英语专题12.docx
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英语专题12.docx
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英语专题12
Module6 FilmsandTVProgrammes
Ⅰ.语法填空,单句训练
1.(2014届阜阳模拟改编)—Iamshockedatthenewsthatmanypupilswerekilledintheterribletrafficaccident.
—SoamI.Little________thedriverscareaboutthesafetyofthepoorchildren.
答案:
did 句意:
——听到许多学生在可怕的车祸中丧生,我非常震惊。
——我也是。
司机太不关心那些可怜的孩子的安全问题了。
否定副词little位于句首,句子要使用部分倒装结构。
2.(2014届温州模拟改编)Thebookwhichcame________attheendoflastyearturnedouttobeagreatsuccessinShanghai.
答案:
out 句意:
去年未出版的那本书在上海被证明是非常成功的。
comeout“出版,发行”,符合句意。
3.________(surprise)andhappy,Tonystoodupandacceptedtheprize.
答案:
Surprised 句意:
托尼又惊又喜,站起来去领奖。
根据句意可知空格处应与and后的happy一样是说明Tony的状态的,修饰人要用surprised。
4.Maryoftenargues________herfriends________smallthingsangrily,whichsometimesmakesthemveryunhappy.
答案:
with;about 句意:
玛丽经常气愤地就一些小事和朋友争论,这有时使得他们非常不高兴。
arguewithsb.aboutsth.“就某事和某人争论”。
5.(2014届福州模拟改编)It________(inspire)inthelibraryregulationsthatanybookborrowedbereturnedbyduetime,ortheborrowerwillbefined.
答案:
isinspired 句意:
图书馆规定要求,任何借出的书在预定时间内归还,否则的话借书者要被罚款。
Itis+v.ed+that...为固定句式,译为“据……”。
6.—Youdon'tgotothatsupermarketquiteoften,doyou?
—No,Ionlygothere________(occasional)becauseit'stoofarawayfrommyhouse.
答案:
occasionally 句意:
——你不经常去那家超市,是吗?
——是的,我只是偶尔去,因为那儿离家太远。
occasionally“偶尔,偶然”,符合句意。
7.(2014届贵州省遵义四中高三第二次检测改编)NotonlyJohnandTombutalsotheirsister,Mary,________greatinterestinthepianolessons.
答案:
takes 考查主谓一致。
notonly...butalso...连接的并列结构作主语,适用于就近原则,本句的主语是Mary,故谓语动词用单数。
8.Itisvery________(move)toseehowmuchstrangerscancareforeachother.
答案:
moving 句意:
看到陌生人那么关心彼此,很令人感动。
moving“令人感动的”。
9.Healwaysworkedhard,butmuch________oursurprise,hedidn'tpasstheexam.
答案:
to 句意:
他学习总是很努力,但让我们非常惊讶的是,他没有通过考试。
muchtoone'ssurprise/toone'sgreatsurprise“让某人非常吃惊的是”。
10.Mostchildren'stelevisionprogrammesaimtoeducateand________atthesametime.
答案:
entertain 考查动词用法。
entertain“娱乐,款待”,符合句意。
句意:
大多数儿童电视节目旨在教育和娱乐相结合。
Ⅱ.语法填空,篇章训练
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Andrew:
Wow,somanystudentsare__1__(crowd)in—morethanIexpected.We're__2__(luck)toarriveanhourearlier.Orelsewewoulddefinitelyhaveproblems__3__(get)goodseats.
Heather:
Ilearnedmylessonfromthelastexperience.Ididn'tarriveearlyenough,soIendedup__4__aterribleseat—allthewayupinthefrontrow!
__5__wasoneofmyworstmovieexperiencesever.
Andrew:
Yeah.Ihate__6__(sit)inthefrontrow.
Heather:
By__7__way,itwasreallythoughtfulofyou__8__getmetheticket.Ireallyappreciateit.I'llbuysomepopcornandadrinkforus.
Andrew:
Thatwouldbegreat!
Heather:
Youholdmyplace,andI'llbeback__9__soonaspossible.Oh,Ialmostforgot.I'dbetterholdontomyticketstub__10__theywon'tletmein.
Andrew:
OK.
