英语中考英语专题汇编英语英语任务型阅读一.docx
- 文档编号:23865016
- 上传时间:2023-05-21
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:29
- 大小:860.78KB
英语中考英语专题汇编英语英语任务型阅读一.docx
《英语中考英语专题汇编英语英语任务型阅读一.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《英语中考英语专题汇编英语英语任务型阅读一.docx(29页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
英语中考英语专题汇编英语英语任务型阅读一
(英语)中考英语专题汇编英语英语任务型阅读
(一)
一、英语任务型阅读
1.阅读短文,然后在文后思维导图内完成内容摘要,每空不超过三个词。
TheGrandCanyon(科罗拉多大峡谷)isalargerivercanyoninArizona.Itisover220mileslongandoveramiledeepinsomeplaces.Itswidestpointis18mileswide.ThecanyonisconsideredoneoftheSevenNaturalWondersoftheWorld.
Overmillionsofyears,theColoradoRiverworeawayrocksasitpassedthroughthearea.Slowly,therivermadethepathdeeperanddeeper.Now,thecanyonissurroundedbysteepwallsoneitherside,whiletherivercontinuestoflowatthebottomofthecanyon.
Besidesitslargesize,theGrandCanyonisalsoknownforitsmagnificentcolors.Thecanyonismadeoflayersofrock(岩层),andeachlayerofrockhasadifferentdepthandcolor.Geologistshaveidentifiedalmost40differentlayersofrockexposedbytheriverserosion.
Theclimateincanyonareaisprimarilydesert,withbothhighandlowtemperatures.Theupperrimsofthecanyonoftenreceivesnowfall.Theairqualityisusuallyveryhigh,althoughduststormsandsmokefromfirescanchangetheair.
TheGrandCanyonishometoavarietyofplantsandanimals.Plantsrangefromvariousspeciesofcactutopineforests.Manytypesofanimalsliveinthearea,includingthebaldeagle,bobcats,batsandgilamonsters.Sixdifferentkindsofrattlesnakeshavebeenfoundinthearea.
Today,thecanyonispartoftheGrandCanyonNationalPark.Aboutfivemilliontouristsvisittheparkeachyear.
⑴________ ⑵________ ⑶________ ⑷________ ⑸________
【答案】size;climate;home;amiledeep;layer
【解析】【分析】文章大意:
文章主要介绍了美国的科罗拉多大峡谷的规模,大笑,形成原因,还用那里的生物。
(1)细节理解题,根据Itisover220mileslongandoveramiledeepinsomeplaces. Itswidestpointis18mileswide. ThecanyonisconsideredoneoftheSevenNaturalWondersoftheWorld.它长220多英里,在某些地方有一英里深,最宽的地方有18英里宽,峡谷被认为是世界七大自然奇观之一,故答案是size。
(2)细节理解题,根据Theclimateincanyonareaisprimarilydesert,withbothhighandlowtemperatures.峡谷地区的气候主要是沙漠,高温和低温并存.故答案是climate。
(3)细节理解题,根据TheGrandCanyonishometoavarietyofplantsandanimals.大峡谷里有各种各样的动植物。
故答案是home。
(4)细节理解题.根据Itisover220mileslongandoveramiledeepinsomeplaces.它长220多英里,有些地方有一英里深,故答案是amiledeep。
(5)细节理解题,根据eachlayerofrockhasadifferentdepthandcolor.每层岩石有不同的深度和颜色,故答案是layer。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。
在文章中找不到答案时,要完全理解句子,根据同义词,句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词,短语或者句子的词。
2.配对阅读:
左栏是五个人购物需求的描述,右栏是七家商店的介绍,请为每个人选择合适的商店。
(B)
________KyleandhisgirlfriendaregoingtotravelinChina.TheyarelookingforanonlineshopwheretheycanbuysomeclothesofChinesestyles.HisgirlfriendiscrazyaboutQipao.
________Lucyhasjustboughtanewhouse.Shewantstopaintitwithsomeenvironment-friendlyproducts.Shedoesn'tcareaboutthepriceaslongastheproductsaregood.
________Jackybecameanunclelastweekashissistergavebirthtoababygirl.Andhewantstofindperfectgiftsforboththemotherandthebaby.
________Lucyhasjustgraduatedfromcollege.Mostofherclothesaresportsones.Sheplanstobuysomeblousesforallkindsofjobinterviews.
