新编大学英语练习题.docx
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新编大学英语练习题.docx
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新编大学英语练习题
《大学英语》一级教学大纲
(适用于英语专业专升本层次)
一、前言
(一)大纲的适用对象
本大纲适用于本科英语专业
(二)学时安排
总学时80学时,其中理论讲授30学时,自学50学时。
(三)课程目的及任务
大学英语教学的目的:
是培养学生具有较强的阅读能力和良好的听、说、写、译能力,使他们能用英语交流信息。
大学英语教学应帮助学生打下扎实的语言基础,掌握良好的语言学习方法,提高文化素质,以适应社会发展和经济建设的需要。
(四)课程基本要求:
1.语音:
能运用国际音标正确拼读单词,掌握基本读音规则,朗读时,语音、语调、句子重音及意群划分基本正确。
2.语法:
进一步巩固和加深基本语法知识,具有在语篇水平上运用语法知识的能力。
3.词汇:
领会式掌握:
550词(累计数:
2150词);
复用式掌握:
300词(累计数:
1500词);
还应掌握一定量的常用词组。
4.读:
精读量:
6000词;泛读量:
24000词;
一般阅读:
55wpm;快速阅读:
70wpm;
能读懂语言难度一般的普通题材的文章,掌握中心大意,了解说明中心大意的事实和细节。
快速阅读材料难度应低于课文,生词不超过总词数的3%。
快速理解阅读准确率均以70%为合格。
5.听:
能听懂课堂用语、课文录音、难度略低于课文的听力材料和简单的日常用语。
对题材熟悉、句子结构简单、基本上没有生词、语速为每分钟90词的听力材料,两遍可以听懂。
听力材料难度应低于课文,题材熟悉,基本上没有生词。
6.说:
学会简单的课堂用语和日常用语,能用英语回答教师就课文提出的问题。
7.写:
能运用学到的语言知识,写出简单的句子。
8.译:
能借助词典将与课文难度相仿的英语文章译成汉语及将结构比较简单的汉语译成英语,译速为英译汉每小时250英语词,汉译英每小时200汉字。
教材:
浙大版《新编大学英语》一级精读、视听说
大学英语一级练习题
PartIWordformation
Directions:
Fillintheblankswiththeappropriateformofthewordsprovided.
1.His________(behave)wasstrange.
2.Healthofficialsraisedthe________(aware)aboutAIDS.
3.All_________(communicate)withtheNortheasthasbeenstoppedbysnowstorms.
4.Starvationisthecountry’s_________(lead)headache.
5.Lilyisan_________(enthusiasm)tennisplayer.
6.Henrydoesnotbelieveinthe________(exist)ofGod.
7.__________(concern)yourletter,Iampleasedtotellyouthatyoursuggestion
isacceptabletous.
8.Hisdeathis_______(mystery).
9.Ourmeetingwasmerely________(accident).
10.Theteachershowed________(impatient)withstudents.
11.Youalwaysjumpto__________(conclude).
12.Freightchargesarepayableon________(deliver).
13.Hegavemea______(detail)accountofhiswork.
14.Itisasuitable_______(locate)foracamp.
15.Thatwillbe_______(harm)toyourhealth.
16.Childrenhave_______(culture)difficultieswhencomingtoanewsociety.
17.Her______(face)expressionshowedherfeelingofsadness.
18.Mostpeopledesiretolivea_________(mean)life.
19.Heisapersonofwide______(society)relationships.
20.Travels_______(broad)myknowledge.
21.Thewoundisdeepand________(pain).
22.Thecars_____(load)itspassengersinfrontofthehouse.
23.Wehavesomedoubtsaboutthe_______(accurate)ofinformation.
24.Apersonwhoquicklylearnsandunderstandshasgood________(intelligent).
25.Thegoodsareoften_______(worth)bythetimetheyarrive.
26.Thereare________s(occasional)whenyoumustnotrefuse.
