浙江省杭四中届高三英语上学期第一次月考试题新人教版.docx
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浙江省杭四中届高三英语上学期第一次月考试题新人教版.docx
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浙江省杭四中届高三英语上学期第一次月考试题新人教版
杭州四中2014学年高三年级第一次月考
英语试题卷
考生须知:
1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卷,满分120分,考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前,在答题卷密封区内,填写卡号、姓名、试场号、座位号。
3.所有答案必须写在答题卷上,写在试题卷上无效。
4.考试结束,只上交答题卷。
第I卷选择题部分(共80分)
第一部分:
英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节:
单项填空(共20小题;每小题0.5分,满分10分)
从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
1.______world’slargestretailer,Wal-Mart,hasopenedits_____thirdstoreinBeijing,whichmeansthefirmnowhas52storesinChina.
A.The;aB.A;aC.The;theD.The;/
2.Deeply_______variouscasesofbribes,manyofficialsinChinahavebeenputinprison.
A.concerningwithB.concernedwith
C.concerningaboutD.concernedabout
3.Afterseveralroundsofcompetition,thelittlegirl_____becauseofherexcellentspokenEnglishandquickresponse.
A.putoutB.pickedoutC.brokeoutD.stoodout
4.Howeverweakweare,wecanstilldosomethingagainstthepowerfulnaturesolongasweare
_________prepared.
A.speciallyB.adequatelyC.physicallyD.equally
5.Moreandmorepeopleareadvisedtoarrangeforinsurance__________thattheyortheirfamilymembersneedmedicalcare.
A.inorderB.inneedC.incaseD.inhope
6.—Howlongdoyousupposeitis_______hearrivedhere?
—Nomorethanhalfaweek.
A.whenB.beforeC.afterD.since
7.Someparentsarejusttooprotective.Theywantto______theirkidsfromeverykindofdanger,realorimagined.
A.takeB.shelterC.distinguishD.dismiss
8.PeopleinZhejiangareproudof______theyhaveachievedinthepastfewyears.
A.thatB.whichC.whatD.how
9.ThoughSundaysare______asadayforrest,wemustmakegooduseofthem.
A.setoutB.setdownC.setasideD.setoff
10.Tomsatunderatreeandseeinghisfriend,______upinnotime.
A.tostandB.stoodC.standingD.wouldstood
11.—Guesswhat!
IhavegotanAformytermpaper.
—Great!
You______readwidelyandputalotofworkintoit.
A.musthaveB.shouldC.mustD.shouldhave
12.—DoyouthinkitwiseforChinesemotherstotrytodoeverythingfortheirchildren?
—No,that’s_____theyaremistaken.
A.whereB.whenC.inwhichD.what
13.Thenewtechnology,if__________tofarming,willhelpincreasethegrainoutput.
A.applyingB.toapplyC.appliedD.havingapplied
14.—YouknowIdroppedmedicineand_________physics?
—Youmadearightdecision.
A.tookupB.tookinC.tookapartD.tookoff
15.Thosewhoputtheirmoneyawayinthebankknowverywellthatinterestratecouldgo______.
A.bothwaysB.allwaysC.neitherwayD.eitherway
16.Iwouldhaveattendedyourbirthdaypartylastnightbutforthefactthatit______atthattime.
A.wouldrainB.wasrainingC.hadrainedD.hadbeenraining
17.AvolcanoinIndonesiaeruptedonNovemberthe16th,2010,and_____,hundredsofpeoplewerekilled.
A.consequentlyB.continuouslyC.constantlyD.consistently
18.AssoonaslittleTomhad_______alittlefromhisshock,hisfirstthoughtwastogetaway.
A.returnedB.benefitedC.survivedD.recovered
19.Hiseffortstoraisemoneyforhisprogramwere________becausenooneshowedanyintentiontotakeacentoutoftheirpockets.
A.inplaceB.invainC.insightD.inorder
20.—Didyouhaveawonderfultimeattheballlastnight?
—__________!
I’veneverhadamorewonderfultimeallmylife.
A.YoubetB.NoproblemC.Don’tmentionitD.Gotit
第二节:
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21—40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
MyhusbandandIinsistedthatourchildrenwereoldenoughtocleantheirroomsandmaketheirbeds.Buttheythought21.Mycomplaints,evenself-justifiedshouting,werealwayslandingon22ears.Veryoftenawholehour’sscoldingwouldendwiththeir23intotears,Ifeltveryfrustrated(沮丧的).IrealizedIneededto24mymethodof“mothering”.
Onedaywhentheywereatschool,Ispentsometime25theirrooms.Ontheirdesks,inplain26,Ileftthecards:
“Bill(theothercardwas27toSarah),yourroomwasmessythismorningandI’msureyoulikeitclean.Love,theRoomFairy.”28arrivingback,thechildrenwere29excitedtoreceivethelittlenotefromtheRoomFairy.Thenextday,theirroomswerefairlytidy.Sureenough,therewasanothernotefromtheRoomFairy30forthem,thankingthemfortheirnice“gift”ofacleanroomand31askingthemtoplayacertainviolin32.Eachday,thank--younoteswouldbewrittendifferentlytokeeptheideas33.
SometimestheRoomFairywouldproposealittle34:
“Ifyoucanfinishyourhomeworkand35yourlessonsbeforedinner,I’dliketowatchaparticulartelevisionprogramwithyoutonight.”Sometimessomecoloredmarkersorotherlittleitemswouldbeleftin36ofwelldonejobstheday37.
