八年级仁爱英语下学案.docx
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八年级仁爱英语下学案.docx
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八年级仁爱英语下学案
八年级仁爱英语学案(下)
Unit5Topic1SectionA
1.S(主)+V(系动词)+P(表语)
V(系动词)+adj(形)构成系表结构,常用的系动词有be,feel,smell,sound,taste,turn,get,become,look,seem,keep,go,etc.
1.Heislucky.Wearefine.
SVPSVP
2.Shefeelsunhappy.
SVP
3.Thedishsmellsterrible.
SVP
4.Thesongsoundswonderful.
SVP
5.Thefoodtastesdelicious.
SVP
6.Thetreesturngreenwhenspringcomes.
SVP
7.Itisgettinglongerandlonger.
SVP
8.Shebecamedisappointed.
SVP
9.Theboyseemsworried.
SVP
10.Thegirllooksexcited.
SVP
11.Wekeephealthy.
SVP
12.Shegoessad.
SVD
2.Howareyoudoing?
―Howareyou?
1.Howareyoudoing?
Verywell,thankyou./Fine,thanks./IamOK.Thankyou.
3.invitesbto+某地,邀请某人到某处
invitesbtodosth.邀请某人做某事
1.MrGreeninvitedustohishomeyesterday.
2.Heinvitedmetowatchthefootballgame.
4.wantsth.想要某物Iwantanewpen.
wanttodosth.想做某事
1.Iwantanewpen.
2.Hewantstoplaybasketball.
wantsbtodosth想让某人做某事
3.Theteacherwantedhisstudentstostudyhard.
4.Oneof…,…之一,后面的名词要用复数
1.Thesweaterisoneofmyfavoriteclothes.
2.Heisoneofthetallestboysinhisclass.
5.spend花费,主语一定是人
spendtime/moneyonsth.花费时间或金钱做某事
spendtime/moneyindoingsth.花费时间或金钱做某事
1.Hespenttenyuanonhisbook.
2.Hespenttenyuan(in)buyinghisbook.
6.preparesthforsb...为某人准备某物
1.Mymompreparedfoodforus.
2.Ipreparedanicepresentformymothe.
8.saythanksto…向……致谢
sayhellotosb.向…问好
saygoodbyetosb向…告别
9.Whyallthesmilingfaces?
为什么你们都笑容满面?
―Whydoallofyouhavesmilingfaces?
why是用来回答because的原因状语从句.如
1.Whydidn’thegotoschoolyesterday?
Becausehewasill.
10.Therebe+n+V-ed
1.Iwasgoingtoofferyousomecakesbutthere’snoneleft.
2.Thereisfiveminutesleft.Hurryup.
11.noneof...V+s/es
1.Noneofthestudentslikesdoingthat.
2.Noneofthemworkshard.
12.Whatashame!
真遗憾/真可惜!
Unit5Topic1SectionB
1.aticketto,……票
answerto,……的答案
keyto,……的答案,……的钥匙
1.Iwenttobuyatickettotheconcert,buttherewasnoneleft.
2.Idon’tknowtheanswertothequestion.
2.seethemovie/film看电影
―gotothemovie,watchthemovie/film
1.Iwanttoseethemoviethisevening.
2.Theysawthemovielastnight.
3.beproudof以……而自豪/骄傲
1.WeareproudofYaoMing.
2.Sheisproudofhisson.
4.bepleasedwith对……感到满意
1.Iampleasedwithyouranswers.
2.Theteacherispleasedwithwhatyouhavedone.
5.setthetable摆放餐具
1.Ioftensetthetableformyfamily.
2.Letmesetthetableforyou.
6.beableto+V能做某事
1.Heisabletocometoyourparty.
2.ShewasabletospeakEnglishlastyear.
3.Iwillbeabletofinishmyworkinfivedays.
7.haveatemperature发烧
―haveafever
1.Hehadatemperature,sohewenthome.
8.call,phone,telephone,ringup打电话
1.I’llcall/phone/telephoneyouthisevening.
=I’llringyouupthisevening.
9.beexcited+toV激动地做某事
1.Hewasexcitedtowatchthemovie.
2.Shewasexcitedtoreadtheletter.
Unit5Topic1SectionC
1.carefor照顾
―lookafter
1.Weshouldlearntocareforourselves.
