中考英语任务型阅读表格填词题专练附答案.docx
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中考英语任务型阅读表格填词题专练附答案.docx
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中考英语任务型阅读表格填词题专练附答案
中考英语任务型阅读:
表格填词题专练(二十四套)
阅读短文,根据所读内容在短文后图表中的空格里填入一个恰当的单词。
每小题1分,注意:
每空限填一个单词
表格填词练习一
Howtobeatsadness
Weallhavedayswhenwearedown,tiredandunhappy.That’sOK.Youneeddayslikethis,orhowwouldyouknowyouarehappy?
You’llenjoyyourgooddaysevenmorewhenyouhaveafewbaddays.Evenifsadnessisapartoflife,let’strytomakeitsmall.Hereareafewsimplewaystohelpyoufeelbetterwhenyouarefeelingsad.
1.Standupstraightandthishelpsyourenergyflow(流动).Whenyourenergyisflowingfreely,youcanflowtoo.
2.Smile!
It’seasytodoandhavegoodresults.Thiswaycannotonlyleaveyouinagoodmoodbutalsobringothersagoodmood.
3.Listentomusic.Itcanbeyourfavouritemusic.Somekindsofmusicworkbetterthanothers,sotryandfindoutwhatkindofmusicworksthebestforyou.
4.Takesome“me”time.Youcanfindpleasureinreadingabook,watchingasunriseorhavingahotbath,orsomethinglikethat.
5.Exercise.Evensomethingassimpleastakingawalkwillgetyourbloodflowing.Itisagreatwaytoclearyourmindofanythingthatmakesyousad.
Thesewayswillcheeryouupwhenyouaredown,butdon’tjustusethemwhenyouaresad.Tryandpracticethemeverydaytomakethemahabit.Youwillbesurprisedtolearnthatthesesimplewayswillkeepyoursadnessaway.Butifyouareinadeepdepression(沮丧),gotoseeadoctor.
Title:
Howtobeatsadness
Opinions
●ItisOKtofeeldown,76.▲andunhappy.
●Itispossibletomakesadnessasmall77.▲oflife.
Simple78.▲
tocheeryouup
●Standupstraightsothatyour79.▲canflowfreely.
●80.▲atothersbecauseitcanbringyouandothersagood
mood.
●Listentoyour81.▲musicbecauseitworksthebest.
●82.▲pleasureineverydaylife,suchaswatchingasunrise.
●Takeawalkandyoucanclearyour83.▲ofsadthings.
Suggestions
●Trytomakethesesimplewaysa84.▲.
●Gotoseea85.▲whenyouareinadeepdepression.
答案:
76.tired77.part78.ways79.energy80.Smile
81.favourite82.Find83.mind84.habit85.Doctor
表格填词练习二
表格填词练习三
Travellingisoneofthemostimportantactivitiesandpeoplehavebeeninterestedinitformanyyears.Moderntrafficdevelopsfast,sotravellingtodifferentplaceshasbecomemuchfasterthanbefore.Stayinghealthywhiletravellingcanmakeyourtriphappier.Butdoyouknowhowtokeephealthyduringatrip?
Thefollowinginformationmaybeusefultoyou.
Beforeleaving
Wearcomfortableshoes,ahatandsunglasses.
Takesomenecessarymedicinewithyou.Theycanbeusedwhenyougetsickorhaveotherproblems.
Dosomeexerciseforweeksormonthsbeforeyouleaveifyouplantodolotsofwalkingorclimbingduringyourtrip.
Prepareproperfood.Beforeyoupreparethefood,thefirstthingyouneedtothinkaboutishowlongyouwilltravelwiththefood.Ifyoutakealongtrip,youshouldbringfoodsuchasbread,biscuitsandsomefruit.Theydon’tgobadquickly.Thenearerpeoplecanbringmeat,fish,eggs,milkandevensaladsandvegetables.
Whiletravelling
Besurenottoeatdirtyfoodorbadfruit.
Haveenoughtimetotakearestduringyourtrip.
Tapwaterisnotsafe,sodrinkbottledwaterandalwayscleanthecoverofthebottle.
Keepfoodingoodcondition.Ifyoutakehot
food,youshouldtrytokeepithot.Forexample,youcanputitinheavytowels.Ifyouneedtokeepcoldfoodcold,youcanputcoldfoodinaboxwithice.Whenyouarrive,putcoldfoodinthefridge.Remember:
Ifyoutravelwithfood,keephotfoodhotandcoldfoodcold.
Howtokeep(71)_________duringatrip
Beforeleaving
●Wearcomfortableshoes,ahatand(72)________.
●(73)________somenecessarymedicinewithyou.
●Exerciseforweeksormonths(74)________youleave.
●Prepareproperfood.Takebread,biscuitsandsomefruitfora(75)________triporbringmeat,fish,eggs,milkandevensaladsandvegetablesforanearerone.
While
(76)_______
●(77)_______eatdirtyfoodorbadfruit.
●Haveenough(78)________totakearestduringyourtrip.
●Drink(79)_______waterandalwayscleanthecover.
●Keepfoodingoodcondition.(80)_______tokeephotfoodhotandcoldfoodcold.
答案:
71.healthy/fit72.sunglasses73.Take74.before75.long76.travelling/traveling77.Don’t/Never78.time79.bottled80.Remember/Try
表格填词练习四
Somepeoplebelievethatyournationalitycaninfluenceyourpersonality.Thisiswhyyoumighthearsomeonesaying“Sheisatypical(典型的)Australian”or“HeissoFrench”.Itseemsthatpeoplefromacertaincountrysharecertainsimilarcharacteristics.