27.Theladyhasa________(religion)life.
28.Fromeachaccordingtohis_______(able),toeachaccordingtohisworking.
29.Wehad_________enoughmoneytolasttheweekend.(bare).
30.Theywerestrugglingfor________(survive).
31.Themansufferedsevere____.(injure)
32.Hevisitsme____.(occasion)
33.Wewere____tohearthatyouhadarrivedsafely.(relief)
34.Jackdraftedthe____,buttherewerequitealotofmistakesinit.(question)
35.Iwanta____answer.(define)
36.Whendidthisworldcomeinto____?
(exist)
37.Ifounda____-lookingpackageinmyroom(mystery)
38.Freshairandgoodfoodare____tothehealth.(benefit)
39.Nancyvolunteeredtohelpthe____oftheearthquake.(survive)
40.Lackof____wouldleadtounexpectedtrouble.(communicate)
41.Heisanexpertin____.(engine)
42.Everyoneheardher____.(exclaim)
43.____ofthemindismoreimportantthanacademictraining.(open)
44.Idoubtthe____ofyoursurvey.(accurate)
45.Youhavetolearnthe____skillsbeforetakingadvancedcourses.(basis)
46.Hisparentswereamazedathis____.(establish)
47.The____ofthevictimtookalongtime.(identify)
48.Heshowedlittle____whenhewasfive.(intelligent)
49.Heplayedthe____roleintheopera.(lead)
50.Ididnothurtyourfeelings____.(intend)
51.Freshairandgoodfoodare____tothehealth.(benefit)
52.Sheisstillachildwithlittlepowerof____.(concentrate)
53.TheyaskedsomanyquestionsthatIwas____.(confusion)
54.Tomwas____ofhisbrother’ssuccess.(envy)
55.IworkfortheWallStreet____.(journalist)
56.Healthofficialshaveraisedthe____aboutAIDS.(aware)
57.Thosewhohavehigh____ofmarriageareoftendisappointed.(expect)
58.Lackof____wouldleadtounexpectedtrouble.(communicate)
59.Hemanagedtolivedespitethefinancial____.(embarrass)
60.Thatisthe____wayofcelebratingtheNewYear.(tradition)
61.It’smy__________(believe)thatherdeathwasnotanaccident.
62.Whenshelitthegastherewasaloud__________(explode).
63.Ican’tgiveyouan__________(explain)forwhyI’mlate.
64.Incertainjobsworkersneedtowear__________(protect)clothing.
65.Weweregivenno__________(warn)ofpossibledelayattheairport.
66.Unfortunately,ourplanendedin__________(fail).
67.Thequestionwasso__________(confuse)thatIdidn’tknowhowtoanswerit.
68.TomwasveryunhappytoseeMaryspeakwith___________(approve)ofhisbehavior.
69.Canyoutellyour_________(favor)performanceasyouropinionisessentialtomydecision.
70.Afterhearinghermiserableexperience,hedidn’t_____________(hesitation)toofferhelp.
71.Makesurethatyoutake_____________(responsible)foryourmistakes.
72.Iwentintoawrongclassroombecauseofthe__________(mistake)information.
73.___________(society)problemssuchascrimeandhomelessnessshouldbepaidmoreattentionto.
74.Thelittleboywasrewardedbecauseofhis_______________.(brave)
75.Iwon’tbefreeontheweekendunlessIfinishthe_____________(add)workbeforeFriday.
76.Asfarasthe___________tothisproblemisconcerned,wehaven’treachedanagreement.(solve)
77.Ifelt__________withsomanypeoplestaringatme,soIranoutoftheroomquickly.(comfort)
78.Heenteredtheoffice_________,andbegantotalkwiththemanagerfreelymanagerfreely.(confidence)
79.The____fromAmericalikedtheWestLakeverymuch.(visit)
80.Hisrefusalofyoursuggestionshowsthatheis__________(will)tocooperatewithyou.
