全国II卷陕西省届高三英语九月联考试题doc.docx

全国II卷陕西省届高三英语九月联考试题doc.docx

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全国II卷陕西省届高三英语九月联考试题doc

（全国II卷）陕西省2021届高三英语九月联考试题

注意事项：

1・本试卷分为四部分。

2•答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。

3•全部答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

4.本试卷满分150分，测试时间120分钟。

5•考试范围：

高考全部内容。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthebike?

A.It'sugly.B.It'sexpensive・C.It'slovely.

2.Howdoesthewomanliketogotoschool?

A.Bybicycle.B.Ontheschoolbus.C.Onfoot・

3.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?

A.Eatsomefood・

B.Drinksomewater.

C.Takesomemedicine・

4.Whatdoesthewomanthinkmoreabout?

A.Drivinghome.

B.Theboatrace・

C.AnEnglishexam.

5.WhyisAmynervous?

A.Sheisseeingthedoctor.

B.Shehaskeptonworkingforlong・

C.Sheisworriedabouthercompetition.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1・5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whathappenedtothewoman?

A.Sheleftthehotelhurriedlyafterdinner.

B.Shelostherhandbaginarestaurant.

C.Shelosthearttopasstheinterview.

7.Howmuchmoneyisthereinthewallet?

A.$1,115.B.$1,130.C.$1,150.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.Whatactivitydoesthemanwanttoattend?

A.Volunteeractivity.B.Out-of-classactivity.C.Communityactivity.

9.Whydoesthemanwanttohelpthedisabledpeopleortheleft-behindchildren?

A.Theyliveanunhappylife.

B.Theylackcareandattention.

C.Theyarenotconfident.

10.Whatwillthemandowiththeoldpeopleattheoldpeople'shome?

A.Singinganddancingwiththemweekly.

B.Chattingwiththemregularly.

C.Playinggameswiththemhappily.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.What'sthewoman'srequirement?

A.Tochangearoom.

B.Tochangealight.

C.Tochangeanair-conditioner.

12.What'stheproblemwiththewoman?

A.Shefeelstoocoldtosleep.

B.Shefindsithardtogetusedtotheweatherthere.

C.Sheisnotusedtosleepingwiththeair-conditioneron.

13.Whatisthehotwaterusedfor?

A.Totakeabath.B.Totakemedicine.C.Towashclothes.

听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

14.WhatproblemdidBillandhiswifemeetwiththatday?

A.Thebaggageelevatorwasoutofwork.

B.Theyhadnospareroomstochoosefrom.

C.Theyhadtoleaveearlythenextmorning.

15.What'sBill'swish?

A.Tohaveagooddream.

B.Tohaveagoodsleep.

C.Tohaveagoodtime.

16.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethewoman?

A.Careless.E.Confident.C.Considerate.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whatdopeopleusuallythinkaffectone'sfeeling?

A.Personalexperiences.B.Livingconditions.C.Socialcustoms.

18.Whatisthefindingofthenewstudy?

A.Theriskisworthtrying.

B.Theseasonofbirthmatters.

C.Theadult'smoodishardtocontrol.

19.Howdothepeoplewhoareborninspringandsummerfeel?

A.Confident.B.Energetic.C.Determined.

20.Whoarenotgettingangryeasily?

A.Thosewhoareborninspring.

B.Thosewhoareborninsummer.

C.Thosewhoareborninwinter.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

It'seasytogetdefeatedcompletelybysomethingnegativeinyourdailylife.Givetheseappsatryifyouwanttobemorepositiveinsteadofbeingnegativeinyourdailylife.

Shine

Shineisatextmessagingservicebasedontheideathatsometimesyouneedsomeexternalphrasestoguideyourinternalpositivethinking・

Visitthewebsite,andyou'llhavetheabilitytosignuptoreceiveadailytextmessage——allyouneedtoprovideisafirstnameandaphonenumber.Thenyou'llreceiveonemessageperdaywithinspirationalquotesfromsuccessfulpeoplefromMondaythroughFriday.

Kwippy

Inmanycases,statementsthatcomefromotherpeoplecanbemorepowerfulthanonesyoumaketoyourself.That'swhereKwippycomesin.

TheappKwippyhasapositive,livelycommunityfocusedonfunwhilekeepingnegativityout.Itisanewkindofsocialmediaplatformthatwillsendyourandomchallengesthroughouttheday,promptingyoutotakeaphotoofsomethinginyournearbyenvironment.

ThinkUp

Ifyou'refeelingconfidentandgoodaboutyourplaceinlife,downloadtheapp,comeupwithsomepositivestatementsaboutyourselfandrecordthemforfuturegenerations・Ifyou'refeelinglesscreativeordon'tknowwhattosay,don,tworry一theappalsohasalistofsharedpositivestatementsthatyoucanchoosefrom.

SmilingMind

SmilingMind,anonprofitorganization,wasfoundedbyandiscurrentlyoperatedbypsychologistsandeducators.Everythingthereissupportedbyscientificevidence.Theappisfreetousebutyoucanmakeadonationifyouwanttocontinuesupportingtheirefforts,displayingfriendlyandthoughtfulactstoothers.

Intheapp,you'llfinddifferentchoices,whichcanhelpyouremovenegativethoughtsandfocusonthepositivityofthepresentmoments・

21.Whichappmakespeoplefeelencouragedregularly?

