八年级英语下册第一次质量检测试题.docx
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八年级英语下册第一次质量检测试题.docx
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八年级英语下册第一次质量检测试题
提示:
请将第
卷的答案写在答题卡上。
第
卷选择题部分
一、选择题。
(20分)
()1.Wemustpreventhuntersfrom_________wildanimals.
A.killB.killedC.killing
D.tokill
()2.Wefind________difficulttolearnEnglishwell.
A.thisB.thatC.theD.it
()3.Whichsentencestructureisthefollowing:
“Sandygavethedovessomefood.”?
A.S+V+DOB.S+V+PC.
S+V+IO+DOD.S+V+DO+OC
()4.Ifoundthearticle_______wildanimalsinteresting.
A.onB.inC.atD.of
()5._________snowstormitis!
A.WhatterribleB.HowterribleC.WhataterribleD.Howterriblethe
()6.---Areyoufeeling_______today?
---No.IthinkI’mfeelingeven________.
A.well,badB.well,badlyC.better,badD.better,worse
()7.manykindsofbirdsare__________.Wemustdosomethingtosavethem.
A.indangerB.indangerousC.indangeredD.endanger
()8.Theshow________at7:
00pmandit________at9:
00pmtomorrow.
A.starts,finishesB.starts,willfinishC.willstart,finishesD.start,finish
()9.Let’sdoit_________.Thereisonlyfive
minutesleft.
A.hardlyB.slowlyC.quicklyD.quietly
()10.Wouldyoumindnot________theoldjeans?
Theylookterrible.
A.wearB.towearC.wearsD.wearing
()11.Itis_______today.Listen!
The_______isb
lowingstrongly.
A.wind,windB.wind,windyC.windy,windD.windy,windy
()12.Hiscar_________becauseofthebadweather.
A.breakdownB.brokedownC.wasbreakingdownD.wasbrokedown
()13.Shewasreadingabook_______wewereplayingcards.
A.whenB.whileC.asD.before
()14.Hewas_______whentheytookhimtothehospital.
A.liveB.aliveC.livelyD.life
()15.---Hurryup!
Thebusiscoming.
---Waitaminute.Don’tcrossthestreet______thetrafficlightsaregreen.
A.afterB.whenC.whileD.until
()16.---Theairisyellowandthick.What’sthematterwiththecity?
---Aterriblesandstorm_______thecityyesterday.
A.hitB.brokeC.shookD.washed
()17.Doyouneedmorepeople______you_______thevegetables?
A.help,waterB.tohelp,waterC.help,towaterD.tohelp,watering
()18.Thiskindofcomputerlooks_______andsells______intheshop.
A.good,goodB.good,wellC.well,wellD.well,good
()19.Itmaynotbesafe________acar______asnowyday.
A.todrive,inB.todrive,onC.drive,inD.drive,on
()20.---Mayfelloverandhurtherneckwhileflyingakite.
---___________.
A.Ican’tbelieveitB.Sheissocareless
C.Sheisnotcarefulenough.D.I’msorrytohearthat.
二、完形填空。
(15分)
Ican’trememberwhenIstartedcollectinglitter(垃圾).Buti
twaswhenIgottiredof___1___litternearbyandrealized(认识到)___2___wasgoingtopickitup.
Iliveneara___3___inthecity.Icanwalkthereinthree___4___!
I___5___lovegoingtheretoplaywithmydog.ButonedaytherewassomuchlittertherethatIbecameveryunhappy.IdecidedIhadtocleanuptheforest.Iwantedto___6___happygoingthereagain.
Imademy___7___triptocleantheforestthatafternoon.Itookabigblackrubbishbagwithme.Tenminutes___8___startingtopickuplitter,mybagwasfull!
Ithadcans,bottle
s,brokenglassandnewspapersinit.Fromthenon,Iwenttotheforestfourtimesayeartopickupthelitter.Ioften___9___thereforthreehours.Itmakesmefeel__10___todosomethingfortheenvironment.
Aftereachtrip,I___11___allthelitterthatI’vefound.If__12___ofitisrecyclable(可回收的),Ikeepit.Ican’t___13___whypeopledroplitter.ButIwillkeeppickingit___14___theystopdroppingit.IknowIamonlydoingasmallbittohelp___15___,butIstillthinkitisimportant.
ABCD
()1.seeseeinglooklooking
()2.nooneelseIeveryoneanyone
()3.schoolforestriverpark
()4.monthshoursdaysminutes
()5.woulddoamusedto(习惯于)usedto(过去常)
()6.lookfeelmakesee
()7.firstthirdfourthfifth
()8.afterlaterbeforeof
()9.playgoworksit
()10.worriedsaddisappointedgreat
()11.bury(埋葬)burnsell
lookat
()12.manylittleanymuch
()13.wonderaskhopeunderstand
()14.untilasafterwhen
()15.myselftheearthother
thelitter
三、阅读理解(20分)
(A)
OnedayMrBlackwentintoarestaurant.Heputhiscoatonachairnearthedoor.Therewasnothinginthepocketsofhiscoat.Afterhehadhismeal,hewenttotakehiscoatback.Hefoundtherewasmuchmoneyinoneofhispockets.“Whoseisthis?
”hethought.Hesawawaiternearthedoor,soMrBlacksaidtohim.“Someoneputalotofmoneyinmycoat.Ihavenotimetowaitforhim.Imustgo.Takeitplease.Whenhecomesback,giveittohim.“Thewaitertookitandwentaway.Atthemoment,anothermancamewithacoatjustlikeMrBlack’s.“I’msorry.“saidtheman.“Itookyourcoatandyougotmine.Pleasegivememycoatandth
emoney.“MrBlackanswered,“Igavethemoneytothewaiter.He’llgiveittoyou.”
