英语四级作文模板.docx

英语四级作文模板.docx

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英语四级作文模板

英语写作模板

提纲式作文

1．对立观点式

A．有人认为X是好事，赞成X，为什么？

B．有人认为X是坏事，反对X，为什么？

C．我的看法。

SomepeopleareinfavoroftheideaofdoingX.Theypointoutthefactthat支持X的第一个原因。

Theyalsoarguethat支持X的另一个原因。

However,otherpeoplestandonadifferentground.TheyconsideritharmfultodoX.Theyfirmlypointoutthat反对X的第一个理由。

Anexamplecangivethedetailsofthisargument:

一个例子。

Thereissometruthinbotharguments.ButIthinktheadvantagesofXoverweighthedisadvantages.Inadditiontotheabove-mentionednegativeeffectsitmightbringabout,XalsomayX的有一个坏处。

2．批驳观点式

A．一个错误观点。

B．我不同意。

Manypeoplearguethat错误观点。

Bysayingthat,theymean对这个观点的进一步解释。

Anexampletheyhavepresentedisthat一个例子。

（AccordingtoasurveyperformedbyXonagroupofY,almost80%ofthem赞成这个错误观点或者受到这个错误观点的影响）。

Theremightbesomeelementoftruthinthesepeople’sbelief.Butifweconsideritindepth,wewillfeelnoreservationtoconcludethat与错误观点相反的观点。

Thereareanumberofreasonsbehindmybelief.（以下参照辩论文的议论文写法）。

3．社会问题（现象）式

A．一个社会问题或者现象。

B．产生的原因

C．对社会和我们生活的影响

D．如何杜绝。

（如果是问题的话）

E．前景的预测。

Nowadays,thereexistsanincreasinglyserioussocial/economic/environmentalproblem.（Xhasincreasinglybecomeacommonconcernofthepublic）.Accordingtoasurvey,调查内容说明这种现象的情况。

（或者是一个例子）。

Thereareacoupleofreasonsboomingthisproblem/phenomenon.下面参照辩论式议论文的写法。

Xhascausedsubstantialimpactonthesocietyandourdailylife,whichhasbeenarticulatedinthefollowingaspects.参照辩论式议论文的写法。

AdozenofmeasuresaresupposedtotaketopreventXfrombringingusmoreharm.参照辩论式议论文的写法。

Basedontheabovediscussions,Icaneasilyforecastthatmoreandmorepeoplewill……..

写作模板——图表式作文

Itisobviousinthegraphic/tablethattherate/number/amountofYhasundergonedramaticchanges.Ithasgoneup/grown/fallen/droppedconsiderablyinrecentyears（asXvaries）.AtthepointofX1,Yreachesitspeakvalueof…（多少）.

Whatisthereasonforthischange?

Mainlythereare…（多少）reasonsbehindthesituationreflectedinthegraphic/table.Firstofall,…（第一个原因）.Moreimportantly,…（第二个原因）.Mostimportantofall,…（第三个原因）.

Fromtheabovediscussions,wehaveenoughreasontopredictwhatwillhappeninthenearfuture.Thetrenddescribedinthegraphic/tablewillcontinueforquitealongtime（ifnecessarymeasuresarenottaken括号里的使用于那些不太好的变化趋势）.

写作模板——辩论式议论文

模版1

Somepeoplebelieve（argue,recognize,think）that观点1.Butotherpeopletakeanoppositeside.Theyfirmlybelievethat观点2.Asforme,Iagreetotheformer/latteridea.

Thereareadozenofreasonsbehindmybelief.Firstofall,论据1.

Moreimportantly,论据2.

Mostimportantofall,论据3.

Insummary,总结观点.Asacollegestudent,Iamsupposedto表决心.

或Fromabove,wecanpredictthat预测.

模版2

PeopleholddifferentviewsaboutX.Somepeopleareoftheopinionthat观点1,whileotherspointoutthat观点2.AsfarasIamconcerned,theformer/latteropinionholdsmoreweight.

