高一英语阅读理解强化训练附解析Day 108.docx
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高一英语阅读理解强化训练附解析Day 108.docx
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高一英语阅读理解强化训练附解析Day108
高一英语阅读理解强化训练附解析Day108
Passage1
Eatingoutissuchapleasure―thefood,thewine,thejoyofhavingitallbroughttoyoubysomeoneelse―thatit'sapitytoruintheexperiencebysharingitwithotherpeople.
Well,Idolikevisitingrestaurantswithfriends.Butdiningoutalonehasitsownveryspecialattractions.Forastart,youcangiveallyourattentiontothefood.There'snothingworsethanhavingtoinventanddeliveranopiniononschoolleaguetablesorSanchez'smovetoManchesterUnited,pluslistentoeveryoneelse'sopinions,whenallyoureallywanttodoisenjoyeachmouthfulalongtheway.
Asecondgreatthingabouteatingoutaloneisthechancetocombinefoodwithoneoflife'sothertruepleasures:
reading.Youhavetoplanthiscarefully:
IndianorChineserestaurantsarebest―youneedfoodyoucaneatwithjustonehand,leavingtheotherfreetoholdyourreadingmaterial.
Butperhapsthebiggestattractionofatableforoneisthechanceitgivestopeople-watching.Restaurantsandthedifferentreasonsforvisitingthem―firstdate,businessmeeting,nightoutwithfriends―producehumanbehaviourofsurprisingrichnessandvariety.Willthemansellinghisbusinessideagetanyjoyoutofhispossibleinvestor(投资者)?
Willthemarriedcouplethinkofanythingtosaytoeachotherbeforetheirmaincoursesarrive?
This"humanzoo"partofeatingoutaloneisoneofthereasonsI'dhatetobefamous:
everyonewouldbewatchingyou,soyouwouldn'tbeabletowatchthem.ThesnookerplayerSteveDavissaysthiswasoneofthestrangestconsequences(后果)ofbecomingwell-known:
hegotveryworriedabouthiseatinginpublic,almosttothelevelofdoubtingwhetherhewas"doingitright."
Sonexttimeyou'reconsideringyoureatingoutchoices,remembertheadviceofthebusinessmanNubarGulbenkian:
"Thebestnumberforadinnerpartyistwo―myselfandasuperheadwaiter."
1.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?
________
A.Thereasonsforeatingoutalone.
B.Thetroublewitheatinginpublic.
C.Thesuggestionsaboutdiningout.
D.Thefearofmakingdiningchoices.
2.Whatisthebestpartofdiningoutalone?
________
A.Onecanfixone'seyesonthefood.
B.Onecanenjoyreadingwhileeating.
C.Oneislikelytocomeacrossfamouspeople.
D.Oneisgiventhechancetowatchotherdiners.
3.hatdoestheauthorintendtotellusinparagraph5?
________
A.SteveDaviscaredtoomuchabouttablemanners.
B.Famouspeoplearealwaysthecenterofattention.
C.Beingfamousmayruinthejoyofeatingoutalone.
D.Beingwatchedseemsfarbetterthanwatchingothers.
4.Whatissuggestedattheendofthetext?
________
A.Diningwithfriends.B.Chattingoverdinner.
C.Havingatableforone.D.Sharingatablewithawaiter.
Passage2
America'stopeducationofficialsaysmanyschoolsarespendingtoomuchtimeteachingthe"basics"﹣reading,mathandwriting.Itmightseemoppositetowhateducatorshavebeenpromoting.ButU.S.EducationSecretaryJohnKingsayschildrenreallydeserveaccesstoawell﹣roundededucationthatincludesmusicandartsbecauseitwillhelpthemgointobeingwell﹣rounded,well﹣educatedpersons.Kingspokeabouthisowneducationwhenexplainingwhyschoolsneedtoteachmorethanmath,readingandwriting.
KinggrewupinNewYork.Bothhisparentsdiedwhenhewasquiteyoung.Inhishouse,thingswereoftencrazyandfrightening.Itwashisteacher,Mr.Osterwei,whohelpedhimescapehisdifficultlife.Quiteoften,theteachertookhimandhisclassmatestothetheater,thezoo,theballetandfamousMuseumofNaturalHistory."Thosewerepowerful,life﹣changingexperiences,"Kingsays.KinggraduatedfromHarvardUniversity.HereceivedhislawdegreefromYaleUniversity.HetookchargeofNewYorkStatepublicschoolsfrom2011﹣2015.TheU.S.SenateapprovedhimasEducationsecretarylastmonth.
Manyschoolsspendalmostallfundingonthe"basics"becausetheylackmoneyforothersubjects,Kingsays.Ortheywantstudentstodobetterontestsusedtocomparestudentperformance.
Studentsneedtoconnecttheirstudiesandthingsthatmattertothempersonally,suchasmusiciftheyaretobecome"sophisticated(水平高的)thinkers".A2013reportbyUNESCOsaystoday'sworldneedspeopleabletosolvenewandunusualproblems.Itsaysartscanhelpstudentsfindthoseanswers.Inthereport,UNESCOsaidteachingtheartsinChina.SouthKoreaandJapanisdifferent.
FromthatinmanyWesterncountries,theemphasis(重点)inthosethreecountriesis"onjoyfulexperiencesandchildren'sinterests."IntheWest,educatorsaremorelikelytoconnecttheartstoreading,writingandmath.A2014reporttriedtocomparehowwellcountriesteachchildrenhowtosolveproblems.ItfoundSingapore,SouthKorea,Japan,China,Canada,Aust
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