牛津上海版九年级英语上册Unit7词汇语法专项练习题.docx
- 文档编号:23862596
- 上传时间:2023-05-21
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:19
- 大小:28.95KB
牛津上海版九年级英语上册Unit7词汇语法专项练习题.docx
《牛津上海版九年级英语上册Unit7词汇语法专项练习题.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《牛津上海版九年级英语上册Unit7词汇语法专项练习题.docx(19页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
牛津上海版九年级英语上册Unit7词汇语法专项练习题
牛津上海版九年级英语上册
Unit7词汇、语法专项练习题
Unit7Escapingfromkidnappers
Keywords
1.affectv.produceachangeinsomebody/something影响
e.g.Youropinionwillnotaffectmydecision.
【联想】effectn.影响;效果
e.g.Thefinancialcrisishadabigeffectonhiscompany.
Itriedtopersuadehimbutwithnoeffect.
icstrip连环漫画
e.g.Comicstripsareoftenpretendedinnewspapers.
Ilikereadingcomicstrips,somydreamistocollectasmanyofthemaspossible.
3.robberyn.thecrimeofstealingmoneyorgoodsfromabankshop/store,person,ect.especiallyusingviolenceorthreats盗窃;抢劫;掠夺
e.g.Hedidn'treporttherobberyintime,sotherobberescapedfromthepolice.
Therehasbeenalotofrobberiesinthisarearecently.
【联想】robv.抢劫;掠夺
e.g.FourmenplannedtorobabankonNewYear'sEve.
Robbersliketorobtheoldandtheweek.
robbern.强盗;盗贼
e.g.Therobberywassentencedinprisonforfiveyears.
4.kidnapn.thefactoftakingsomebodyawayillegallyandkeepinghimasaprisoner,especiallyinordertogetmoneyorsomethingelseforreturninghim劫持;绑架
Hedeniedthechargeofkidnap.
【拓展】kidnapv.劫持;绑架
e.g.Twobusinessmenhavebeenkidnappedbyterrorists.
Ididn'tknowwhyhehadkidnappedtwochildren.
kidnappern.绑匪;劫持者
e.g.Thekidnappersaredemanding100,100dollars.
5.plotn.theseriesofeventswhichformthestoryofanovel,play,film,ect.故事情节;布局
e.g.Thenoblehasthetraditionalplotaboutloveandmarriage.
Itisastrangefilmwithanunbelievableplot.
【联想】plottern.策划者;阴谋家
e.g.Heisaplotteroftherobbery.
6.personalityn.thevariousaspectsofaperson'scharacterthatcombinetomakethemdifferentfromotherpeople性格;个性
e.g.Hiswifehasastrongpersonality.
Thechildrenallhavedifferentpersonalities.
【联想】personn.人;个人
e.g.Eachpersonhashisownpersonality.
Ataxiisusuallyallowedtocarrynomorethanfourpersons.
personaladj.个人的;私人的
e.g.Thisisjustapersonalopinion.
Thebookiswrittenfrompersonalexperience.
7.scriptn.awrittentextofaplay剧本
e.g.Thesentencewasnotintheoriginalscript.
【联想】scriptwritern.剧作家;编剧
e.g.Thejobforascriptwriteristowritescripts.
Thefamousscriptwriterwrotetwoscriptsthisyear.
8.bordern.astriparoundtheedgeofsomething,thelinethatdividestwocountriesorareas镶边;边界
e.g.Mumboughtapillowcasewithalaceborderforme.
ItookseveralphotosattheDenmark'sborderwithGermany.
9.varietyn.severaldifferentsortsofthesamething变化;多样化
e.g.Thisdictionarycanbeusedinavarietyofway
s.
Weallneedvarietyinourdiet.
【联想】variousadj.各种各样的
e.g.IsawsomepicturesofcasesinvariousshapesandsizesontheInternet.
Therearevariouswaysofsolvingthisproblem.
10.mainlyadv.usedtoshowthatastatementistruetoalargedegree主要地;总体上;大致
e.g.Thepeopleinthehotelweremainlyforeigners.
【联想】mainadj.主要的;最重要的
e.g.ItwasthemainreasonwhyIdidn'twanttohelphim.
RiceisthemainfoodforChinesepeople.
