最新高中英语导学案范例高一英语导学案.docx
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最新高中英语导学案范例高一英语导学案.docx
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最新高中英语导学案范例高一英语导学案
高中英语导学案范例高一英语导学案
必修二Unit4Wildlifeprotection
Period1 Reading(HowDaisyLearnedToHelpWildlife)
Learningaims:
1.To improvetheabilityofreading
2.Tolearnaboutsomeendangeredanimals
Learningimportantpoints:
Toanalyzethewholetextandknowaboutstructureandthemainideaofthetext
Learningdifficultpoints:
Tograspthetworeadingtechniques:
1.略读或浏览阅读;2.扫描式阅读
Learningguide:
Read,copyandrecite
Learningproceduresandways:
Step1:
Trytorememberthenewwordsasquicklyaspossible(温馨提示:
说一千,道一万记住单词是关键!
)
1.Readandrecitenewwordsandphrasesfromwildlifetobitethreetimes.(方法导引:
按音标正确读,背单词和短语)(A级)
2.Copythenewwordsandphrasesfromwildlifetobitethreetimesinyourexercisebooks(方法引导:
汉语只需抄一遍;抄写后应会默写这些单词和短语) (A级)
3.根据所给词首字母及中文释义写出各单词的完整形式(方法引导:
默写单词,然后核对答案,用红色笔写出正确答案并在再加以巩固)(A级)
1)w__________(n.野生动植物) 2)i___________(n.收入)
3)z___________(n.地域;地带) 4)s_____(adj.安全的;可靠的)
5)r___________(vi.回答;响应 ) 6)d___________(adj.远处的)
7)f___________(n.毛皮;毛) 8)r________(n.减轻或解除)
9)l___________(n.笑;笑声) 10)m_______(n.仁慈;怜悯)
11)c___________(adj.确定的;某一;一定)12)i___________(n.重要性)
13)r___________(vt摩擦) 14)m___________(n.蚊子)
15)i___________(n.昆虫 ) 16)e_____(vt.雇佣;利用)
17)c___________ (vt.包含;容纳) 18)p____(adj.强大的;有力的)
19)a___________(n.关注) 20)a___________(vt.感激)
21)p___________( n.保护 ) 22)w___________(a的;野的)
23)d___________(vi.&vt. 减少) 24)l___________(n. 损失)
25)r___________ (n.保护区) 26)h________(vt.猎取;搜寻)
27)c___________ (n.地毯) 28)s___________(vi.成功)29)h___________ 损害;危害
30)b__________(vt.咬;叮) 31)a___________(vt.影响感动)
32).结果___________ 33)处于危险中___________________ 34)在地球上__________
35)关注______________________ 36)对…有影响_______
37)灭绝_______________________ 38)保护…免受_________
39)保护区_______________ 40)平静地_______________
Step2:
LookthroughthetextHOWDAISYLEARNEDTOHELPWILDLIFEandgetthemainideaofit.(方法引导:
略读或浏览阅读,忽略不懂的句子和生词,快速阅读课文。
目的只是为了了解阅读材料的内容大意,不求甚解。
题目的作用不可忽略。
)
思考问题:
What'sthemainideaofthetext?
学习反思:
Canyougetthemainideabyyourself?
Haveyoulearnedhowtogetthemainideaofthiskindofpassage?
Step3:
Skimthereadingpassageandthenfillinthefollowingchart.(方法引导:
采用扫描式阅读进行有目的的阅读)(B级)
Typeofwritingandsummaryoftheidea
HOWDAISYLEARNEDTOHELPWILDLIFE
Typeofwriting
Ideaof1stparagraph
Ideaof2ndand3rdparagraphs
Ideaof4thparagraph
Step4:
疑难破解:
(方法引导:
结构复杂的句子是影响阅读理解的主要因素之一。
弄懂复杂句的关键是先找到句子主干,然后理清其余句子结构。
尝试分析下面复杂句的结构并译成汉语.)(B级)
1.PleasetakemetoadistantlandwhereIcanfindtheanimalthatgavefurtomakethissweater.
2.ThereDaisysawanantelopelookingsad.
3.Iwonderwhatisbeingdonetohelpyou.
4.TheflyingcarpettravelledsofastthatnextminutetheywereZimbabwe.
5.Itcontainsapowerfuldrugwhichaffectsmosquitoes.
6.Youshouldpaymore attentiontothe rainforest whereIliveandappreciatehowtheanimalslivetogether.