2.Hehadtocareforhisbrotherathome.
2.die死亡
dead死的
death死亡
1.Theoldmandiedin1996.
2.Shewassadbecauseherpetdogwasdead.
3.Thedeathofhermothermadeherverysad.
3.lonely孤独的,寂寞的
alone独自的
1.Helivedaloneinamountainvillage,buthedidn’tfeellonely.
2.Shewenttherealone.
4.becauseof+短语
because+从句
1.Hedidn’tcomebecauseofhisillness.
=Hedidn’tcomebecausehewasill.
5.cheersbup使某人高兴,使振作起来
1.Gettinggoodgradescheeredherup.
2.Ourteacherscheerusupinclasseveryday.
6.almost几乎
1.Ialmostforgotit
2.Heisalmostangry.
7.makesb+V-ed使某人怎么样
makesth+V-ing/adj使某事怎么样
1.Linda’swordsmadehimexcited.
2.Theteachertriestomakehisclassesinteresting.
8.物+cost+sb+钱,花费,值(多少钱)
1.Thedictionarycostme99yuan.
•2.Thedictionarycosts99yuan.
9.onthenight/morning/afternoonof+某一天
1.HewenttothemovieonthenightofJanuary4,2009.
2.WereturnedtoschoolontheafternoonofFebruary8th.
10.onthewayto在去……的路上
1.Hesawtheaccidentonthewaytoschool.
2.Onthewayhomeshebegantoworry.
11.fallinto掉进
1.Onhiswaythere,hefellintoahole.
2.Shewassocarelessthatshefellintoawell.
12.beafraidof+V-ing害怕做某事
beafraidto+V害怕做某事
1.Don'tbeafraidofaskingquestions.
=Don'tbeafraidtoaskquestions
2.Heisafraidofmakingmistakes.
=Heisafraidtomakemistakes
13.so…that
1.Hewassotiredthathefellasleepassoonhelaydown.
2.Shespokesoquicklythatwecouldn’tfollowher.
Unit5Topic1SectionD
1.comeintobeing形成
1.Howdidthisthingcomeintobeing?
2.Confucius’sthought(孔子的思想)cameintobeing.
3.usedto+V过去常做某事
beusedto+V-ing习惯做某事
1.Thegirlusedtoplaythepiano.
2.TheoldpeoplewasusedtowatchingBeijingOpera.
2.role角色,作用
playarolein在……中扮演角色,在……中起作用
1.WhatisJohn’sroleintheplay?
2.Computersplayanimportantroleinourmodernlife.
3.befullof充满
1.Weshouldbefullofconfidence.(信心)
2.Thehallisfullofpeople.
4.bepopularwith受(某人)的欢迎
1.BasketballispopularwithstudentsinChina.
2.Popsongsarepopularwithyoungpeople.
5.becomeinterestedin对……感兴趣
─beinterestedin,getinterestedin
1.Hebecomesinterestedinscience.
我要使你与你的父母言归于好。
2.IbecomeinterestedinlearningEnglish.
6.makepeacewith
1.Iwillmakeyourpeacewithyourparents.
我要使你与你的父母言归于好。
2.IshouldmakepeacewiththemifIwereyou
7.intheend最后,终于
─atlast,finally
1.Ifinishedmyhomeworkintheend.
2.HongKongreturnedtomotherlandintheendonJuly1st,1997.
8.endwith以……而结束
1.Thepartyendedwithapopsong.
Unit5Topic2SectionA
1.seem+adj,似乎,好像
seem+toV
itseem+that─从句
1.Heseemsdisappointedtoday.
2.Sheseemedtoseethefilm.
=Itseemedthatshesawthefilm.
2.because引导原因状语从句
1.Hedoesn’twanttogowithusbecauseheistired.
2.Johndidn’tgotoschoolbecausehewasill.
3.dobadlyin在……方面差
─beweakin
dowellin在…..取得好成绩
1.HeusedtodobadlyinEnglish.
2.Ididbadlyinthephysicsexamlastterm.
3.Ididwellinthemathexam.
4.bestrictwith+sb对某人严格要求
bestrictin+sth对某事严格要求
1.Theteacherarestrictwithstudents
2.Myparentsarestrictinmystudy.