11.bubblen.aballofairorgasinaliquid泡;气泡
e.g.Childrenlikeblowingdoublesintowaterthroughastraw.
Tomlikestohavedoublesinhisbath.
【记忆】abubblebath泡沫浴bubblegum泡泡糖
12.speechn.aformaltalkthatapersongivestoanaudience讲话;演说;发言
e.g.Myfathermadeaspeechatmywedding.
Themayormadetheannouncementinaspeechontelevision.
【联想】speakv.谈;谈话
e.g.MikeandJohnspeakthesamelanguage.
ThePresidentrefusedtospeaktothejournalists.
13.thoughtn.aperson'smindandalltheideasthattheyhaveinitwhentheyarethinking思想;想法
e.g.Heisfamousforhistheoryandthoughts.
Histhoughtsinfluencedmywayofthinking.
【联想】thinkv.想;思考
e.g.Whatdoyouthinkofthisfilm?
Iamthinkingabouthowtotellhimthetruth.
thoughtfuladj.关切的;深思的
e.g.ItwasverythoughtfulofhimtobuyabunchofflowersforhismomMother'sDay.
Helookedthoughtful.
thoughtlessadj.欠考虑的
e.g.Histhoughtlessideamadeallofusunhappy.
Heisathoughtlessperson.
14.textn.themainprintedpartofabookormagazine,notthenote,pictures,ect.正文;文本
e.g.Thestudentswereaskedtoreadthetextbeforetheteacherexplainedit.
Myjobistofindoutsomemistakesinthetext.
【联想】textbookn.教科书;教材
e.g.Wedon'tneedtobringallthetextbookstoschooleveryday.
Thetextbookswererevisedandpublished.
15.effectn.achangethatsomebody/somethingcoursesinsomebody/somethingelse;aresult效果
e.g.Weshouldlearntodistinguishbetweencauseandeffect.
Icanfeeltheeffectofstayingupseveralnights.
16.excitementn.thestateoffeelingexcited激动;兴奋;刺激
e.g.Thenewscausedgreatexcitementamongfootballfans.
Inherexcitement,shedroppedherglass.
【联想】excitev.
e.g.Thegoodnewsexcitedustorisefromthesofa.
Nothingcanexpecther.
excitedadj.激动的;兴奋的
e.g.Thechildrenwereexcitedaboutmakingasnowman.
Heistooexcitedtocalmdown.
excitingadj.令人激动的;兴奋的
e.g.ThisisthemostexcitingthingIhaveeverexperienced.
Istillfindthejobexciting.
excitedlyadv.激动地
e.g.Shewavedexcitedlyasthesoldierspassedby.
Janeisdancing,excitedlywithherfriends.
17.varyv.Change改变
e.g.Themenuvarieswiththeseason.
Pricesvaryaccordingtothesituationofthemarket.
18.sceneryn.thepaintedbackgroundthatisusedtorepresentnaturalfeaturesorbuildingsonatheatrestage布景
e.g.ThesceneryofthisplayisanoldstreetinShanghai.
【联想】scenicadj.风景优美的
e.g.TheytookthescenicroutesvisitingFrance.
Suzhouisanareaofscenicbeauty.
scenen.地点;现场
e.g.Thesceneofthecrimemustbeprotected.
Firefighterswenttothesceneimmediately.
etolife变得更生动
e.g.Thepicturesmakethestorycometolife.
Variousgamesmadeourclasscometolife.
20.seriousadj.thinkingaboutthingsinacarefulandsensibleway严肃的;稳重的
e.g.Iamafraidheisnotaseriousperson.
Itisnotajoke.Itisserious.
【联想】seriouslyadv.严重地;严肃地
e.g.Theytalkedwitheachotherseriously.
Hewasseriouslyhurtandsenttohospital.
21.rown.anumberofpeopleorobjectsarrangedinaline一排;一列;一行
e.g.Wesatinrowsinthecinema.
Thevegetableswereplantedinrows.
KeySentences
1.Arobbery......anescapefromthezoo......anexcitingandadangerousjourney......akidnap.
✧句中的anescapefrom意为"从……逃离",其中的escape作名词。
此外,escape还可以作动词,仍意为"逃跑,逃离"。
e.g.Severalmonkeysescapedfromtheircages.
Thesoldierswereluckyenoughtoescapefromtheenemy.