7.Norainforest,noanimals,nodrugs.
Step4:
Trytosolveanyotherproblemsyoumayhavebydiscussingwithyourclassmatesorconsultingyourteacher.Makesureyouunderstandeverythinginthetext.
Step5:
Listentothetapeandreadthetextaloud,payingattentiontoyourpronunciationandintonation.(方法引导:
多听磁带,提高语音语调)
Step6:
Retellthetext(B级)
Oneday,Daisy_____astrangedream.Sheflewinawonderful______to_____withan_______inTibet.Theantelopetoldhertheywerehuntedbecauseoftheir_____whichcanbeusedtomake______likehers.Inthreeyearstheymayallbe______.Later,she_____toZimbabwewhereshetalkedwithan______andgottoknowthefarmerstherenolonger______them.That’sbecausethe_______decidedtohelpandthefarmersfinallymadealotof______.Atlastshe_____atthethickrain_____whereamonkeytoldher“Norainforest,no____andno____.”Althoughfinallyeverythingwas_____,shehad_____so
Step7:
Dealwiththelanguagepointsappearinginthetext)(方法引导:
看会并记住语言点的用法)
1.protectvt. ~sth.from/against…保护……避免……
He’swearingthesunglassestoprotecthiseyesfrom/againstthestrongsunshine.
2 asaresult结果A句.Asaresult,B句.
Igotuplatethismorning.Asaresult,Icouldcatchthefirstbus.
asaresultof=becauseof为介词词组,不能引导句子。
Hewaslateasaresultofgettinguplate.
3.dieout灭亡;逐渐消失
4.peacen. peacefuladj. peacefully=inpeaceadv.
TheChineseliveinpeaceafterliberation.
5indanger-outofdanger
6.Thelittlegirlisindangerbecauseshehasfallenintotheriver.However,sheisoutofdangernowwiththehelpofthearmy..
7.containvt.
包含 Thisbookcontainsinformationthatyouneed.
容纳 Thisroomcancontain56students.
8.affectvt. Thismoviedeeplyaffectsme.
effectn. haveaneffecton;haveagood/badeffecton
Thecomputergamehasabadeffectonstudents’study.
sideeffect副作用
Thiskindofmedicinehassideeffect.
9.attentionn.
draw/get/attract/catchone’sattention吸引某人的注意力
Thathandsomeboyattracts/catches/draws/getsherattention.
fix/focusone’sattentiononsth.讲精神、注意力集中于……
Theyfix/focusmyattentiononthathandsomeguy.
payattentiontosth.
PleasepayattentiontowhatIsaidjustn
Step8当堂检测
1.It'stoobrightinthesun.You'dbetterwearapairofglassesto_____ youreyes__thesun.
A.Stop;from B.Protect; from
C.keep;from D.protect; for
2.Asweallknow,tigersandpandasare__now,buttigersare__topeople.
A.dangerous;dangerous B.indanger;indanger
C.indanger;dangerous Ddangerous;indanger
3.Myfriendwasverysickwithastrangerfever,_____,hecouldneithereatorsleep
A.Asaresult B.Afterall C.However D.Otherwise
高一英语必修二导学案
Unit4Wildlifeprotection
Period4Grammar
Learningaims(学习目标):
1.对现在进行时的被动语态的理解与运用。
.
Importantpoints(学习重点):
1.学习现在进行时被动语态的构成
2.使用现在进行时被动语态需要注意的几个问题
Difficultpoints(学习难点):
在具体语境中使用现在进行时的被动。
Learningguide(方法引导):
观察例句——总结规律——运用规律
Self-studyandexploration(自学探究):
StepⅠ:
观察思考
ReadthefollowingsentencesandexplaintheusageofthePresentProgressivePassiveVoiceineachsentencetoyourpartner.(方法指导:
先翻译句子,再指出现在进行时被动语态的用法)
1.Wearebeingkilledforthewoolbeneathourstomachs.
2.Ourfurisbeingusedtomakesweatersforpeoplelikeyou.
3.I’msorryIdidn’tknowthatIwonderwhatisbeingdonetohelpyou.
4.Daisyturnedaroundandfoundthatshewasbeingwatchedbyanelephant.
5.Sogoodthingsarebeingdoneheretosavelocalwildlife.
