高一网考英语试题.docx
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高一网考英语试题.docx
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高一网考英语试题
高一月考英语试题
本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。
满分120分,考试时间100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
DearSir,
Iamwritingtoexpressmyconcernabouttheplanstobuildamotorwaynearourvillage.HaldershamisoneoftheloveliestvillagesinEngland.Itispeacefulandquiet,anditissituatedinaveryattractivevalley.Therearealsoseveralbeautifulcountrysidewalksinthe
surroundings,withaviewofmanyraretreesandplants.
MostofthepeoplewholiveinHaldershamhavemovedherefromotherplaces,oftenfromLondonandotherbigcities.Theyhaveboughthousesheretoliveinaplacefarawayfromthenoiseandthestressofthebigcity.Theypaidalotofmoneyfortheirhouses,buttheyknewtheywouldgetahighqualityoflifeforit.Iftheplannedmotorwayisbuilt,lifeinHaldershamwillchangegreatly.Therewillbealotofnoisearoundus,andnobodywillwanttogoonthewalks.Housepriceswillcertainlygodown,becausenobodywillwanttobuyhousesinaplaceclosetoamotorway.Haldershamwillbecomeanuglyplace.
Idon’tthinkanyofthepeoplelivinginthisbeautifulvillagewantthat,andweallbelieveexposuretonoisepollutioncanhaveadirectinfluenceonourhealth.So,let’salltellthepoliticianswhosupportthemotorwayplanswhatwethinkaboutthem!
Yoursfaithfully,
HilaryRiley
1.ManypeoplemovetoHaldershambecause.
A.ithasagoodenvironment
B.itisnotfarawayfrombigcities
C.theywanttobeahelptothevillage
D.theyprefertostudyrareplantsinthisarea
2.AccordingtoHilaryRiley,amotorwaywill.
A.causehighhousepricesB.bringpeoplestress
C.provideaconvenientlifeD.affectthequalityoflife3.What’sthepurposeoftheletter?
A.TogiveanintroductionofHaldersham.
B.Toshowgratefulthankstothepoliticians.
C.Toexpressdisapprovalaboutthemotorway.
D.Tooffersuggestionsonbuildingthemotorway
B
Iwanttosharewithyouastoryfrom28yearsago.Mydadwasausedcarsalesman.EveryThursdaynight,hewouldheadofftoShreveport,LAforanauction(拍卖会).Mostofthetime,Idroveacaroverthereforhimsohecouldsellitattheauction.
OnedayIwasridingwithmydadwhenhenoticedahitch-hiker(搭便车的人)withabackpack.Withouthesitation,hepulledthecaroverandofferedhimaride.Dadaskedhimhisname,andproceededtotalktohimaboutallsortsofthings.Dadaskedhimwherehewasgoing.Thehitch-hikertoldhimthathewasheadingforthewest.Ican’trecallwhybuthetoldDadalotofthingsthathadoccurredtohimandthatpersuadedhimtomakethatdecision.Hetalkedaboutthetragiceventsthatoccurredtohimseveralyearsbefore.Hewaslowinspirits,butIcouldseethatthehitch-hiker’sattitudewaschangingassomeonewasreallylisteningtohim.
Wedrove45minutesbeforethehitch-hikergotoff.WepulledoverandDadtoldhimto
keephisheadupandthingswouldstartlookingupforhimsoon.Hereachedintohispocketandhandedthehitch-hikeratwenty-dollarbill.Theguysmiled.Henearlylituprightthereonthecold,darkhighway.
Wedroveonandmydaddidnotsayasinglething.IwasstillcompletelyamazedbywhatIhadjustwitnessed.Iwasalwaystoldbyeveryonenevertopickupahitch-hikerandyetmydaddiditeverysingletimehesawone.WhilereflectinguponthatstoryIcametounderstandthatjustonesinglekindactcouldchangesomeone’slife,andIamsurethatmyfather’sdeedmadethatpoorman’sday.
4.Whatmadethehitch-hikerbecomelessupset?
A.Thewriter’sfatherofferinghimafreeride.
B.Thewriter’sfatherreallylisteningtohim.
C.Thewriter’sfatheragreeingtodrivehimtohisdestination.
D.Thewriter’sfathertalkingtohimaboutallsortsofthings.
5.Theunderlinedwords―“thatdecision”inPara.2referto―.
A.catchingthecarB.headingforthewest
C.talkingabouthisexperiencesD.driving45minutes
6.WhichofthefollowingwordsCANNOTbeusedtodescribethefather?
A.Willingtohelp.B.Easy-going.C.Far-sighted.D.Fullofsympathy.
7.Theauthorwrotethetextmainlyto.
A.showhisrespectforhisfatherB.tellastoryofhisfather
C.provehisfatheristhebestteacherD.advisepeopletolearnfromtheirfather
C
ThereareprobablynopeopleonEarthwholiketogossip(说闲话)asmuchastheBritish.Ifpryinginto(打探)other’sliveswereanOlympicsport,thenTeamGBwouldsurelytakethegoldmedal.
AndwhentheBritishcan’twatchthelivesofrealpeople,theyhaveanothersourceofentertainmenttofallbackon—thesoapopera.BritishsoapoperasareverydifferenttoUSTVdramas.Forone,theyarenormallylongerrunning.Thetwomostpopular,CoronationStreetandEast-enders,havebeenrunningfor48and24yearsrespectively.Botharebroadcastseveraltimesaweek,soremarkablytherehavebeenmorethan7,000episodesof
CoronationStreet.
