英语小学六年级毕业英语句型总结.docx
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英语小学六年级毕业英语句型总结.docx
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英语小学六年级毕业英语句型总结
句型总结
一、社会交往
(一)问候
1.A:
Hello!
Hi!
B:
Hello!
Hi!
2.A:
Goodmorning!
/Goodafternoon!
/Goodevening!
B:
Goodmorning!
/Goodafternoon!
/Goodevening!
3.A:
Howareyou!
B:
I’mOK.
Fine,thanks,andyou?
Verywell,thankyou.
4.A:
Howdoyoudo?
B:
Howdoyoudo?
(二)介绍
1.A:
I’mBill.What’syourname?
B:
MynameisJim./I’mJim.
2.A:
Who’she/she?
B:
He/Sheis….
3.A:
Whereareyoufrom?
/Wheredoyoucomefrom?
B:
I’mfrom…./Icomefrom….
4.A:
Wheredoyoulive?
B:
Ilivein….
5.A:
ThisisMr./Mrs./MissBrown.
B:
Nicetomeet(see)you./Gladtomeet(see)you.
(三)告别
1.A:
Good-bye./Bye-bye./Bye.
B:
Good-bye./Bye-bye./Bye.
2.A:
Goodnight.
B:
Goodnight.
3.A:
Seeyoutomorrow./Seeyou.
B:
Seeyoutomorrow./Seeyou.
(四)感谢
1.A:
Thankyou./Thanks./Thankyouverymuch.
B:
You’rewelcome./That’sOK./Allright.
(五)道歉
1.A:
Sorry./I’msorry./Excuseme,please.
B:
That’sOK./It’sallright.
(六)邀请
1.A:
Wouldyouliketo(do)…withme?
B:
Sure./Certainly./Ofcourse.
Sorry,Ican’t.
(七)请求允许
1.A:
MayI…?
/CanI…?
B:
Yes,please./Sure./Certainly.
I’msorry.
(八)祝贺与祝愿
1.A:
Haveagoodtime!
Happybirthday!
B:
Thankyou.
2.A:
HappyNewYear!
HappySpringFestival!
MerryChristmas!
B:
You,too./Thesametoyou.
(九)提供帮助
1.A:
CanIhelpyou?
B:
Yes,please./No,thanks.
(十)打电话
1.A:
MayIspeaktoPeter,please?
/Whoisthis?
B:
ThisisPeterspeaking./ThisisJack.
(十一)就餐
1.A:
Wouldyoulikesome…?
B:
Yes,please./No,thanks.
2.A:
Whatwouldyoulike(tohave/toeat/todrink)?
B:
I’dlikericeandchicken.
(十二)就医
1.A:
What’sthematterwithyou/him/her…?
What’swrongwithyou/him/her…?
B:
Ihave/Hehas/Shehasastomachache.
My/His/Herneckhurts.
(十三)购物
1.A:
Can/MayIhelpyou?
/WhatcanIdoforyou?
B:
Yes,Iwant….
No,thanks.
2.A:
Tryit/themon,please.
B:
Thankyou.
3.A:
Whataboutthisone?
B:
It’sverynice.
It’scheap/expensive.
4.A:
Howmany…doyouwant?
B:
Iwanttwo,please.
(十四)问路
1.A:
Whereis…?
HowcanIgetto…?
B:
Gostraight.
Turnleft/right.
(十五)谈论天气
1.A:
What’stheweatherlike?
How’stheweather?
B:
It’swarm/windy….
(十六)提醒注意
1.Don’ttalk.
2.Nosmoking.
3.Becareful.
(十七)劝告
1.Youshould….
2.Youshouldn’t….
3.You’dbetter….
(十八)建议
1.Let’s….
2.ShallI/we…?
二、态度
(十九)喜欢和不喜欢
1.A:
Doyoulikesinging?
B:
Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.
2.A:
Doeshe/shelike…?
B:
Yes,he/shedoes.
No,he/shedoesn’t.
3.A:
Whatcolour/animal…doyoulike?
B:
Ilikeblue/dogs….
Ilikeitverymuch.
4.A:
Whatseason/sport…doeshe/shelike?
B:
He/Shelikes….
(二十)能够和不能够
1.A:
Canyou/he/she…?
B:
Yes,I/he/shecan.
No,I/he/shecan’t.
2.Iam/Heis/Sheisgoodat….
Iam/Heis/Sheisnotgoodat….
(二十一)偏爱和爱好
1.A:
What’syourfavourite…?
B:
Myfavorite…is….
It’s….
(二十二)意愿和打算
1.A:
Whatareyougoingtodoafterschool/fortheparty?
B:
I’m/We’regoingto(do)….
2.A:
Whatishe/shegoingtodo?
B:
He/Sheisgoingto(do)….
3.A:
Whatdoyouwantto…?
Whatdoeshe/shewantto…?
B:
Iwantto(be/do)….
He/Shewantsto(be/do)….
4.A:
Wheredoyouwanttogo?
