备战高考必备英语词块.docx
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备战高考必备英语词块.docx
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备战高考必备英语词块
Section1
1.做某事的能力theabilitytodosth.
2.正要做某事突然beabouttodowhen
3.如上所述asismentionedabove
4.在国内外athomeandabroad
5.在某人不在时inone’sabsence
6.缺课beabsentfromschool
7.专注于beabsorbedin
8.作为..被接受beacceptedas
9.有接近..的权力或机会haveaccessto
10.偶然byaccident
11.详细的描述giveadetailedaccountof
12.(数量、比例上)占、解释accountfor
13.把..考虑进去takesth.intoaccount
14.由于/因为onaccountof
14.控告/指责某人做了某accusesb.ofsth.
15.习惯于做某事beaccustomedtodoingsth.
16.习惯于不做某事
beaccustomednottodoingsth.
17.取得成功achievesuccess
18.实现目标achieveone’sgoal
19.担任;充当actas
20.善举anactofkindness
21.把..付诸行动actout
22.采取行动takeaction
23.积极参加takeanactivepartin
24.使适应adaptoneselfto
25.由..改编beadaptedfrom
26.增加困难addtodifficulty
27.加起来addup
28.加起来总共是多少addupto
29.另外(adv.)additionally
30.另外(adv..)inaddition
31.被录取beadmittedto/into
32.承认做某事admitteddoing/havingdone
33.先行致谢!
Thankyouinadvance!
34.利用takeadvantageof
35.征求某人的建议askfor/seeksb’sadvice
36.接受某人的建议acceptone’sadvice
37.advise句型
advisedoing
advisesb.todo
advisethatsb.shoulddosth.
38.负担不起can’taffordtodosth.
39.放学afterschool
40.毕竟;终究afterall
41.反对做某事beagainststh.
42.依靠leanagainst
43.同龄beofanage
44.15岁的女孩agirlaged15
45.同意做某事agreetodo
46.就某事达成一致协议agreeon
47.同意;与…一致;(食物、气候等)适合agreewith
48.目的在于旨在beaimedat
49.正在广播ontheair
50.总共inall
51.总而言之allinall
52.允许做某事allowdoingsth.
53.允许某人做某事allowsb.tosth.
54.因..对某人生气beangryat/withsb.
55.另外6个月anothersixmonths
56.接电话应声开门answerthetelephone/thedoor
57.对…负责answerfor
58.为某人某事担忧beanxiousforsb/aboutsth.
59.渴望做某事beanxioustodo
60.把…区分开tell…apart
61.成为碎片come/fallapart
62.1)除…之外(别无)
2)除…之外(尚有)
63.apartfrom
64.因某事向某人道歉apologizetosb.for
65.应该向某人道歉owesb.anapology
66.呼吁某人做某事appealtosb.todosth.
67.吸引appealto
68.向某人申请…applytosb.for
69.被应用在beappliedto
Section2
70.任命某人当…appointsb.(as)sth.
71.在指定的时间attheappointedtime
72.与某人约好makeanappointmentwith
73.守/违约keep/breakone`sappointment
74.感激某人做某事appreciate(sb.)doingsth.
75.如果…我会非常感激I`dappreciateitif...
76.表达感激expressone`sappreciation
77.感谢(介词短语)inappreciationof
78.找工作的方法theapproachtofindingwork
79.批准我们的提议approveourproposal
80.赞成某人做..approveofsb.doingsth.
81.因..和某人争吵arguewithsb.about/oversth.
82.主张/反对arguefor/against
83.占地面积为coveranareaof
84.由..产生arisefrom/outof
85.激起某人的热情arouseone’senthusiasm
86.安排某人做某事arrangeforsb.todosth.
87.插花arrangetheflowers
88.为…做安排makearrangementsfor
89.某人一到达on/upon(one`s)arrival
90.至于asfor
91.对..感到羞愧beashamedof
92.入睡fallasleep
93.在某人的帮助下withtheassistanceofsb.
94.来帮忙cometoone`sassistance
95.助理经理anassistantmanager
96.令我惊讶的是toone`sastonishment
97.重视attachimportance/significancetosth.
98.依恋;喜欢beattachedto
99.遭遇攻击beunderattack
100.企图做某事
1)介词短语inanattempttodosth.
2)动词短语(两种)attempttodosth.
makeanattempttodosth.
101.集中精力于fixone`sattentionon
102.请注意!
Attention,please!