MrBlackcalledthemanager(经理),butthemanagersaid,“Wehavenowaitershere,wehavewaitresses.Hemustbeatheif(贼).
()1.MrBlackwentout_______.
A. toeatsomethingB.toputhiscoatonachair
C.tobuyacoatD.toseehisfriend
()2.Afterhismealhe________.
A.couldn’tfindanymoneyinhiscoatB.didn’tknowwhereheputhiscoat
C.foundsomemoneyinthepocketofhiscoatD.didn’ttakebackhiscoat
()3.MrBlackgavethemoneyto_______.
A.themanagerB.thewaiterC.thewaitressD.theowner
()4.Thetwocoatslooked________.
A.quitedifferentB.thesameC.verydearD.toocheap
()5.Whoisthethief?
A.MrBlack.B.Themanager.C.Thewaitress.D.Thewaiter.
(B)
Itisimpossiblewithouttravellinginmodernlife.Thefastestwayoftravellingisbyplane.Withamodernplaneyoucantravelinonedaytoplacewhichittookamonthormoretimetogettoahundredyearsago.
Travellingbytrainisslowerthanplane,butithasitsadvantages.Youcanseethecountryyouaretravellingthrough.Moderntrainshavecomfortableseatsanddiningcars.Theymakeeventhelongestjourneyenjoyable.
Somepeopleprefertotravelbyseawhenpossible.Therearelargeshipsandriverboats.Youcanvisitmanyothercountriesanddifferentplaces.Buttravellingbyseaisaverypleasantwaytoapendaholiday.
Manypeopleliketotravelbycar.Youcanmakeyourowntimetable.Youcantravelthreeorfourhundredmilesoronlyfiftyoronehundredmilesaday,justasyoulike.Youcanstopwhereveryouwish,whereissomethinginterestingtosee,atagoodrestaurantwhereyoucanenjoyagoodmeal,oratahoteltospendthenight.Thatiswhytravellingbycarispopularfortrips,whilepeopleusuallytakeatrainorplanewhentheyaretravellingonbusiness.
()6.Fromthispassageweknowthefastestwayoftravellingis________.
A.bytrainB.byseaC.byplaneD.bycar
()7.Ifwetravelbycar,wecan_________.
A.makethelongestjourneyenjoyableB.traveltoaveryfarplaceinseveralminutes
C.makeourowntimetableaswelikeD.travelonlyfiftyoronehundredmilesaday
()8.Theunderlinedword“They”inthispassagemeans“_______”.
A.moderntrainsinthecountryB.comfortableseatsanddiningcars
C.aboatoratrainD.atrainoraplane
()9.Whenpeopletravelonbusiness,theyusuallytake________.
A.aplaneoracarB.acaroraboatC.aboatoratrainD.atrainoraplane
()10.Howmanywaysoftravellingaremontionedinthispassage?
A.FourB.ThreeC.TwoD.Six
第Ⅱ卷非选择题部分
一、根据首字母、英文解释或汉语提示补全单词,使句子意思完整正确。
(7分)
1.It’sourdutytohelpandsaveallw_________inthenature.
2.Afteram____________offear,theyoungmanwentondrivinghiscar.
3.Thisrestaurant_________(givessomethingtosomebody)peoplewithlotsofnicelocalfood.
4.Theoldmanis__________(almost)70yearsold,buthelooksstrong.
5.Hewas______(keptinaplaceandcouldn’tleave)inadarkplacewhentheearthquakestopped.
6.Theyliveinthe___________(北方的)partofthecountry.
7.Nowheislivinginabigcity,butwhehewasyoung,helivedinasmall_________(村庄)
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
(8分)
1.Doyouunderstandthe___________(important)ofthismeeting?
2.Withthehelpallovertheworld,thechildreninYushuareliving__________(happy).
3.ThemembersofBirdwatchingClubdoabirdcount_______(one)ayear.
4.MrWuwasnothurtintheaccident,buthefelt
coldand__________(frighten).
5.Janwillgofishingtomorrowifitis_________(sun).
6.Shetold_________(her)thatshemustkeepcalm.
7.Hetoldus__________(notmake)anynoise.
8.Didyoufeelaslight__________(shake)justnow?
.
三.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
(15分)
1、许多鸟儿终年舒适地住在扎龙自然保护区。
ManybirdslivecomfortablyinZhalongNatureReserve____________________.
2、他们打算研究它们在数量上的变化。
Theyaregoingtostudythe_______________their________.
3、下周天气将会变得更热。
Theweatherwill__________________nextweek.
4、他们急忙搬开砖石。
Theywereinahurryto______________bricksandstones.
5、购物中心的人们惊恐地互相看着。
Peopleintheshoppingmalllookedateachother_______________.
6、有些鸟儿去那儿作短暂停留。
Somebirdsgotherefor________________________.
四、完成对话。
将答案序号填在题后的横线上(10分)
A:
noonewasatschool
B:
Didyouhearaboutthefire
ataschoolinbritainlastweek
C:
Oh,really
D:
Whathappened
E:
Wasshehurt
S1:
1________________________________________________?
S2:
No,2_____________________________.
S1:
ItismyonlinefriendWiwien’sschool.Shetoldmeaboutit.Therewasaheavystormwiththunderandlightning.
S2:
3______________________?
S1:
Yes.Itwasterrible.Herschoolcaughtfirebecauselightninghitit.
S2:
4______________?
S1:
No.Asitwasaholiday,_________________.
1._________2.__________3.__________4._________5._
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