【记忆】escapefromprison越狱
e.g.Escapingfromprisonisillegal.
✧句中的exciting意为"惊心动魄的"。
-ing结尾的形容词放在名词之前通常修饰事物,而-ed结尾的形容词通常修饰人。
e.g.Thisisthemostexcitingmomentinmylife.
Ifeltexcitedwiththeplotsinthisfilm.
2.Thefirstthingtodowhencreatingacomicstripistothinkofaplot.
✧句中的whencreating是"从属连词+动词-ing"的结构,一般可以看作是省略了主语和be的某种形式的时间状语从句。
e.g.Becarefulwhencrossingthestreet.(whencrossing相当于:
whenyousrecrossing)
Bepolitewhentalkingtoothers.(whentalking相当于:
whenyouaretalking)
✧句中的thinkof意为"想出,构思出"。
e.g.Canyouthinkofawaytosolvetheproblem?
【记忆】thinkabout考虑
3.Itshouldbefullofactiontokeepthereaderinterested.
✧句中的befullof意为"充满了"。
e.g.Ourschoollibraryisfullofbooks.
Hereyeswerefulloftears.
【辨析】befullof与befilledwith
两者意思相近,但略有区别。
befullof侧重表示状态,意为"满的",其中的full是形容词;befilledwith侧重表示动作,意为"装满",其中的filled是由动词fill变化而来。
e.g.Herbagisfullofsnacks.
Thebasketisfilledwithvegetables.
✧句中的action意为"情节",相当于plot。
e.g.TheTVprogrammeswereveryboringbecauseoflack
ofaction.
Thefilmhasnoactionatall.
✧句中的keepthereaderinterested意为"吸引读者"。
e.g.Inordertokeepthereaderinterested,weshouldwritesomethingnew.
4.PolicearestillsearchingforthekidnappersofTerryTest-tube,sonofProfessorTest-tube,thefamousscientist.
✧句中的searchfor意为"搜寻"。
e.g.Manypeoplehavebeensearchingforthemissingchild.
Thepolicearesearchingfortherobber.
5.Framesizesarevariedtomakethestripmoreinteresting.
✧句中的arevaried是被动语态,意为"被(画成)不同的"。
vary是动词,意为"改变"。
e.g.-Whattimedoyoustartwork?
-Itvaries.
ThejobenablesmetovarythehoursIwork.
✧句中的makethestripmoreinteresting意为"使连环画更有趣"。
make有两种常见用法,即跟动词原形或跟形容词,包括形容词的比较级。
e.g.Thepowerenginemadethemachinestartworking.
Theyoungcouplefollowedtheirsonandmadehimeatatlunchtime.
Hisattitudemademeangry.
ThatdressmadeLindamorebeautiful.
Exercise
✧词性转换
1.____________tooloudinpublicisconsideredbadmanners.(speech)
2.Comeon!
Finishyour____________.Wearelistening.(think)
3.____________morewatermaymakethecakesofter.(add)
4.Mostlyyoudon’thavetoreadthewholearticletogetthe____________idea.(mainly)
5.Noone____________unnecessarydrama.Keepthingssimple,okay?
(need)
6.Hehadnevershowed____________inpaintingbefore.(interesting)
7.Nowhereelsehasthesamegorgeous____________viewashereinGuilin.(scene)
8.Ofallthemovies,Ilike____________moviesbest.(act)
9.Aterrible_________happenedrightinfrontofmyeyes.(rob)
10.Thepoorlittleboy__________oncewhenhewasfouryearsold.(kidnap)
11.Joyceissucha/an____________personthatweallliketohangoutwithher.(excite)
12.Itisquite____________ofyoutopackeverythingIneedforthebusinesstrip.(think)
13.Iproposethatweshouldbuildupanextratentin____________tothesetwo.(add)
14.Toour____________,wefinallygotaperfectresultfromthislong-termresearch.(exciting)
15.OurneighbourLarryhasthebest____________.Besides,heisquitehandy.(person)
16.Greatschoolalwaysprovidestudentswith____________after-schoolactivities.(variety)
17.Hewascapturedforlickingotherpeople’s____________informationformoney.(person)
18.Don’tplayballgam
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 牛津 上海 九年级 英语 上册 Unit7 词汇 语法 专项 练习题