Wheredoeshe/shewanttogo?
B:
Iwanttogotothe….
He/Shewantstogotothe….
三、情感
(二十三)
1.Hownice/wonderful!
2.I’msohappy/sorry!
3.Really?
4.Don’tworry.
5.Good!
/Welldone!
/That’sfine.
四、时间
(二十四)
1.A:
Whattimeisit?
B:
It’s….
It’stimefor/to….
2.A:
Whattime/Whendoyou…?
B:
I(do)…at6:
50.
3.A:
Whatdayistoday?
B:
It’sMonday.
4.A:
What’sthedatetoday?
B:
It’sSeptember1st.
五、空间
(二十五)位置
1.A:
Whereis…?
B:
It’son/in/under/behind/nextto/infrontof….
六、存在
(二十六)
1.A:
Isthere…inyourcity?
B:
Yes,thereis./No,thereisn’t.
2.A:
Thereis/are…inthestreet/park/myhome/myroom.
七、特征
(二十七)颜色
1.A:
Whatcolour(s)is/are…?
B:
It’s/They’re….
(二十八)价格
1.A:
Howmuchis/areit/they?
B:
It’s/They’re20yuan.
(二十九)个性和外貌
1.A:
Whatdoeshe/shelooklike?
B:
His/Herhair/eyes…is/are….
He/Shewears….
He/Sheistall/pretty….
(三十)年龄
1.A:
Howoldareyou?
Howoldishe/she?
B:
I’m…yearsold.
He/Sheis…yearsold.
八、计量
(三十一)数量
1.Howmanytrees…?
九、逻辑关系
(三十二)原因和结果
Why?
Because….
十、职业
(三十三)工作
1.A:
Whatdoeshe/shedo?
What’syourmother’sjob?
B:
He/Sheisa/an….
2.A:
Wheredoesyourfatherwork?
B:
Heworksin….
十一、所有
(三十四)
1.A:
Doyouhave…?
B:
Yes,I/wedo.
No,I/wedon’t.
2.A:
What…doyouhave?
B:
Ihave….
3.A:
Haveyougot…?
B:
Yes,Ihave.
No,Ihaven’t.
十二、其它
(三十五)
1.A:
What’sthis/that?
B:
It’sa/an….
2.A:
Whatarethese/those/they?
B:
Theyare…(s).
小学英语单词、语法、作文例文大全
一、学习用品(schoolthings)
pen钢笔pencil铅笔pencil-case铅笔盒ruler尺子book书
bag包comicbook漫画书postcard明信片newspaper报纸schoolbag书包
eraser橡皮crayon蜡笔sharpener卷笔刀story-book故事书notebook笔记
本Chinesebook语文书
Englishbook英语书mathbook数学书magazine杂志
dictionary词典
对学习用品提问用what,如:
Thisisabook.(提问)→Whatisthis?
(注意:
当对名词提问时,a/an在句中已无意义,所以要省去。
)
二、人体(body)
foot脚head头face脸hair头发nose鼻子mouth嘴
eye眼睛ear耳朵arm手臂hand手finger手指leg腿
tail尾巴shoulder肩膀knee膝盖toe脚趾
三、颜色(colours)
red红blue蓝yellow黄green绿white白black黑pink粉红purple紫2•1•c•n•j•y
orange橙brown棕
对颜色提问用whatcolour,如:
It’sred.(提问)→Whatcolourisit?
四、动物(animals)
cat猫dog狗pig猪duck鸭rabbit兔horse马elephant大象ant蚂蚁
fish鱼bird鸟eagle鹰beaver海狸snake蛇mouse老鼠squirrel松鼠
kangaroo袋鼠monkey猴panda熊猫bear熊lion狮子tiger老虎fox狐狸
zebra斑马deer鹿giraffe长颈鹿goose鹅hen母鸡turkey火鸡lamb小羊
sheep绵羊goat山羊cow奶牛donkey驴squid鱿鱼lobster龙虾
shark鲨鱼seal海豹spermwhale抹香鲸killerwhale虎鲸
对动物名词提问用what,如:
It’sadog.(提问)→Whatisit?
Myfavouriteanimalisadog.(提问)→What’syourfavouriteanimal?
Ilikedogsbest.(提问)→Whichanimaldoyoulikebest?
(对like后的名词提问,
也就是对这种名词所属类别的一种提问,所以要用which+类别词做疑问词。
)
五、人物(people)
friend朋友boy男孩girl女孩mother母亲father父亲sister姐妹
brother兄弟uncle叔叔;舅舅man男人woman女人Mr.先生Miss小姐
lady女士;小姐mom妈妈dad爸爸parents父母grandpa/grandfather(外)
祖父grandma/grandmother(外)祖母grandparents祖父母aunt姑姑son儿子
daughter女儿cousin堂(表)兄弟;堂(表)姐妹baby婴儿kid小孩
classmate同学queen女王visitor参观者neighbour邻居principal校长
universitystudent大学生penpal笔友tourist旅行者people人物robot机器
人对人物提问用who,如:
She’smysister.(提问)→Who’sshe?