103.吸引…的注意draw/callattentionto
104.注意做某事payattentiontodoingsth.
105.对..的态度attitudeto/toward
106.名胜touristattractions
107.平均onaverage
108.中等个头ofaverageheight
109.避免做某事avoiddoingsth.
110.授予/判给某人…awardsth.tosb.
111.意识到beawareof
112.支持某人backsb.up
113.急需某物want/needsth.badly
114.贫困的badlyoff
115.5件行李fivepiecesofbaggage/luggage
116.保持平衡饮食keepabalanceddiet
117.禁止某人做某事bansb.from(doing)sth.
118.与…某人讲价bargainwithsb.about/over/fortheprice
119.成功的障碍abarriertosuccess
120.克服语言障碍overcomethelanguagebarrier
121.A以B为基础Aisbasedon/uponB
122.定期地;经常地onaregularbasis
123.沐浴在灿烂的阳光里batheinbrilliantsunshine
124.与…搏斗battlewith/against
125.忍受某人做某事bearsb.doing/todosth.
126.承担责任beartherewsponsiblity/blame
127.承受你的体重bearyourweight
128.把…记在心里bear...inmind
129.因为害怕感到心脏跳动feeltheheartbeatingwithfear
130.乞求、恳求某人做某事begsb.todosth.
131.首先/第一tobeginwith
132.起初at/in/fromthebeginning
133.在…之初atthebeginningof...
134.代表onbehalfof
135.守规矩behaveoneself
136.形成comeintobeing
137.暂时forthetimebeing
138.难以置信beyondbelief
139.信不信由你believeitornot
140.属于belongto
141.勒紧腰带过日子tightenone`sbelt
142.对..大有益处
1)benefit...greatly
2)beofgreatbenefitto...
143.从中受益benefitfrom
144.为了…的利益forthebenefitofsb.
145.充分利用makethebestof
146.变得更好betteroff
147.够不着;力所不及beyongthereachofsb.
148.非某人所能理解bebeyondsb.
149.毫无疑问beyond/withoutdoubt
Section3
150.一点也不notabit
151.咬了某人一口givesb.abite
152.某人应该受到责sb.betoblame
153.有幸得到享有…的福气beblessedwith
154.对..视而不见turnablindeyeto
155.一下子/一举atoneblow
156.在船上/火车/飞机onboard
157.对..厌倦beboredwith
158.何苦做某事whybother
159.衷心的;发自内心的
fromthebottomofone`sheart
160.注定做某事beboundtodosth.
161.使伤心breakone’sheart
162.违背诺言breakone’spromise
163.挣脱/脱离breakawayfrom
164.机器坏了,身体、精神跨了,和谈失败breakdown
165.破碎关系破裂breakup
166.取得突破breakthrough
167.破门而入breakinto
168.上气不接下气outofbreath
169.屏住呼吸holdone’sbreath
170.简言之inbrief
171.带大、提出、呕吐bringup
172.引进、赚得bringin
173.导致引起bringabout
174.降低价格bringdowntheprice
175.撇脚的英语brokenEnglish
176.增强体质buildupone’sbody
177.烧成平地burndown/burntotheground
178.突然大笑burstintolaughter/burstoutlaughing
179.出差onbusiness
180.忙于bebusywithsth/(in)doingsth
181.要不是因为butfor
182.花200美元买了那辆车
buythecarfor$200
183.拜访某人callonsb
184.拜访某地callatsp
185.需要callfor
186.取消calloff
187.打电话,想起callup
188.平静下来calmdown
189.越..越好can’t…too/enough
190.照顾takecareof
191.照顾;喜欢;;想要carefor
192.关心;在乎;介意careabout
193.继续进行;开展carryon
194.实行;执行carryout
195.帮...渡过(难关等);完成carrythrough
196.在任何情况下;不管怎样inanycase
197.决不innocase
198.既然如此;那样的话inthatcase
199.事实往往是这样asisoftenthecase
200.事实上并非如此thatisnotthecase
201.付现金incash
202.使沮丧castsb.down
203.遭遇;被困在...be/getcaughtin
204.当场发现某人在做某事
catchsb.doing
被抓住偷东西becaughtdoingsth.
205.理解;了解;流行catchon
206.追上;赶上catchupwith
207.迎合caterfor
208.二十头牛twentyheadofcattle
209.对…谨慎becautiousabout
210.为庆祝....incelebrationof
211.....是肯定的itiscertainthat....
