Bycontrast,…,thus…7)Besides,…,inwhichcontext…(理由II)8)Incontrasttothat,…,inwhichcase…9)Andthemoststrikingdifferencebetweenbothliesin…(理由III)10)…while/whereas…(对比说明)
11)Fromthecomparisonsandcontrastsabove,anyonecanconcludethatmyinsightinto…/mywayof…ismorereasonableandacceptable.12)Therefore,Iwill…fromtodayonsoasto…
Writing10:
分析建议类:
WhatEnlightenmentCanBeGainedfromSomethingChallenging
1.人类社会面临着······的挑战
2.分析该挑战给我们的启迪
3.怎样对待之
写作模式(分析建议类)
1)Whilewewatchman’sabilitytodosth.increasewitheachpassingday,heisoftenatalosswhattodointhefaceofsuchchallenges/puzzles/problemsas…(议论的主题)2)Themysteryof…,forexample,hascastmuchdoubtonwhatwehavelongbeenproudoforfirmlyconvincedof.3)Withaconstantemergenceof…inthefuture,infact,manwillhavetobefacedwithmoreandmoreofsuchchallenges/problems.
4)Iftakenseriously/objectively,however,thesechallengescanshednewlighton...5)Foronething,theycanhelp…,asitisthenatureofmanto...(分析I)6)Foranother,theycanremindmanof…,thus…(分析II)7)Andbestofall,theycanprovemantobe..
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