StepⅡ:
归纳规则
Studytheexplanationofthegrammarandthendotheexercisesthatfollow.(方法指导:
通过观察上面的例句,我们可将现在进行时被动语态构成和用法归纳如下,请仔细学习一下)
1.意义:
主语和谓语动词之间是被动关系,而且动作正在进行。
2.现在进行时被动语态构成
(1)肯定形式:
主语+am/is/are+being+过去分词
Thehouseisbeingpainted.房子正在被粉刷。
(2)否定形式:
主语+am/is/are+not+being+过去分词
Thetreesarenotbeingwatered.
(3)疑问形式:
Am/Is/Are+主语+being+过去分词?
AmIbeingwatchedover?
(4)特殊疑问句的形式:
把特殊疑问词放在一般疑问句前面。
Howmanybridgesarebeingbuiltinthevillage?
3.现在进行时被动语态用法
(1)表示说话人说话时正在进行或发生的动作,经常和时间副词now(现在),rightnow(现在,此刻),atpresent(现在,目前),atthismoment(此刻)连用。
e.g.①Look!
Thebaby (takecareof)byheraunt.瞧!
那个婴儿正由他的姑姑照料着
②Theproject atthemeeting.
这项工程正在会议上被讨论。
(2)表示现阶段或目前这段时间正在进行的被动动作,但这一被动动作在此时此刻不一定正在发生。
①Anewfactory .一个工厂正在建设。
②Manyspeechesarebeingheldthesedays.
③Zhengzhou-xi’anhigh-speedrailroad .
郑西高速铁路正在建设当中。
(3)表示按计划或安排将要进行的一个被动动作
Apartyisbeingheldtonight. 译为
① be+under/in+n.的结构可以表示现在进行时的被动语态的含义。
Theproblemisunderdiscussionnow.
=Theproblem now.
Thetelephoneisinuse.
=Thetelephone .
Thebridgeisunderrepair.
=Thebridge . 桥梁正在修理中。
Thesideeffectsofthenewdrugareunderresearch.
=
②一些表示“心理活动,拥有,存在”等动词,一般不用现在进行时的被动语态,而用一般现在时的被动语态。
Joe,comehere.Youarewantedonthephone.
提醒:
这些规则是要记住的喔——
2.使用现在进行时的被动语态需要注意的几个问题:
1、注意助动词的运用。
现在进行时的被动语态有两个助动词,一是助动词be的相应形式,为现在进行时的助动词;二是助动词being,为被动语态的助动词,这两个助动词缺一不可,并且不可颠倒顺序。
e.g.这些动物目前正被放了出来。
Theanimalsarebeingsetfreeatpresent.
2、注意短语动语后面的介词不可漏掉。
有些动词短语如takecareof,lookafter,talkabout等,用于被动结构时,后面的介词不可漏掉。
e.g.youarebeingtalkedabout.
翻译:
这婴儿正受到很好的照顾。
3、注意动词的性质。
有些动词,通常是不及物动词即表示某种情况或状态动词,如appear,rise,die,happen,occur,lie,belongto,breakout,takeplace,fitmean,become,fail,consistof,looklike及cost等不可用于被动语态。
Whichoneistrueandwhichoneisfalse?
(1)Thesunisrising.( )
Thesunisbeingrisen.( )
(2)Whatishappening?
( )
Whatisbeinghappened?
( )
(3)Thedishtastesdelicious.( )
Thedishisbeingtasteddelicious.( )
StepⅢ当堂检测
(方法指导:
根据句子所提供的语境和现在进行时被动用法进行选择。
)
1.Anewcinema____here.Theyhopetofinishitnextmonth.
A.willbebuilt B.isbuilt C.hasbeenbuilt D.isbeingbuilt
2.Rainforests__andburnedatsuchaspeedthattheywilldisappearfromtheearthinthenearfuture.
A.cut B.arebeingcut C.arecut D.hadbeencut
3.Idon’tknowwhattimeitisnow.Mywatch_____.
A.isrepairing B.hasbeenrepaired C.isbeingrepaired D.hasrepaired
4.Water___at100℃.
A.boils B.isboiled C.hasbeenboiled D.hasboiled
5.Anewstadium___here.Theyhopetofinishitnextweek.
A.willbebuilt B.isbuilt C.isbeingbuilt D.isbuilding
6.Haveyoumovedintothenewhouse?
Notyet,therooms_________.
A.arebeingpainted B.arepainting
C.arepainted D.arebeingpainting
7.Doyoulikethemat
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