5.have+n+toV+介词
1.Healwayshasnothingtoworryabout
2.Shehavethreechildrentocarefor.
6.haveatalkwith+sb和某人谈话
―talkwith
1.Sheoftenhasatalkwithhisparents.
7.beworriedabout为……而担忧
―worryabout
1.IamreallyworriedaboutmyEnglish.
2.Heisworriedabouttheexams.
8.takeiteasy别着急,别紧张
Unit5Topic2SectionB
1.fail不及格
pass及格
1.Ifailedthephysicsexam,butIpassedtheEnglishexam.
fail+toV(不定式),没有做某事
1.Hedidverywell,buthefailedtobreaktherecord.
2.疑问词+toV
1.Idon’tknowhowtodealwiththematter.
2.Hetoldmewhentostart.
3.When引导时间状语从句
1.Whenhewasayoungman,heworkedinthecountry.
2.TheywerereadingEnglishwhenIcamein.
4.makefriendswith和……交朋友
1.Wemadefriendswithhimlastyear.
5.makesb+V,使某人做某事
makesb+adj使某人怎么样
makesb+n使某人当…….
1.Itmakesmefeelsad.
2.Icouldn’tmakehimunderstandme.
2.Yourwordsmadehimunhappy.
3.WemadeLiLeiourmonitor.
6.wouldliketo+V想做某事
wouldlikesbto+V想让某人做某事
1.Iamsurehewouldliketojoinus.
2.Iwouldlikeyoutotalkwiththeteacher.
Unit5Topic2SectionC
1.aswellasusual像平常一样好
1.HestudiesEnglishaswellasusual.
2.Iliveintheschoolaswellasusual.
2.asusual像平常一样
1.Hewenttoschoolearlyasusual.
2.Shewearsanicedressasusual.
3.fallasleep入睡
1.HefellasleepduringhavinganEnglishclass.
2.Iwasfallingasleepwhensomeoneknockedatthedoor.
4.be+as+(形容词)原级+as,和…….一样…….
1.Heisasfriendlyasyou.
2.Ourclassmatesareascleanastheirs.
5.V+as+(副词)原级+as,做的和…….一样…….
1.Herunsasfastasyou.
2.ShespeaksEnglishaswellasI.
6.notas/so+原级+as,和…….不一样
1.Thefoodwasnotas/sodeliciousasmymothercooked.
2.Hedoesn’tfinishhomeworkasquicklyasyou.
7.withthehelpof,在……的帮助下,由于…….的帮助
1.Withthehelpoftheteacher,IdidwellinEnglish.
2.Withthehelpofcomputers,peoplecanstudyandworkathome.
8.getusedto+n/V-ing习惯某事/习惯做某事
―beusedto+n/V-ing
1.Theygetusedtothenoiseoftrainshere.
2.Idon’tgetusedtospeakinginpublic.
9.比较级+than
1.HelenisbraverthanMaria.
=MariaisnotasbraveasHelen.
2.SheisloudlierthanMaria.
=Mariaisnotsoloudlyasher.
3.Thispictureismorebeautifulthanthatone.
Unit5Topic2SectionD
1.itis+adj+toV
1.Itisnormaltofeelsadwhensomethingbadhappenstous.
2.Itwasuselesstobeangry.
2.dealwith处理,对付
―dowith
1.Ihavealotofthingstodealwith.
2.Idon’tknowhowtodealwiththematter.
3.Jeffalmostwentmad…,go在这是系动词,gomad是V(系)+P(表)结构
1.Hewentmadathearingthenews.
4.refuse+toV拒绝做某事
1.Hedidn’trefusetohaveatalkwithme.
2.Theyrefusedtogothere.
5.beangrywith+sb,对某人生气
beangryat+sth对某事生气
1.MymotherwasangrywithmebecauseIdidbadlyintheEnglish
exam.
2.Iwasangryatwhatyousaid.
6.eventhough/evenif即使
1.Wewillgoeventhoughitrains.
2.Eventhoughyoudon’ttellme,Iknowwhatyouwanttodo.
7.not…anylonger不再
―nolonger,nomore,not…anymore
1.Heisnotlivinghereanylonger.
=Heisnolongerlivinghere.
2.Isee
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