Foronething,论据1.

Foranother,论据2.

Lastbutnottheleast,论据3.

Toconclude,总结观点.Asacollegestudent,Iamsupposedto表决心.

或Fromabove,wecanpredictthat预测.

模版3

ThereisnoconsensusofopinionsamongpeopleaboutX（争论的焦点）。

Somepeopleareoftheviewthat观点1，whileotherstakeanoppositeside,firmlybelievingthat观点2。

AsfarasIamconcerned,theformer/latternotionispreferableinmanysenses.Thereasonsareobvious.

Firstofall,论据1。

Furthermore,论据2。

Amongallofthesupportingevidences,oneisthestrongest.Thatis,论据3。

Anaturalconclusionfromtheabovediscussionisthat总结观点。

Asacollegestudent,Iamsupposedto表决心.

或Fromabove,wecanpredictthat预测

对比观点题型

（1）要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。

1．有一些人认为……

2．另一些人认为……

3．我的看法……

Thetopicof①------------（主题）isbecomingmoreandmorepopularrecently.Therearetwosidesofopinionsofit.SomepeoplesayAistheirfavorite.Theyholdtheirviewforthereasonof②-----------------（支持A的理由一）Whatismore,③-------------（理由二）.Moreover,④---------------（理由三）.

WhileothersthinkthatBisabetterchoiceinthefollowingthreereasons.Firstly,-----------------（支持B的理由一）.Secondly（besides）,⑥------------------（理由二）.Thirdly（finally）,⑦------------------（理由三）.

Frommypointofview,Ithink⑧----------------（我的观点）.Thereasonisthat⑨--------------------（原因）.Asamatteroffact,therearesomeotherreasonstoexplainmychoice.Forme,theformerissurelyawisechoice.

（2）给出一个观点，要求考生反对这一观点

Somepeoplebelievethat①----------------（观点一）.Forexample,theythink②-----------------（举例说明）．Anditwillbringthem③-----------------（为他们带来的好处）.

Inmyopinion,Ineverthinkthisreasoncanbethepoint.Foronething,④-------------（我不同意该看法的理由一）.Foranotherthing,⑤-----------------（反对的理由之二）．

FormallwhatIhavesaid,Iagreetothethoughtthat⑥------------------（我对文章所讨论主题的看法）．

阐述主题题型

要求从一句话或一个主题出发，按照提纲的要求进行论述．

1．阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义．

2．分析并举例使其更充实．

Thegoodoldproverb----------------（名言或谚语）remindsusthat----------------（释义）.Indeed,wecanlearnmanythingsformit.

Firstofall,-----------------（理由一）.Forexample,-------------------（举例说明）.Secondly,----------------（理由二）.Anothercaseisthat---------------（举例说明）.Furthermore,------------------（理由三）．

Inmyopinion,----------------（我的观点）.Inshort,whateveryoudo,pleaserememberthesay------A.Ifyouunderstanditandapplyittoyourstudyorwork,you”llnecessarilybenefitalotfromit

解决方法题型

要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径

1．问题现状

2．怎样解决（解决方案的优缺点）

Inrecentdays,wehavetofaceIproblem-----A,whichisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.First,------------（说明A的现状）．Second,---------------（举例进一步说明现状）

ConfrontedwithA,weshouldtakeaseriesofeffectivemeasurestocopewiththesituation.Foronething,---------------（解决方法一）.Foranother-------------（解决方法二）.Finally,--------------（解决方法三）.

Personally,Ibelievethat-------------（我的解决方法）.Consequently,I’mconfidentthatabrightfutureisawaitingusbecause--------------（带来的好处）.

说明利弊题型

这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状，再对比事物本身的利弊，有时也会单从一个角度（利或弊）出发，最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度（或对事物前景提出预测）

1．说明事物现状

2．事物本身的优缺点（或一方面）

3．你对现状（或前景）的看法

NowadaysmanypeoplepreferAbecauseithasasignificantroleinourdailylife.Generally,itsadvantagescanbeseenasfollows.First----------------（A的优点之一）.Besides-------------------（A的优点之二）.