1.______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______
6.______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______
答案:
1.crowding 考查时态。
在现在进行时中用现在分词。
2.lucky 考查形容词。
根据句意:
我们很幸运。
因此此处用lucky。
3.getting 考查非谓语动词。
haveproblems(in)doingsth.做某事有困难。
4.with 考查介词。
endupwith意为:
以……为结束。
5.It 考查代词用法。
it代指前文提到的allthewayupinthefrontrow。
6.sitting 考查非谓语动词。
hatedoingsth.憎恨做某事。
7.the 考查定冠词在固定短语中的用法。
bytheway意为:
顺便说一下。
8.to 考查非谓语动词。
Itis+adj.+ofsb.todosth.某人做某事是……的。
9.as 考查副词用法。
修饰形容词用as,意为:
和……一样地。
10.incase 考查介词短语。
……incase意为:
以防……。
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A
BasedonSueMonkKidd'sbestsellingnovel,TheSecretLifeofBeesisamovieofhopeandfaithforeventheunlovedandoppressed.Justasinthebook,youngLily'sthoughtssoundandreadlikepoetry,fromthefirstmomentwhenherroomfillswithbees.
Themovietellsthestoryoftheyoungwhitegirlwhorunsawayfromhercruelfather.LilyconvincesRosaleen,theblackhousekeepertoescapewithher,afterRosaleenisbeatenwhensheattemptstovote.WhenLilyasksRosaleenwhysheriskedherlifestandinguptotheangrymenwhowantedtokillher,shehears“Givingintothemwouldbejustanotherwayofdying”.
That'sLily'sstory,too.Shefinallystandsuptoherfather.TheycometoTiburon,atownwhosenameiswrittenonalabelfromajarbelongingtohermotherbeforeherdeath.
InTiburon,thereisnoplacewhereRosaleencaneatorstay,despitethefactthatPresidentJohnsonjustsignedtheCivilRightsActin1964.(It'sstilljustapieceofpaper,Rosaleensays.)SoLilygoesintobuyfoodforthem,andseesthejaronsale.WhenLilyfindsoutit'smaderightthereinafarmhouse,theygothereandaskforhelp.
ThegoodheartedAugustwhorunsasuccessfulcompany,offersthemthehoneycombtolivein.FromAugust,Lilylearnshoneybusinessandalifelessonfromthebees.Sheseesaworldwhereintelligence,independenceandculturearehonoredandrewarded.ShewatchesRosaleenbegintounderstandthatthedreamoffreedomfromoppressionshegaveupwhenshewasbeatenisnowpossibleforher.ItisAugustwhohelpsLilyseethatloveisallaroundherandalltheothers.
文章大意:
本文简要介绍了一部电影“TheSecretLifeofBees”,讲述了在20世纪60年代美国黑人民权运动风起云涌的时期,主人公Lily和Rosaleen为争取民权和自由而奋斗的故事。
1.ThestoryofLilyismainlydevelopedby________.
A.timeB.space
C.examplesD.comparison
答案:
A 推理判断题。
根据文章内容可知,这部电影从Lily劝说Rosaleen跟自己逃跑开始,讲述了她们在Tiburon的生活以及认识了好心的August后生活的变化。
故这部电影是按照时间顺序讲述的,选A。
2.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Themovieisadaptedfromanovel.
B.Lily'sfathertreatsRosaleencruelly.
C.Lily'smotherwritesthelabelforher.
D.Infact,Lily'smotherisAugust.
答案:
A 细节理解题。
根据第一段第一句可知,电影“TheSecretLifeofBees”,是根据SueMonkKidd最畅销的小说改编的,A项正确。
3.WhatdoesRosaleenreallywanttoget?
A.Betterpayandhoneybusiness.
B.Equalrightsandfreedom.
C.Thefighttobevotedaspresident.
D.Enoughfoodandhouses.
答案:
B 推理判断题。
根据第二段中的“sheattemptstovote”,以及最后一段倒数第二句中的“...thedreamoffreedomfromoppression...”可知,Rosaleen向往平等的权利及自由。
4.WecanconcludethatthestoryofLilyhappened________.
A.inmodernAmerica
B.inthe1960sinNorthAmerica
C.whentheblackownedequalrightsinAmerica
D.beforetheindependenceofAmerica
答案:
B 细节理解题。
根据第四段第一句中“...despitethefactthatPresidentJohnsonjustsignedtheCivilRightsActin1964”,可推知,事情发生在《民权法案》签署之初,即20世纪60年代的北美,B项正确。
5.Thepassageiswrittento________.