French
Frenchpeopleareoftenseenasromanticandoutgoing
peoplewithagreatloveforlife,foodandwine.Theyaregoodatsinginganddancing.
Chinese
Chinesearefriendlypeoplewhoarehard-working.Theyarepolitebecausetheyarecarefulabout“savingface”whendealingwithotherpeople.
Australians
Australiansaremerrypeoplewhospendalotoftimeoutdoors.Theyenjoyaslowerlife.Theylaughalotbutsometimespeoplethinktheyareloudandrude.
Germans
Germansareoftendescribedasbeingseriousandcareful.Theyarehardworkersandpay
alotofattentiontodetails.However,sometimespeoplesayGermanshavenosenseofhumour.
Allthesenationaltypescanbetrueforsomepeople,butverywrongforothers.Forexample,youmightmeetaGermanwhoisaconfidentsingerwithagreatsenseofhumour,oranAustralianwhoisshyandquiet.!
PersonalitiesandNationalities
Opinion
Peoplefromacertaincountry(51)▲similarcharacteristics
Examples
French
●Romantican
d(52)▲
●Lovelife,foodandwine
●Goodsingersand(53)▲
(54)▲
●Friendly,hard-workingandpolite
●Afraidof“(55)▲face”beforeothers.
Australians
●Liketostay(56)▲,enjoyaslowerlife.
●(57)▲alot.
●Merry,sometimesloudandrude.
Germans
Payattentionto(58)▲.
Seriousandcareful,not(59)▲.
Conclusion
Nationalitiesmay(60)▲personalities,butnotforall!
答案:
51.share52.outgoing53.dancers54.Chinese55.losing
56.outdoors57.Laugh58.details59.humorous60.influence/affect
表格填词练习五
Incommonwithmanycountries,Britainhasseriousenvironmentalproble
ms.In1952,morethan4,000peoplediedinLondonbecauseofthesmog.Thegovernmentintroducednewlawstostopsmogfromcoalfiresandfactoriesandthesituationimprovedalot.
Today,Londonismuchcleanerbutthereisanewproblem:
smogfromcars.InDecember
1991,therewasverylittlewindinLondonandpollutionincreasedalot.Asaresult,about160
peoplediedfrompollutioninjustfourdays.
Partoftheproblemisthenew‘outoftown’shoppingcentres.Inthepast,peopleoftenwalkedtoshopsneartheirhomeorwentbybus.Now,manypeopledrivetothenewshoppingcentres.Asaresult,thesmallshopshavedisappearedandmorepeoplehavetotraveltodotheirshopping.
CriticssaythatBritainneedsbetterandcheaperpublictransport.TransportinBritainisveryexpensive.AnearlymorningtraintripfromGlasgowtoLondon(about600km)cancostabout
£100,forexample.Ashort15-minutebustripcancostover£1.00.
ManypeoplearetryingtoreducetheuseofcarsinBritain.Somecitiesnowhavespecialbicyclepathsandmanypeoplecycletowork.Somepeoplealsotraveltoworktogetherinonecartoreducethepollutionandthecost.
Environmental46inBritain
Time
Causes
47
Solutions
Inthe48
Smog49coalfiresandfactories.
504,000
peoplediedin
1952.
Newlawswere51.
Today
Smogcausedby
52.
About160people
53inafewdaysin1991.
★Providebetterand54
publictransport.
★Buildspecialpathsforbicycles.
★Traveltowork55inonecar.
答案:
46.Problems
47.Results
48.past
49.from
50.Over
51.introduced
52.cars
53.died
54.cheaper
55.together
表格填词练习六一
InthedesertsofNorthAfricaandSaudiArabialivesthesmallestofallfoxeswiththelargestofears.Thisanimalisthefennecfox.
Fennecfoxeshaveearsthatare5to6incheslong.That’sbigforananimalthatweighslessthanfourpounds.Theirearshelpshed(去除)bodyheat.And,asyoumayhaveguessed,theyalsoprovidegreathearing.
It’salsointerestingtothinkaboutthehairoffennecfoxes.Whywouldafoxthatlivesinthedesertneedathick,furc
oat?
Actually,thedesertisn’talwayswarm.Duringthenighttime,adesertcanbeterriblycold!
Afennecfox’sfurkeepsthemwarmduringthosedesertnights.Theyalsohavelongbushytailsthattheyuseasablanket.Andthehairontheirfeetprotectsthemfromthehotsandinthedaytime.
Fennecfoxesliveinsmallcommunitiesofdens(兽穴).Theyspendmostofthedaysleepingintheirdens,outofthehotsun.Then,whennightcomes,theycomeoutinsearchoffood.Inadditiontotheirgreathearing,fennecsalsousetheirgreatsenseofsmellandbigeyestotrackdowndinner.
Likeotherfoxes,fennecsareomnivores.Thismeanstheyeatbothmeatandplants.Theylikeeatingbirds,eggs,insects,snails,fruitandleavesbest.
Fennecfoxmothershaveonetofivebabiesatatime.Thelifespanofafennecfoxis10to12years.Thecreamcolorationoffennecfoxeshelpthemblendintotheirdeserthabitat.Still,theyhavetowatchoutforpredators(捕食性动物).Theseincludecaracals(atypeofwildcat),jackals,eagleowls,hyenasandhumans.Humanscatchthemfortheirfurandtosellaspets.
FennecFoxes
62areas
◆DesertsofNorthAfricaandSaudiArabia.
Appearance
◆Theyarethe63ofallfoxeswiththelargestofears.
◆Theirthickfur64themtosurviveinthecolddesertnight.
◆Thehairontheirfeetprotectsthemfromthe65ofthesandduri
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