81.Ididn’tenjoythefilmbecauseIthinkthecharacterswere__________(believe)
82.Whenshelitthegastherewasaloud__________(explode).
83.Weshouldneverjudgeapersonfromhisorher(appear)
84.Thisisthemost__________(advance)typeofengineavailable.
85.Thecity’strainsextendinto__________(neighbor)suburbs.
86.Isthereany__________(possible)ofourgettingthereintime?
87.Thequestionwasso__________(confuse)thatIdidn’tknowhowtoanswerit.
88.Jasonwasworriedwhenhesawthelookof__________(approve)onhismother’sface.
89.Noonecanknowwhetherwhatiswrittenonthestoneisthe__________(true).
90.Shecomplained(抱怨)thattoomuch__________(violent)wasshownontelevision.
91.Thepoorgirllookedatthebread____intheshop,withtearsinhereyes.(pity)
92.Makesurethatyoutake____foryourmistakes.(responsible)
93.Thereisagrowingneedforamorestructured____tocollege.(introduce)
94.Weshouldpromotehis____ability.(creation)
95.Ifithadnotbeenforthedog,theboysmighthavebeenburntto____.(die)
96.Thelittleboywasrewardedbecauseofhis____.(brave)
97.Iwon’tbefreeontheweekendunlessIfinishthe____workbeforeFriday.(add)
98.The____(s)fromAmericalikedtheWestLakeverymuch.(visit)
99.Unfortunately,ourplanendedin__________(fail).
100.Weareawaitingthe____oftheholidayexcitedly.(arrive)
101.Incertainjobsworkersneedtowear____clothing.(protect)
102.Examinationsarenotnecessarilythebestwaytomeasure______.(intelligent)
103.Ican’tgiveyouan______forwhyI’mlate.(explain)
104.I’vetriedtotelephonehim______times.(count)
105.Idolovemynewhouse,becauseit’sinaquiet______withgoodshops.(neighbor)
106.Afewnewspapersreportedonthe______numberofmistakesmadebybanks.(alarm)
107.Wewaitedfornewswithagrowingsenseof______.(anxious)
108.Unfortunately,ourplanendedin______.(fail)
109.Electionsforthe_____intheUSoccureveryfouryears.(president)
110.Iadmiredthespeedand______withwhichshetyped.(accurate)
111.____isnecessaryforthosepeoplewhostayintheofficethewholeday.(relax)
112.Ididn’tfeelateaseinsucha____room.(mess)
113.Johnaccidentallyatesome____mushrooms.(poison)
114.Peoplefromdifferentcountriesmaymisunderstandeachotherasaresultof____differences.(culture)
115.Thelittleboymustbeverynervousashelooked____intheface.(sweat)
116.Her____toteaisbeyondmyexpectation.(prefer)
117.Asfarasthe____tothisproblemisconcerned,wehaven’treachedanagreement.(solve)
118.Atthattime,theyhelpedusinastrongly____way.(support)
119.____drinkingcancauseserioushealthproblems.(exceed)
120.Theyputalltheir____intothecarandleftthecitythatnight.(belong)
121.Youcanusewaterormilk,ora_________(mix)ofboth.
122.The________(discover)ofX-rayschangedthehistoryofmedicine.
123.Thesonwillfollowhisfather’sexampleand,_________(similar),thedaughterwillmodelherselfonhermother.
124.Hewas_________(incredible)hungryandatealot.
125.ItwasfoundthatFranklinandhismendiedfromlead_________(poison).
126.Iftheexercisecauses________(comfort),stopimmediately.
127.Hewasvery________(support)duringmyfather’sillness.
128.Iwentintoawrongclassroombecauseofthe________(mistake)information.
129.Themotherhelpedherlittlegirl________(hook)herdressbeforesleeping.
130.________(Pay)mustbemadebycashorcheck.
131.Pleasepayatten
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