A.advertiseabook
B.explainthesecretofbees'life
C.introduceamovie
D.tellaboutAmericanpolitics
答案:
C 主旨大意题。
本文主要介绍了电影“TheSecretLifeofBees”的主要人物和内容,故选C。
B
WekeepreadingthatTVisbadforyou.Ifthisistrue,howcomethecurrentgenerationofTVaddictedkidsismuchsmarterthanweare?
Inmyhome,theonlypeoplewhocanworktheremotecontrolarethechildren.
PerhapsTVdoeseducateyou.Forexample,youlearnausefulmedicalfact:
A_person_who_has_been_shot_always_has_time_to_
speak_an_incomplete_sentence_before_he_dies.“Thekillerwas...”
(dies)
ButIguessthebiggestthingswelearnfromTVcanberegardedas“LifeSkills”.Badthingsonlyhappenondarkandstormynights.Emotionalbreakdownscausepeopletowanderintheheavyrainwithoutumbrellas.Andcontrarytowhatscientistssay,thecrack(霹雳)oflightningandtheaccompanyingflashhappenatexactlythesametime,whereveryouare.
I'veevenacquiredusefulgeographicalfactsfromsciencefictionshows;AliensspeakEnglishnomatterwhichplanettheycomefrom.
MakinguseofwhatwelearnfromTVcanimproveoursecurity.Considerthesetruths.Ifyouareeverattackedby20badguys,don'tworryaboutbeingoutnumbered.Thecriminalswillhangbackandtaketurnstoapproachyouinonesandtwosjustsoyoucanconvenientlydefeatthemall.Badguyswhoarecompletelycoveredinblackclothesalwaysremovetheirblackmaskstorevealthattheyareinfact,aha,women.
TValsoteachesusimportantinformationaboutescapingfromdanger.Watchandlearn.
(1)Ifanyoneisrunningafteryoudownapassage,youwillfindthatboxeshavebeenconvenientlyplacednearallthewallsyouneedtojumpover.
(2)Ifyouaretallandhandsome,youcanrunfromanynumberofarmedcriminals,andeveryshotwillmissyou.
Bewarned,however.Ifyournamecardsays“henchman”(帮凶)andyouarepartofagroupofplainlookingpeopletryingtocatchahandsomeindividual,asingleshotwillkillyou.Butdon'tbeanxious:
TValsodeliversusefulinformationforbadguys.Allcarsareinflammable(易燃的)andhaveamazingshockabsorbersthatenablethemtoflyintotheairandlandwithoutdamage-exceptpolicecars.
TVeventeachesaboutTV.WheneveranyoneturnsonaTV,itshowsanewsflashaboutsomeonetheyknow.Theythenturntheboxoffimmediatelyafterthatnewsitem.
6.Bysaying“Apersonwhohasbeenshotalwayshastimetospeakanincompletesentencebeforehedies”(Paragraph2),thewritershowshis________.
A.humorB.sympathy
C.deepconcernD.medicalknowledge
答案:
A 推理判断题。
作者说影视剧里面人临死前都有时间说一句不完整的话可以教我们懂得一个医疗常识,实际上是幽默了我们一下。
故答案为A。
7.WecaninferfromParagraph3thatintherealworld________.
A.badthingscausepeopletobreakdownintherain
B.badthingsneverhappenondarkandstormynights
C.peoplewithemotionalproblemsliketowalkintherainwithoutumbrellas
D.thecrackoflightningandtheaccompanyingflashdon'thappenatthesametime
答案:
D 推理判断题。
由该段中的“Andcontrarytowhatscientistssay,thecrack(霹雳)oflightningandtheaccompanyingflashhappenatexactlythesametime”可知答案为D项。
8.OnTVwhatusuallyhappenswhenapersonturnsiton?
A.Thenewsshownisalwaysaboutsomeonethepersonknows.
B.ThepersonalwaysturnsofftheTVwhenit'stimefornews.
C.TheprogramshownisalwaysabouttheimportanceofTV.
D.TValwaysshowsnewsaboutfamouspeople.
答案:
A 细节理解题。
由最后一段中的“WheneveranyoneturnsonaTV,itshowsanewsflashaboutsomeonetheyknow.”可知答案为A项。
9.What'sthemainideaofthispassage?
A.LifeskillscanbelearnedfromTV.
B.TVplaysanimportantroleinsociety.
C.WatchingTVmakespeoplemorecreative.
D.WhathappensinTVisverydifferentfromreality.
答案:
D 主旨大意题。
文章中列举了大量的事实,都
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