Buteverycoinhastwosides.Thenegativeaspectsarealsoapparent.Oneoftheimportantdisadvantagesisthat----------------（A的第一个缺点）．Tomakemattersworse,------------------（A的第二个缺点）．

Throughtheaboveanalysis,Ibelievethatthepositiveaspectsoverweighthenegativeones.Therefore,Iwouldliketo---------------（我的看法）．

（FromthecomparisonbetweenthesepositiveandnegativeeffectsofA,weshouldtakeitreasonablyanddoitaccordingtothecircumstanceswearein.Onlybythisway,---------------（对前景的预测）．）

议论文的框架

（1）不同观点列举型（选择型）

Thereisawidespreadconcernovertheissuethat__作文题目_____.Butitiswellknownthattheopinionconcerningthishottopicvariesfrompersontoperson.Amajorityofpeoplethinkthat_观点一________.Intheirviewsthereare2factorscontributingtothisattitudeasfollows:

inthefirstplace,___原因一_______.Furthermore,inthesecondplace,___原因二_____.Soitgoeswithoutsayingthat___观点一_____.

People,however,differintheiropinionsonthismatter.Somepeopleholdtheideathat___观点二_______.Intheirpointofview,ontheonehand，___原因一_______.Ontheotherhand,____原因二_____.Therefore,thereisnodoubtthat___观点二______.

AsfarasIamconcerned,Ifirmlysupporttheviewthat__观点一或二______.Itisnotonlybecause________,butalsobecause_________.Themore_______,themore________.

（2）利弊型的议论文

Nowadays,thereisawidespreadconcernover（theissuethat）___作文题目______.Infact,therearebothadvantagesanddisadvantagesin__题目议题_____.Generallyspeaking,itiswidelybelievedthereareseveralpositiveaspectsasfollows.Firstly,___优点一______.Andsecondly___优点二_____.

JustAsapopularsayinggoes,"everycoinhastwosides",__讨论议题______isnoexception,andinanotherword,itstillhasnegativeaspects.Tobeginwith,___缺点一______.Inaddition,____缺点二______.

Tosumup,weshouldtrytobringtheadvantagesof__讨论议题____intofullplay,andreducethedisadvantagestotheminimumatthesametime.Inthatcase,wewilldefinitelymakeabetteruseofthe____讨论议题___.

（3）答题性议论文

Currently,thereisawidespreadconcernover（theissuethat）__作文题目_______.Itisreallyanimportantconcerntoeveryoneofus.Asaresult,wemustsparenoeffortstotakesomemeasurestosolvethisproblem.

Asweknowthattherearemanystepswhichcanbetakentoundothisproblem.Firstofall,__途径一______.Inaddition,anotherwaycontributingtosuccessofthesolvingproblemis___途径二_____.

Aboveall,tosolvetheproblemof___作文题目______,weshouldfindanumberofvariousways.ButasfarasIamconcerned,Iwouldprefertosolvetheprobleminthisway,thatistosay,____方法_____.

（4）谚语警句性议论文

Itiswellknowtousthattheproverb:

"___谚语_______"hasaprofoundsignificanceandvaluenotonlyinourjobbutalsoinourstudy.Itmeans____谚语的含义_______.Thesayingcanbeillustratedthroughaseriesofexamplesasfollows.（alsotheoretically）

Acaseinpointis___例子一______.Therefore,itisgoeswithoutsayingthatitisofgreatofimportancetopracticetheproverb____谚语_____.

WiththerapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnologyinChina,anincreasingnumberofpeoplecometorealizethatitisalsoofpracticalusetosticktothe

saying:

____谚语_____.Themoreweareawareofthesignificanceofthisfamoussaying,themorebenefitswewillgetinourdailystudyandjob..

图表作文的框架

asisshown/indicated/illustratedby