概要写作专项练习人教版高中英语新课标 一轮复习 高考专项概要练习word版含答案详解.docx
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概要写作专项练习人教版高中英语新课标 一轮复习 高考专项概要练习word版含答案详解.docx
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概要写作专项练习人教版高中英语新课标一轮复习高考专项概要练习word版含答案详解
一轮复习:
七选五专项练习
阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
1
Itisnaturalthatyoungpeopleareoftenuncomfortablewhentheyarewiththeirparents.Theysaythattheirparentsdon'tunderstandthem.Theyoftenthinkthattheirparentsareoutoftouchwithmodernways,thattheyaretooseriousandtoostrictwiththeirchildren,andthattheyseldomgivetheirchildrenafreehand.
Itistruethatparentsoftenfinditdifficulttowintheirchildren'strustandtheytendtoforgethowtheythemselvesfeltwhenyoung.
Forexample,youngpeopleliketoactonthespotwithoutmuchthinking.Itisoneoftheirwaystoshow
thattheyhavegrownupandtheycanfaceanydifficultsituation.Olderpeopleworrymoreeasily.Mostofthemplanthingsahead,atleastinthebackoftheirminds,anddonotliketheirplanstobeupsetbysomethingunexpected.
Whenyouwantyourparentstoletyoudosomething,youwillhavebettersuccessifyouaskbeforeyoureallystartdoingit.
Youngpeopleoftenmaketheirparentsangrywiththeirchoicesinclothes,inentertainmentandinmusic.Buttheydonotmeantocauseanytrouble;itisjustthattheyfeelcutofffromtheolderpeople'sworld,intowhichtheyhavenotyetbeenaccepted.That'swhyyoungpeoplewanttomakeanewcultureoftheirown,andiftheirparentsdonotliketheirmusicorentertainmentorclothesortheirwaysofspeech,thiswillmaketheyoungpeopleextremelyhappy.
Sometimesyouaresoproudofyourselfthatyoudonotwantyourparentstosay“yes”towhatyoudo.Allyouwantistobeleftaloneanddowhatyoulike.Itisnaturalenough,afterbeingachildforsomanyyears,whenyouwerecompletelyunderyourparents'control.
Ifyouplantocontrolyourlife,you'dbetterwinyourparentsoverandtrytogetthemtounderstandyou.Ifyourparentsseethatyouhaveahighsenseofresponsibility,theywillcertainlygiveyoutherighttodowhatyouwanttodo.
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2.
Spendingtimetogetherisveryimportantforafamily.Parentscanusethistimetoreallygettoknowtheirchildren,andchildrenlovespendingtimetogetherwiththeirparents.
Whetheritisbreakfast,lunchordinner,familiescanalwayscometogetheratthetable.Mealtimecanfeedmorethanjustthebabyalone.Familyrelationscanbepromotedaswell.Eatingbreakfasttogetherisagreatwaytostarttheday.Eatingdinnertogethereverynightallowsfamiliestosharethehappeningsofthedayandplanfortomorrow.
Everyonelovesagoodmovie.Breakoutabowlofpopcornandgatheronthecouchtogetherforafamilymovienightonceaweek.Afteraweekortwo,familymembersbegintoreallylookforwardtothisrelaxingandquietfamilytime.
Packupyourtentandheadforthehills.Goingcampingisagreatwayforfamilymemberstohavesomeofthatspecialtimetogether,andagreatwaytohaveaholidaytoo!
Gamesarefunforbothkidsandadults.Therearesomanygamestochoosefrom!
Thisisawonderfulwaytobringfamilymemberstogetherasgamesmakefamilytimesofun!
Gatheryourfamilytogetherforastory.Kidsjustlovebedtimestories.Thisallowsparentstospendabitoftimewiththeirkids,too.Childrenwillfallasleepmucheasierafterhavingastoryreadtothem.Thislittlebitoffamilytimeisbeneficialinalotofways.
Enjoyyourfamilytimeandhavefunwithit.You'llrememberthespecialtimefortherestofyourlives.
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3.
Awelldevelopedclasswebsitecansaveteachersalotoftimeinthelongrun,improvingbothstudentteacherandparentteachercommunicationwhileprovidingaplacetostoreallclassroomdocumentsforfutureuse.Althoughsomeextratimeduringtheschoolyearisrequired,oncethesiteisupitneedsjustminoradjustmentseachnewyear.Haveaquestion?
Getananswerfromonlinetechnologysupportnow.
Decidewhichtypeofsoftwareyouwillusetocreateaclasswebsite.Microsofthasmanyapplicationsthatcanbeusedtocreatewebsites,suchasPublisherandExpressionWeb.SomeWebhostingsitesalsohavesimpleeditingtoolsyoucanuseinsteadofaformalprogram.
