新版新概念英语第一册练习册含答案.docx
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新版新概念英语第一册练习册含答案.docx
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新版新概念英语第一册练习册含答案
新版新概念英语第一册·练习册含答案
第一节.单项填空,从A,B,C,D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(共计15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
21.---WouldyoumindifIturnedontheTVandwatchedCCTVnews?
---___________.Asamatteroffact,IalsolikewatchingCCTVnews.
A.No,youcan’tB.Yes,IdoC.No,goaheadD.OK,noproblem
22.Shetalked______shesawtheaccident.Butinfactsheonlyheardofitfromothers.
A.sothatB.asthoughC.eventhoughD.once
23.Thetrafficinourcountyisverybusy,forsomemainstreets_______.
A.havebeenrebuiltB.rebuiltC.arebeingrebuiltD.arerebuilding
24.Nobodyknowswhathappened_____her_____themorningofMay1.
A.for;inB.with;onC.to;onD.to;in
25.---Imissedthefirstpartofthefilm.Itwasreallyapity.
---You______homehalfanhourearlier.
A.shouldgoB.musthavegoneC.shouldleaveD.shouldhaveleft
26.The(H1N1)flu________quicklyinLixinlastmonth.
A.spreadB.spreadsC.traveledD.travels
27.Withsomuchhomework_____,Tomhastostayathome.
A.todoB.tobedoneC.doneD.doing
28.----Yourdaughterlooksshy.
----Afterall,itisthefirsttimethatshe____aspeechtothepublic.
A.hadmadeB.hasmadeC.ismakingD.makes
29.----IhearJanehasgonetotheHolyIslandforherholiday.
----Oh,hownice!
Doyouknowwhenshe____?
A.wasleavingB.hadleftC.hasleftD.left
30.ShewasecucatedatPekingUniversity,_______shewentontohaveheradvancedstudyabroad.
A.afterthatB.fromwhichC.fromthatD.aferwhich
31.Somepeoplelikedogs______otherslikecats.
A.whileB.besidesC.andsoD.when
32.Wehaven’tgotenoughbooksforeveryonetohaveone;someofyouwillhaveto______.
A.spareB.saveC.shareD.enjoy
57.Ifyoustand200metersawayfromamanwhoisfiringaguntostartarace,youwillfindoutthat___
A.youcanhearthegunbeforeyouseethesmoke
B.sounddoesnottravelasfastaslight
C.thesoundofthegunwillreachyoubeforethemanfireshisgun
D.soundtravelsaboutamilliontimesfasterthanlight
58.Thelightoftheneareststaryouseetonighthasbeen____foryears.
A.ontheearthB.onthemoon
C.awayfromthesunD.awayfromthestar
B
However,thenumberofpeoplewholearnEnglishasaforeignlanguageismorethan750million.EverywhereintheworldchildrengotoschooltolearnEnglish.MostpeoplelearnEnglishforfiveorsixyearsathighschool.InChinastudentslearnEnglishatschoolasaforeignlanguage,exceptforthoseinHongKong,wheremanypeoplespeakEnglishatschoolasafirstorasecondlanguage.
Inonlyfiftyyears,Englishhasdevelopedintothelanguagemostwidelyspokenandusedintheworld.Englishistheworkinglanguageofmostinternationalorganizations,internationaltradeandtourism.BusinessmenandtouristsoftencometoChinawithoutbeingabletospeakChinese.Chinesebusinessmen,taxidriversandstudentstalkwiththemusingEnglish.Englishisalsothelanguageofglobalculture,suchaspopularmusicandtheInternet.YoucanlistentoEnglishsongsontheradiooruseEnglishtocommunicatewithpeoplearoundtheworldthroughtheInternet.WithsomanypeoplecommunicatinginEnglisheveryday,itwillbecomemoreandmoreimportanttohaveagoodknowledgeofEnglish.
59.HowmanypeoplelearnEnglishasasecondlanguage?
A.37,500,000B.375,000,000C.750,000,000D.75,000,000
60.InChinawearelearningEnglishasa______.
A.firstlanguageB.secondlanguageC.foreignlanguageD.mothertongue
61.Mostinternationalorganizationsuse______astheirworkinglanguage.
A.EnglishB.FrenchC.ChineseD.Japanese
62.Whichofthefollowingbestexpressesthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Therearemorethan42countrieswherethemajorityofthepeoplespeakEnglish.
B.ThenumberofpeoplewholearnEnglishasaforeignlanguageismorethan750million.
C.EnglishisthelanguageofglobalsuchaspopularmusicandtheInternet.
D.Englishisthemostimportantandwidelyusedlanguageintheworld.
63.Fromthepassagewecaninferthat______.
A.Englishwillbetheonlylanguagetobeusedintheworld
B.NativespeakersofEnglishmightfinditunnecessaryforthemtolearnaforeignlanguage
C.ThenumberoflearnersofEnglishwillbecomesmallerinthefuture
D.WiththedevelopmentofChina’seconomy,ChinesewillbecomemoreimportantthanEnglish
C
Throughouthistory,peoplehavebeeninterestedinknowinghowlanguagefirstbegan,butnooneknowsexactlywhereorhowthishappened.However,wedoknowalotaboutlanguages,thelanguagesoftodayandalsothelanguagesofearliertimes.Thereareprobablyaboutthreethousandlanguagesintheworldtoday.Chineseisthelanguagewiththemostspeakers.English,RussianandSpanisharealsospokenbymanymillionsofpeople.Ontheotherhand,somelanguagesintheworldhavelessthanonehundredspeakers.