38Ican’trememberhowlong“theRoomFairy”continuedleavingherlovenotes.Whentheywereageappropriate,weusedvariousversionsofPost-Its(贴条).Thebathroommirrorbecamethe39centreofourhome.Appointments,noticesaboutvisitingrelatives,lessonschedules,andchangesinplanscouldbeposted.
Weallbenefitedfromand40theideaofsharingremindersanddailydetailsoflifethroughnotes.IbelievethetrueadvantageoftheRoomFairynotessurvivesinourfrequentandenjoyablecommunication.
21.A.indifferentlyB.gratefullyC.doubtfullyD.otherwise
22.A.sideB.deafC.neitherD.either
23.A.cryingB.breakingC.burstingD.bumping
24.A.adjustB.adoptC.accessD.addict
25.A.clearingB.tidyingC.emptyingD.searching
26.A.distanceB.wordsC.speechD.sight
27.A.sentB.readC.deliveredD.addressed
28.A.AsB.AtC.InD.Upon
29.A.morethanB.ratherthanC.nomorethanD.otherthan
30.A.askingB.waitingC.prayingD.expecting
31.A.politelyB.happilyC.gentlyD.toughly
32.A.musicB.songC.pieceD.tone
33.A.respectableB.uninterestingC.incredibleD.fresh
34.A.challengeB.questionC.suggestionD.advice
35.A.gowithB.lookupC.gooverD.lookinto
36.A.responseB.answerC.praiseD.honor
37.A.aheadB.beforeC.overD.ago
38.A.ActuallyB.EvensoC.EvenifD.Though
39.A.lifeB.mainC.memoryD.reminder
40.A.learnedB.appreciatedC.sharedD.thanked
第二部分:
阅读理解(第一节20小题。
第二节5小题;每小题2分,满分50分)
第一节:
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
A
Youneverseehim,butthey'rewithyoueverytimeyoufly.Theyrecordwhereyouaregoing,howfastyou'retravelingandwhethereverythingonyourairplaneisfunctioningnormally.Theirabilitytobearalmostanydisastermakesthemseemlikesomethingoutofacomicbook(连环画册).They'reknownastheblackbox.
Whenplanesfallfromthesky,asaYemeniairlinerdidonitswaytoComorosIslandsintheIndiaOceanJune30,2009,theblackboxisthebestbetforidentifyingwhatwentwrong.SowhenaFrenchsubmarinedetectedthedevice'shomingsignalfivedayslater,thediscoverymarkedahugesteptowarddeterminingthecauseofatragedyinwhich152passengerswerekilled.
In1958,AustralianscientistDavidWarrendevelopedaflight-memoryrecorderthatwouldtrackbasicinformationlikealtitudeanddirection.Thatwasthefirstmodeforablackbox,whichbecamearequirementonallU.S.commercialflightsby1960.Earlymodelsoftenfailedtobearcrashes,however,soin1965thedevicewascompletelyredesignedandmovedtothebackoftheplane–thearealeastsubjecttoimpact–fromitsoriginalpositioninthelandingwells(起落架舱).Thesameyear,theFederalAviationAuthorityrequiredthattheboxes,whichwereneveractuallyblack,bepaintedorangeoryellowtoaidvisibility.
Modernairplaneshavetwoblackboxes:
avoicerecorder,whichtrackspilots'conversations,andaflight-datarecorder,whichmonitorsfuellevels,enginenoisesandotheroperatingfunctionsthathelpinvestigatorsreconstructtheaircraft'sfinalmoments.Placedinaninsulated(隔绝的)caseandsurroundedbyaquarter-inch-thickpanelsofstainlesssteel,theboxescanresistmassiveforceandtemperaturesupto2,000℉.Whensubmerged,they'realsoabletoemitsignalsfromdepthsof20,000ft.ExpertsbelievetheboxesfromAirFranceFlight447,whichcrashednearBrazilonJune1,2009,areinwaternearlythatdeep,butstatisticssaythey'restilllikelytoturnup.Intheapproximately20deep-seacrashesoverthepast30years,onlyoneplane'sblackboxeswereneverrecovered.
41.Whatdoestheauthorsayabouttheblackbox?
A.Itensuresthenormalfunctioningofanairplane.
B.Theideaforitsdesigncomesfromacomicbook.
C.Itsabilitytosurvivedisastersisincredible.
D.Itisamustonanairplane.
42.WhatinformationcouldbefoundfromtheblackboxontheYemeniairliner?
A.Dataforanalyzingthecauseofthecrash.
B.Thetotalnumberofpassengersonboard.
C.Thesceneofthecrashandextentofthedamage.
D.Homingsignalssentbythepilotbeforethecrash.
43.Whywastheblackboxredesignedin1965?
A.Newmaterialsbecameavailablebythattime.
B.Toomuchspacewasneededforitsinstallation.
C.Theearlymodelsoftengotdamagedinthecrash.
D.Theearlymodelsdidn'tprovidetheneededdata.
44.WhydidtheFederalAviationAuthorityrequiretheblackboxesbepaintedorangeoryellow?
A.Todistinguishthemfromthecoloroftheplane.
B.Tocautionpeopletohandlethemwithcare.
C.Tomakethemeasilyidentifiable.
D.Toconformtointernationalstandards.
45.WhatdoweknowabouttheblackboxesfromAirFranceFlight447?
A.Thereisstillagoodchanceoftheirbeingrecovered.
B
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