A.Shine.B.Kwippy.C.ThinkUp.D.SmilingMind.

22.WhoisKwippysuitablefor?

A.Thosewhoneedtofaceabiglifechallenge.

B.Thosewholookforafriendlyneighborhood.

C.Thosewholongforagreatsenseofbelonging.

D.Thosewhowanttoliveanenjoyablesociallife.

23.Whatisthepurposeofthearticle?

A.Toshowthepowerofsomeadvancedapps.

B.Tointroducesomeappsforavoidingpeoplefeelingdown.

C.Tocomparetheadvantagesofsomeapps.

D.Tolistthewideusageofappsinourdailylife.

B

WhenIwasveryyoung,Iusuallywatchedmygrandmathrowingoutthecrustsofthebreadthatwerenotfreshforthebirds・Notsurprisingly,thisattractedfewbirdsapartfromtheoddsparroworstarling・Lateron,wediscoveredpacketsof"wildbirdfood"atthelocalstore,whichbroughtinmoreinterestingspecies.Sincethenfeedinggardenbirdshascomealongwayforme.Today,Icanenjoyawidevarietyofbirds.SometimesIwonderifwemightbefeedingourgardenbirdsbetterthanourkids.

Allthiscomesatacosttousofanestimated£200millionayear.ButIfirmlybelievewhatthescientistsfromauniversitysaid,“Ourgenerosityishavingamajoreffectonthebehavior,ecologyandevenevolutionofthesefamiliarspecies.”Takethegoldfinchforexample.WhenIbeganbirdinginthe1960s,thiswasafairlyrarebird,foundalonglowbushesorinfieldswithweeds.Today,theycanbeseeninfouroutoffivegardens.

Duringthebitterwinterof1890-1891,workersinLondongavethesmallamountoftheirpackedlunchestostarvingsongbirds.Andinthe1980s,theBritishwereencouragedtoofferfoodtogardenbirds・Then,in2005,cameSpringwatch,whoputpaidtothewidespreadbeliefthatweshouldonlyfeedgardenbirdsduringthewinter.Infact,weshouldprovidefoodallyearround：

themostcrucialtimeistheearlyspring,whennaturalresourcesareattheirlowest.

Somearguewithgreaterreasonsthatbecausemostbirdscomingtofeedersarethelarger,commonerandmoreaggressivespecies,theywillgainanunfairadvantageoverthesmallerandweakerones・Butthisignoresonemajorbenefitoffeedinggardenbirds一thewayitconnectsmillionsofpeopletothenaturalworld.Thisisespeciallyimportantforpeoplewhomayfindithardtogainaccesstothewidercountryside,includingyoungchildrenandsick,old,disabledpeoplewhoprefertostayathomemostoftime.

24.Whatcanweinferfromthefirstparagraph?

A.Theauthorsetsalifegoal.B.Theauthorspreadsafamilytradition.

C.Theauthordevelopsalastinghobby.D.Theauthorchoosesapromisingcareer・

25.Whatdoestheauthorwanttoexpressinthefirsttwoparagraphs?

A.Itishelpfultoaffectthosearound.B.Itisworthmakingthegreateffort.

C.Itisourdutytoprotecttheecology.D.Itisvaluabletobegeneroustothem.

26.Whatdotheunderlinedwords"putpaidto"inthethirdparagraphmean?

A.Comeupwith.B.Bringanendto.

C.Offerevidencefor.D.Expressapprovalof.

27.Whatdoestheauthorthinkoffeedinggardenbirds?

A.Itcausesfiercesurvivalstruggleamongspecies.

B.Itcansatisfytherequirementsofcertainpeople.

C.Itmakesitpossibleforpeopletostepintonature.

D.Itencouragespeopletomaintainahealthylifestyle.

C

Bodylanguagevariessignificantlyacrosscultures.Butwhatremainsconsistentacrossallknownculturesaremicroexpressions.Microexpressionsoccurineveryoneinasecond,oftenwithouttheirknowledge・Thesefacialexpressionsincludingsurprise,anger,fear,disgust,happiness,andsooncanrevealourtruefeelingsaboutanotherpersonorsituation.

Peoplemighttrytohideorobscure（模糊）themindifferentwaysinformedbyculture,buttoapracticedreaderthetrueemotionsarealwaysvisible.InthePhilippines,showingbothpositiveandnegativeemotionisasignofopennessandhonesty・ButvisiblenegativeemotionisseenasrudeoraggressivewhileexpressingtoomuchpositivefeelingisconsideredembarrassinginJapan.However,whenweevaluatepeoplefrombothcountriesfortheirmicroexpressions,wefindthattheyactuallyexperienceemotionsatmoreorlessthesameleveloffrequency.

Afewyearsago,myhusbandandItraveledtoQatartoleadabodylanguagediscussionfor200HR（人力资源）leaders・Women'sbodieswerecompletelycovered,sowecouldn'tseethpostureorgestures.Whenstandingonstage,allthemenlookedonlyatmyhusbandandallthewomenmerelyatme.Luckily,weknewfromthevideoswe'dpreviouslymadeofQataristhattheflashesofemotioninth&rfacesreflectedthesamefeelingswemightfindfromaudiencemembersanywhereelseintheworld.Andsowecouldadjustwhatwewanttoshowaccordingly,andfeltjustascomfortableaswewouldhaveathome.

Torecognizeandunderstandmiroexpressions,youshouldfirststudyth