Thereareseveralimportantfamiliesoflanguagesintheworld.Forexample,mostofthelanguagesofEuropeareinonelargefamilycalledIndo-European.Theoriginal(最初的)languageofthisfamilywasspokenabout4,500yearsago.ManyofthepresentdaylanguagesofEuropeandIndiaaremodernformsofthelanguageof4,500yearsago.
Languagesarealwayschanging.TheEnglishoftodayisverydifferentfromtheEnglishof500yearsago.Intimesomeevendieoutcompletely.About1,000yearsagoEnglishwasalittle–knownrelativeofGermanspokenononeoftheborders(边界)ofEurope.
Ifalanguagehasalotofspeakersorifitisveryold,theremaybedifferencesinthewayitisspokenindifferentareas.Thatis,thelanguagemayhaveseveraldialects.Chineseisagoodexampleofdialectdifferences.Chinesehasbeenspokenforthousandsofyearsbymanymillionsofspeakers.ThedifferencesbetweenthedialectsofChinesearesogreatthatspeakersofChinesefromsomepartsofChinacannotunderstandspeakersfromotherparts.
64.Thefirstparagraphmainlytellsusthat_______.
A.mostpeopleintheworldspeakChinese
B.therearethousandsoflanguagesintheworldtoday
C.manhasmuchknowledgeaboutlanguages
D.somepeopleknowseverallanguages
65.ManyEuropeanandIndianlanguages______.
A.willsoondieoutcompletelyB.wereoncearelativeofEnglish
C.arethesameasbeforeD.comefromthesamefamily
66._____seemstohavechangedalot
A.ChineseB.EnglishC.SpanishD.German
67.Theworddialectinthelastparagraphmeans____.
A.aspeciallanguagespokenbyChinese
B.thesignusedbytheChinesepeopleinaspecialarea
C.thedifferencebetweentheoldandtoday’sChinese
D.theformofalanguageusedinonepartofthecountry
D
WhenIwas16yearsold,ImademyfirstvisittotheUnitedStates.Itwasn’tthefirsttimeIhadbeenabroad.LikemostofEnglishchildrenIlearnedFrenchatschool.AndIhadoftenbeentoFrance,soIwasusedtospeakingaforeignlanguagetopeoplewhodidn’tunderstandFrench.ButwhenIwenttoAmericaIwasreallylookingforwardtohavinganiceeasyholidaywithoutanylanguageproblems.
HowwrongIwas.Themisunderstandingbeganattheairport.IwaslookingforapublictelephonetogivemyfriendDannyacallandtellherthatIhadarrived.Afriendlyoldmansawmelookinglostandaskedifhecouldhelpme.
“Yes”,Isaid.“Iwanttogivemyfriendaring.”
“Well,that’snice,”hesaid.“Areyougettingmarried?
Butaren’tyouabityoung?
”
“Whoistalkingaboutmarriage?
”Ireplied.“IonlywanttogivemyfriendaringtotellherI’vearrived.Canyoutellmewherethere’saphonebox?
”
“Oh!
”hesaid,“there’saphonedownstairs.”
Whenatlastwemet,Dannyexplainedthemisunderstandingstome.
“Don’tworry,”shesaidtome,“Ihadsomanydifficultiesatfirst.TherearelotsofwordswhichtheAmericansusedifferentlyinmeaningfromBritish.Youwillsoongetusedtoallthefunnythingstheysay.MostofthetimeBritishandAmericanpeopleunderstandeachother!
”
68.Wherewasthewriterfrom?
A.America.B.France.C.England.D.China
69.Thewriterwanted______.
A.tobuyaringforhisfriendB.tomakeacalltohisfriend
C.togotothetelephonecompanyD.hisfriendtoseehimoff
70.Fromthepassagewecanseethat“givesomebodyaring”______.
A.hasthesamemeaninginAmericaasinEngland
B.means“callsomebody”fortheoldman
C.hastwodifferentmeanings
D.means“begoingtogetmarried”inEngland
71.Inthelastparagraph,theunderlinedword“they”refersto______.
A.theoldmanandtheboyB.theAmericans
C.theBritishD.theFrench
E
Duringthe20thcenturytherehasbeenagreatchangeinthelivesofwomen.Awomanmarryingattheendofthe19thcenturyprobablyhasbeeninhermiddle20’sandwouldbelikelytohavesevenoreightchildren.Bythetimetheyoungestwas15,themotherwouldhavebeeninherearly50’sandwouldexpecttoliveafurther20years,duringwhichchanceandhealthmadeithardforhertogetpaidwork.Todaywomenmarryyoungerandhavefewerchildren.
Usuallyawoman’syoungestchildwillbe15whensheis45andshecanbeexpectedtoliveanother35yearsandislikelytogetpaidworkuntil60.
Thisimportantchangeinwomen’slifehasonlyrecentlybeguntohaveitsfulleffectonwomen’seconomicposition.Evenafewyearsagomostgirlsleftschoolandtookafulltimejob.However,whentheymarriedtheyusuallyleftworkatonceandneverreturnedtoit.Todaytheschool-leavingageis16,manygirlsstayatschoolafterthatage,andthoughwomenmarryyounger,moremarriedwomenstayatworkatleastuntilshortlybeforetheirfirstchildisborn.Verymanymorereturntoworklater.Suc
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