________Mr.Brown'sdaughterwillattendherfirstdancingpartynextweek.AndMr.Brownwantstobuyherapairofdancingshoesasaspecialgift.
A.SuperClothesOnlineisaplacewhereyoucanfindmanyniceandinterestingshoesatproperprices.Youcanalsogetsomespecialshoesfordancingshowsordancingpartieshere.
B.LovelyWomenoffersyoungwomenmodernfashionableblousestomeetmodernworkingwomenneeds,atverygoodprices.Ourstoreprovidesclothesfitfortimeslikebusinessmeetings.
C.BeautyOnlineShopoffersorientalproductsatgoodprices.One-stopshoppingforbeautifulChineseclothing,includingcustom-mademan'kungfuuniformandwoman'sQipao.
D.PeggyFashionsofferslovely,handsomebabyclothingandgifts,includinghandsomeblanketswithcutedesigns,handmadesweatersandmanymorechildren'sgiftsthatwillbelovedforyears.
E.SportyShophasallkindsofsportsclothingforsportlovers.YoucanbuyapairofshoesforTaijiorsomeswimmingsuits.Youcanalsobuyabaseballcapofyourfavoriteteamhere.
F.Areyouthinkingoftherightgiftforfamily,friendsandlovedones?
Notsurewhattheywantorlike?
YourOnlyGiftistheplaceyoucanfindtheperfectgiftforpeopleofdifferentagesforbirthdays,Christmasoranyotherevent.
G.WonderLandhasallkindsofeco-friendlyproducts.Visitourstoretochoosewonderfulproductsforbeautifulhouse.Thepriceoftheproductsinourstoreisabithigherbutyou'llfindit'sworthit.
【答案】C;G;F;B;A
【解析】【分析】
(1)根据文中原句TheyarelookingforanonlineshopwheretheycanbuysomeclothesofChinesestyles.HisgirlfriendiscrazyaboutQipao.可知他们要买中国风格的服装,他的女朋友对旗袍很着迷。
以及One-stopshoppingforbeautifulChineseclothing,includingcustom-mademan'kungfuuniformandwoman'sQipao.这家网店卖美丽的中国服饰,包括传统的功夫服,和女士的旗袍。
可知和C项相符,故选C。
(2)根据文中原句Shewantstopaintitwithsomeenvironment-friendlyproducts.Shedoesn'tcareaboutthepriceaslongastheproductsaregood.可知Lucy要用环保的产品粉刷新房。
不在乎价钱,只要产品好。
以及WonderLandhasallkindsofeco-friendlyproducts.Visitourstoretochoosewonderfulproductsforbeautifulhouse.可知WonderLand有很多环保产品。
参观我们的店来选择美丽的家的好产品吧。
可知和G项信息匹配,故选G。
(3)根据文中原句Andhewantstofindperfectgiftsforboththemotherandthebaby.他想要为母亲和孩子找到完美的礼物,以及YourOnlyGiftistheplaceyoucanfindtheperfectgiftforpeopleofdifferentagesforbirthdays,Christmasoranyotherevent.你唯一的礼物是你能为不同年龄的人找到生日、圣诞或任何其他大事的完美礼物,可知两项信息相符,故选F。
(4)根据文中原句Lucyhasjustgraduatedfromcollege.Mostofherclothesaresportsones.Sheplanstobuysomeblousesforallkindsofjobinterviews.可知Lucy要找各种应聘工作的工装,以及LovelyWomenoffersyoungwomenmodernfashionableblousestomeetmodernworkingwomenneeds,atverygoodprices.LovelyWomen提供年轻的女人现代的时尚工装来满足现代工作女性的需要,价格优惠,可知两项信息匹配,故选B。
(5)根据文中原句AndMr.Brownwantstobuyherapairofdancingshoesasaspecialgift.可知布朗先生想给女儿买一双舞蹈鞋作为特殊的礼物,以及SuperClothesOnlineisaplacewhereyoucanfindmanyniceandinterestingshoesatproperprices.Youcanalsogetsomespecialshoesfordancingshowsordancingpartieshere.SuperClothesOnline是一个你能以适当的价钱找到非常漂亮有趣的鞋子的地方。
在这你也能找到特殊的舞蹈演出或参加舞会的鞋子。
可知两项信息匹配,故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解能力。
根据五个人购物需求的描述以及七家商店的介绍,为每个人找到合适的商店,确保信息匹配。
3.A)信息归纳
请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,完成信息卡。
AdifferentwayofteachingiswidelyusedinourEnglishstudy.Beforeclass,wemakestudyplansfirst.Thenwelookupthenewwords,listentotherecordingandreadthetext.Whenwemeetproblemswecan'tsolvebyourselves,wealwayswritethemdowninournotebooks.