She’smysister.(提问)→Who’syoursister?
(注意:
这个句子中被提问的人在动
词前,直接由who代替画线部分的人即可。
另外,who属于第三人称单数,当
它处在动词前时,动词要用第三人称单数形式,过去时除外。
)
六、职业(jobs)
teacher教师student学生doctor医生nurse护士driver司机farmer农民2-1-c-n-j-y
singer歌唱家writer作家actor男演员actress女演员artist画家
TVreporter电视台记者engineer工程师accountant会计policeman(男)警察
salesperson销售员cleaner清洁工baseballplayer棒球运动assistant售货员
对职业提问用what,如:
Mymotherisadoctor.(提问)→Whatisyourmother?
或
Whatdoesyourmotherdo?
七、食品、饮料(food&drink)
rice米饭bread面包beef牛肉milk牛奶water水egg蛋fish鱼tofu豆腐
cake蛋糕hotdog热狗hamburger汉堡包Frenchfries炸薯条cookie曲奇
biscuit饼干jam果酱noodles面条meat肉chicken鸡肉pork猪肉
mutton羊肉vegetable蔬菜salad沙拉soup汤ice冰ice-cream冰淇淋
Coke可乐juice果汁tea茶coffee咖啡breakfast早餐lunch午餐
dinner/supper晚餐meal一餐
对食品、饮料提问用what,如:
I’dlikesomebeefforlunch.(提问)→Whatwould
youlikeforlunch?
八、水果、蔬菜(fruit&vegetables)
apple苹果banana香蕉pear梨orange橙watermelon西瓜grape葡萄
peach桃strawberry草莓eggplant茄子greenbeans青豆tomato西红柿
potato土豆cucumber黄瓜onion洋葱carrot胡萝卜cabbage卷心菜
对水果、蔬菜提问用what,如:
Ilikeapples.(提问)→Whatdoyoulike?
或Which
fruitdoyoulike?
或What’syourfavouritefruit?
九、衣服(clothes)
jacket夹克衫shirt衬衫T-shirt丅恤衫skirt短裙子dress连衣裙jeans牛仔裤
pants长裤socks袜子shoes鞋子sweater毛衣coat上衣raincoat雨衣
shorts短裤sneakers网球鞋slippers拖鞋sandals凉鞋boots靴子
hat(有沿的)帽子cap便帽sunglasses太阳镜tie领带scarf围巾
对衣服提问用what,如:
Theseareyourshoes.(提问)→Whatarethese?
十、交通工具(vehicles)
bike自行车bus公共汽车train火车boat小船ship轮船yacht快艇
car小汽车taxi出租车jeep吉普车van小货车;面包车plane/airplane飞机subway地铁motorcycle摩托车
by用在交通工具前面时表示一种交通方式,对交通方式提问用how,如:
Igoto
schoolbybike.(提问)→Howdoyougotoschool?
十一、杂物(otherthings)
window窗户door门desk课桌chair椅子bed床computer计算机
board写字板fan风扇light灯teacher'sdesk讲台picture图画;照片
wall墙壁floor地板curtain窗帘trashbin垃圾箱closet壁橱mirror镜子
endtable床头柜football/soccer足球present礼物walkman随身听
lamp台灯phone电话sofa沙发shelf书架fridge冰箱table桌子TV电视
air-conditioner空调key钥匙lock锁photo照片chart图表plate盘子
knife刀fork叉spoon勺子chopsticks筷子pot锅gift礼物toy玩具
doll洋娃娃ball球balloon气球kite风筝jigsawpuzzle拼图游戏box盒子
umbrella伞zipper拉链violin小提琴yo-yo溜溜球nest鸟窝hole洞
toothbrush牙刷menu菜单e-card电子卡片e-mail电子邮件
trafficlight交通灯money钱medicine药
对杂物提问用what.
十二、地点(locations)
home家room房间bedroom卧室bathroom卫生间livingroom起居室
kitchen厨房classroom教室school学校park公园library图书馆
postoffice邮局policeoffice警察局hospital医院cinema电影院
bookstore书店farm农场zoo动物园garden花园study书房
playground操场canteen食堂teacher'soffice教师办公室library图书馆
gym体育馆washroom卫生间artroom绘画教室computerroom计算机教室
musicroom音乐教室TVroom电视机房flat公寓company公司factory工厂
fruitstand水果摊petshop宠物商店naturepark自然公园bank银行
themepark主题公园sciencemuseum科学博物馆theGreatWall长城
supermarket超市country国家village乡村city城市hometown家乡
busstop公交车站
地点词前要用a或the,除了school,home,here,there,另外,home,here,there这
三个词前也不能用to.
对地点提问用where,如:
Myfatherworksinafactory.(提问)→Wheredoesyour
fatherwork?
十三、课程(classes)
sports体育运动science科学MoralEducation思想品德课
SocialStudies社会课Chinese语文math数学PE体育English英语
music音乐art美术compute
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