Findaplacetohostyourclasswebsite.YourInternetprovideroftenprovidessomesmallspaceforapersonalwebsiteforfree,andmanyotherfreewebsitehostingcompaniesareontheInternet.
Considerusingatemplate(模版)foryourfirstattemptatwebsitedesign.Mosttemplatesalsocomewithaselectionofcolourandgraphicsalreadyinplacesoyoucanconcentrateoncontentinsteadofdesign.Itwillcontainbasicsectionswithyourspecificclassinformation.
Addcontenttoyourwebsite.Youneedtohaveannouncementsectionsforbothparentsandstudents,asyllabusorclassrulesarea,homeworkassignmentsoracalendar,andmaybealinkssectionforlearningmoreaboutinclasstopicsandplayingeducationalgames.
Decorateyourwebsitewithgraphics,clipart,background,coolfonts(字体)andotherdecorativeitems.It'sbesttofindathemeyoulikeandmakeyourdesignelementsallmatchyourtheme.Remembertokeepitsimplesincetoomanycoloursandpicturesmakeasitelookbusyandweakenitsusability.
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4.
Weareallcalledupontomakeaspeechatsomepointinlife,butmostofusdon'tdoaverygoodjob.Thisarticlegivessomesuggestionsonhowtogiveaneffectivespeech.
So,youhavetogiveaspeechandyou'reterrified.Yougetnervous,forgetwhatyouwanttosay,stumble(结巴)overwords,talktoolongandboreyouraudience.Lateryouthink,“Thankgoodness,it'sover.I'mjustnotgoodatpublicspeaking.IhopeIneverhavetodothatagain.”
Cheerup!
Itdoesn'thavetobethatbad.Herearesomesimplestepstotakethepainoutofspeechmaking.Askyourselfthepurposeofyourspeech.Whyareyouspeaking?
Then,gatherasmanyfactsasyoucanonyoursubject.Spendplentyoftimedoingyourresearch.Thenspendplentyoftimeorganizingyourmaterialsothatyourspeechisclearandeasytofollow.Useasmanyexamplesaspossibleandusepictures,chartsandgraphsiftheywillhelpyoumakeyourpointsmoreclearly.Neverforgetyouraudience.Don'ttalkovertheirheadsanddon'ttalkdowntothem.Treatyouraudiencewithrespect.Theywillappreciateyourthoughtfulness.
Justremember:
Beprepared.Knowyoursubject,youraudienceandtheoccasion.Bebrief.Saywhatyouhavetosayandthenstop.Andbeyourself.Letyourpersonalitycomethroughsothatyoumakepersontopersoncontactwithyouraudience.
Ifyoufollowthesesimplesteps,you'llseethatyoudon'thavetobeafraidofpublicspeaking.Infact,youmayfindtheexperiencesoenjoyablethatyouvolunteertomakemorespeeches!
Ifyou'renotconvincedyet,giveitatryandseewhathappens.
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5.
You'resittingonthetrainhomeandthepersonoppositeyouyawns(打哈欠).Suddenly,you'reyawningwithhim,thoughyou'renottired.
Thisphenomenonconfusedscientistsforyearsuntilarecentstudyfoundthatpeopletendtosympathize(同情)withfellowhumans.Supportingthisclaimwasthediscoverythatthosechildrenwhowereunabletoformnormalemotionaltieswithothersdidnotexperiencecontagious(有传染性的)yawning,whichshowedthathumanscommunicateregularlywithoutwords.
HugoD.Critchley,aneuroscientist,hasconductedanexperimentrecently,whichwillprovethathappinessandsadnesscanspreadlikethecommoncold.AccordingtoCritchley,ourmindandbodyareinconstantexchangeabouthowwe'refeeling.“Emotionsarecloselylinkedwithstatesofinternal(体内的)responses,”heexplained.“Therearealsomorevisiblechangesinourgesturesandfacialexpressions.Whenwe'reinagroup,thesesignalscanspreadtoanotherperson.Forexample,there'stheobvioustendencytosmilewhensmiledatandtherearelessobviouschangesthatreflectemotionsofsurprise,angerorsadnesssuchasachangeinourheartrateandbloodpressure.
HugoD.Critchleyfurtherexplained,“Ourbodiessynchronize(同步)andwhenweliketheotherperson,weevercopyhisbehaviour.Nexttimeyouchatwithafriend,takenoteofhowyou'resitting—it'sprettylikelythatyouwillbethesame.Scientistsbelieveit'sourwayoftellingeachotherthatwe'repartners.Throughbodylanguag
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