Inclass,wesitingroupstodiscusstheproblemsfreely.Theteacheralwaysoffershelpwhenweneed.Afterdiscussion,it'stimeforustogiveareporttotheclass.Wealsomakeconversationsinpairsandpracticealot.It'sreallygoodforourlisteningandspeaking.
Afterclass,wehavelesshomeworknowsowecangotothelibrarytoreadEnglishbooks,magazinesandnewspapers.WecanalsosurftheInternetforusefulinformation.
Inaword,weenjoythenewwayofstudying.Wecanmakemoreprogressinourstudy.
InformationCard
Mainidea
Adifferentwayoflearningis________usedinourEnglishstudy.
Changes
Beforeclass
Wemakestudy________first.
________
Wesitingroupsto________theproblemfreely.
Afterclass
Wehave________homeworksowecangotothelibrary.
Conclusion(结论)
Inaword,wecanmakemoreprogressinthenewway.
【答案】widely;plans;Inclass;discuss;less
【解析】【分析】文章大意:
主要讲述了一种不同的被广泛使用的英语学习方法。
(1)根据文中原句AdifferentwayofteachingiswidelyusedinourEnglishstudy.可知一种不同种类的教育方法在我们的英语学习中被广泛地使用。
故答案为widely。
(2)根据文中原句Beforeclass,wemakestudyplansfirst.可知上课前我们首先制定学习计划,故答案为plans。
(3)根据文中原句Inclass,wesitingroupstodiscusstheproblemsfreely.可知在课上我们以小组的形式坐着目的是自由地讨论问题。
故答案为Inclass。
(4)根据文中原句Inclass,wesitingroupstodiscusstheproblemsfreely.可知在课上我们以小组的形式坐着目的是自由地讨论问题。
讨论:
discuss,故答案为discuss。
(5)根据文中原句Afterclass,wehavelesshomeworknowsowecangotothelibrarytoreadEnglishbooks,magazinesandnewspapers.可知放学之后,我们现在有更少的作业,因此我们能去图书馆读英语书,杂志和报纸。
故答案为less。
【点评】考查阅读理解能力。
首先通读全文,掌握大意,然后根据文中信息找到表格中所缺的内容,确定答案。
4.请仔细阅读小短文,从A、B、C、D中选择正确的选项作为短文第2~5段的小标题,并回答第⑤小题。
A.Facethefearsaboutthefuture
B.Bethankful
C.Developyourtalents
D.Payattentiontoyourrelationshipswithothers
Alifecoachissomebodywhohelpsyoureachallkindsofpersonalandprofessionalgoals(目标).Eachofushastheabilitytobeourownlifecoach.Herearesometipsforyou:
①♦________Askyourselfthefollowingquestions:
Howdoyoudealwithdisagreements?
Whenwasthelasttimeyoushowedyourfamilymembersthatyoucareforthem?
Yourrelationshipswithfriends,familymembersandteachersshowalotaboutthekindofpersonyouare.
②♦________Now,imaginethatoneofyourgoodfriendstoldyouthatheorshewasnotstrongenoughtogobacktoschool.Weoftengivebetteradvicethanwearewillingtotakeourselves.Rememberthateventhemostsuccessfulpeoplewereprobablytoldthatwhattheywantedtodowasimpossible,buttheyfollowedtheirdreamsandsucceed.
③♦________Ifyouwanttoreachyourgoals,youwillhavetospendmoretimedevelopingthetalentsyoualreadyhave,anduncoveringanyhiddentalentsthatyouhaven'tdiscoveredyet.Soyoucantakeclassesinsubjectsthatyouareinterestedin,evenifyouhavenoexperience.
④♦________Takesometimetobethankfulforthethingsyouhave.Rememberpositivememories.Thinkofthebestday(s)youhavehadinthepastmonthoryear.Rememberspecialparties,vacationsandholidays.Appreciatethewonderfulpeopleyouhaveinyourlife.
⑤Whichmaybethebesttitleforthispassage?
___
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 英语 中考 专题 汇编 任务 阅读