212.由于某种理由foracertainreason
213.在某种程度上toacertaindegree
214.接受挑战takeupthechallenge
215.面对挑战meetthechallenge
216.意外地;偶然bychance/accident
217.换衣服getchanged
218.好转、变坏achangeforthebetter/worse
Section4
219.免费freeofcharge/forfree
220.负责某事inchargeof
221.由....负责inthechargeof
222.因某事向某人要价多少
chargesb.sm.forsth./doingsth.
223.控告某人做了某事
chargesb.with
accuseab.of
224.关于...与某人聊天
chatwithsb.about..
haveachatwithsb.about....
225.登记入住;报道;办理登机手续checkin
226.结账离开;登记借出checkout
227.振作起来cheerup
228.别无选择只能做某事
havenochoicebuttodo
229.不得不做某事cannotchoosebutdo
230.在圣诞onChristmas(day)/atChristmas
231.去电影院看电影gotothecinema
232.古典音乐classicalmusic
233.把..分类classify...into..
234.声明;清楚地表明makeitclearthat
235.缓解紧张的气氛cleartheair
236.天气放晴clearup
237.关闭;停业closedown
238.亲密的朋友aclosefriend
239.靠近大自然getclosetonature
240.在海岸上onthecoast
241.在沿海的海面上offthecoast
242.碰巧由于巧合bycoincidence
243.伤风;感冒catchacold
244.与..结合becombinedwith
245.发生;产生comeabout
246.偶然遇到/发现;comeacross
247.提出comeupwith
248.被提出comeup
249.怎么会呢?
怎么发生的呢?
Howcome?
250.未来几周inweekstocome
251.当提到…的时候
whenitcomestosth/doing
252.对...进行评论commenton/upon
253.与...有共同之处have....incommon(with)
254.与....一样incommonwith
255.常识commonsense
256.与....交流/沟通communicatewith
257.通信工具meansofcommunication
258.陪伴某人keepsb.company
259.把A与B比较compareAwithB
260.把A比作BcompareAtoB
261.与....相比;较之comparedwith/to
262.比得上comparewith
232.与…竞争competeagainst/with
为...参加比赛/竞争competefor
263.向抱怨plaintosb.aboutsth.
complaintosb.about/of...
264.投诉信aletterofcomplaint
265.集中精力于...concentrateon/upon
266.v.与..有关beconcernedwith
267.关心;担心beconcernedabout
268.就我而言asfarasI’mconcerned
269.得出结论arriveat/cometo/draw/reachaconclusion
270.最后;总之inconclusion
271.状况良好/不佳
ingood/badcondition
272.健康状况不佳outofcondition
273.生活/工作环境
living/workingconditions
274.绝不on/undernocondition
275.条件是=ifon(the)conditionthat...
276.对…有/失去信心
have/loseconfidencein
277.祝贺某人...
congratulatesb.on/upon...
congratulationstosb.on/upon...
278.与....有关beconnectedwith
inconnectionwith
279.结果asaconsequence/result
inconsequence
280.因为asaconsequence/resultof
inconsequenceof
281.考虑做某事considerdoing
282.考虑到所有情况
allthingsconsidered
283.把...考虑在内
take....intoconsideration/account
284.由...组成consistof/bemadeupof
285.在于consistin/liein
286.在建设中underconstruction
287.联系某人contactsb.
288.与某人失去联系losecontactwith
outofcontactwith
289.与..保持联系incontactwith
290.对..满意becontentwith
291.做某事满意becontenttodo
292.继续做某事continuedoing/todo
293.与…相反becontraryto
294.相反地;正相反onthecontrary
295.有助于;导致contributetosth/doing
296.为..做贡献
makeacontribution/contributionsto...
297.在某人方便时atsb’sconvenience
298.为方便起见forconvenience
299.如果你方便的话/当你方便的时候
If/whenitisconvenientto/foryou
300.表达道歉、感谢
conveyapologies/thankstosb
301.使某人信服某事convincesbofsth
=sbbeconvincedofsth
作定语状语用convinced
302.在拐角处;即将来临aroundthecorner
303.使某人失去(生命、健康)
costsbone’slife/health
304.以…为代价atthecostof
305.不惜任何代价atallcosts/atanycost
Section5
306.依赖;依靠;指望counton
307.重要的是Whatcountsis…
308.两三个acoupleof
309.鼓足勇气keepupcourage
31
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