Themostobviousdifferenceisthat,unlikeUSdramas,theBritishsoapoperasfocusontherealworld.Thereislittleglamour(魅力),thestarsarerarelyrich,andtheynormallyhaveboringjobs.Perhapstheappealisthatthelivesofthecharactersoftenmirrorthelivesoftheaudience—butwithsomedramaadded.Thismeanstheviewercanrelatetothecharactersandfeelthepainandhappinesstheygothroughontheshow.
Becausethesesoapoperaslastfordecades,thecastiseverchanging.Theshowsrarelyfocusononeortwomaincharacters.Liketherealworld,peoplecomeandgoallthetime,However,thereareexceptions.CoronationStreet’sWilliamRoach,76,hasplayedtheroleofKenBarlowsincetheveryfirstepisodeoftheshowin1960,andheisstillaregular.Thechoiceofwhichsoapoperayoufollowisoftencultural:
PeoplefromthenorthofBritishtendtowatchCoronationStreetasitissetinManchester.PeoplefromthesouthgenerallypreferEast-enders,whichissetintheeastofLondon.Theshowisgenerallyconsideredgrittierandisaimedatayoungeraudience.
8.WhatisthemaindifferencebetweenAmericandramasandBritishsoapoperas?
A.Americandramasarelonger.
B.Britishsoapoperasarelonger.
C.Americandramasdealswithdangerousthings.
D.Britishsoapoperasdealwithrealpeople.
9.WhydoBritishpeopleliketowatchsuchoperas?
A.Theycanfindtheirownlifefromtheoperas.
B.Theycanenjoytheoperasintheirfreetime.
C.Theycanwatchtheoperasformanyyears.
D.Theycareaboutthefateofthecharactersintheoperas.
10.Theunderlinedworld―“episodes”inthe2ndparagraphprobablymeans“”.
A.playsB.pagesC.issuesD.parts
11.OnecharacteristicofBritishoperasisthat.
A.thecharactersplaythesameroleforalongtime.
B.thecharactersintheplayoftenchange
C.peopledon’tknowwhatwillhappennext
D.thereisonlyoneortwocharactersinthem
D
ThereisnobetterwaytoenjoyScottishtraditionsthangoingfishingandtastingalittlebitofwhisky(威士忌)ataquietplaceliketheInverlochyCastle.WhenQueenVictoriavisitedthecastlein1873shewroteinherdiary,―“Ineversawalovelierspot,”Andshedidn’tevengofishing.
Scotlandisnoteasilydefined.Incertainmoments,thisquietlandoflakesandgrassesandmountainschangesbeforeyourveryeyes.Wheneveninggentlysweepsthehillsideintoorangelight,therivers,teemingwithfish,canturnintostreamsofgold.AsyousettledownwithjustafishingpoleandabasketonthebankofRiverOrchy,neartheInverlochycastle,anyfrustrationwillfloatawayasgentlyasthecirclingwater.It'sjustyouandpurple,pink,whiteflowers,seekingaperfectharmony.Ifyouareanewcomertofishing,learningthebasicsfromafishingguidemayleaveyouwithalifetime’sfun.Formany,fishingismorethanasport;itisanart.
Scotlandoffersinterestingplaceswhereyoucanrestafteralongday’sfishing.Setagainstawildmountainandhiddenbehindwoodland,thebeautifulInverlochyCastleHotelbelowtheNevisisaperfectplacetoseethebeautyofScotland’smountains.BenNevisisthehighestofallBritishmountains,andreachingits1342-metretopisachallenge.Butit’snotjustwhatgoesupthatmatters;whatcomesdownisunique.Morethan900metershigh,onthemountain’snorthface,liesanall-importantsourceofpurewater.ItsnamecomesfromtheGaeliclanguage―“usquebaugh”or―“wateroflife”;Anditisthesinglemostimportantingredient(原料)inScotland’sbestknowndrink:
whisky.
12.ThestoryofQueenVictoriaistoshowthat.
A.thequeenisrichintourexperience
B.theCastleisagoodplacetogoinScotland
C.tastingwhiskyisbetterthangoingfishingD.1873isaspecialyearforthequeen
13.HowisParagraph2mainlydeveloped?
A.Bygivingdescriptions.B.Byfollowingtimeorder.
C.Byanalyzingcauses.D.Bymakingcomparisons.
14.WhatisBenNevisspecialfor?
A.TheInverlochyCastleHotel.
B.Thebeautyofitssurroundings.
C.Thewaterfromthemountain.
D.Thechallengeuptoitstop.
15.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?
A.TointroduceScottishtraditionstotourists.
B.ToshowtheattractionsofScotlandtoreaders.
C.ToexploregeographicalcharacteristicsofScotland.
D.TodescribethepleasuresoflifeinScotland.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Ifyoudonotuseyourarmsoryourlegsforsometime,theybecomeweak;whenyoustartusingagain,theyslowlybecomestrongagain.Everybodyknowsthis,andnobodywouldthinkofquestioningthefact.16Whensomeonesaysthathehasagoodmemory,hereallymeansthathekeepshismemoryinpracticebyexercisingitregularly,eitherconsciouslyorunconsciously.Whensomeoneelsesa
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