高级中学七选五训练10篇.docx
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高级中学七选五训练10篇.docx
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高级中学七选五训练10篇
Passage1
EvaluatingSourcesofHealthInformation
Makinggoodchoicesaboutyourownhealthrequiresreasonableevaluation.Akeyfirststepinbetteringyourevaluationabilityistolookcarefullyatyoursourcesofhealthinformation.Reasonableevaluationincludesknowingwhereandhowtofindrelevantinformation,howtoseparatefactfromopinion,howtorecognizepoorreasoning,andhowtoanalyzeinformationandthereliabilityofsources.__1__
Gototheoriginalsource.Mediareportsoftensimplifytheresultsofmedicalresearch.Findoutforyourselfwhatastudyreallyreported,anddeterminewhetheritwasbasedongoodscience.Thinkaboutthetypeofstudy.__2__
Watchformisleadinglanguage.Somestudieswillfindthatabehavior“contributesto”oris“associatedwith”anoutcome;thisdoesnotmeanthatacertaincoursemustleadtoacertainresult.__3__Carefullyreadorlistentoinformationinordertofullyunderstandit.
Useyourcommonsense.Ifareportseemstoogoodtobetrue,probablyitis.Beespeciallycarefulofinformationcontainedinadvertisements.__4__Evaluate“scientific”statementscarefully,andbeawareofquackery(江湖骗术).
__5__Friendsandfamilymemberscanbeagreatsourceofideasandinspiration,buteachofusneedstofindahealthylifestylethatworksforus.
Developingtheabilitytoevaluatereasonablyandindependentlyabouthealthproblemswillserveyouwellthroughoutyourlife.
A.Makechoicesthatarerightforyou.
B.Thegoalofanadistosellyousomething.
C.Besuretoworkthroughthecriticalquestions.
D.Andexaminethefindingsoftheoriginalresearch.
E.Distinguishbetweenresearchreportsandpublichealthadvice.
F.Beawarethatinformationmayalsobeincorrectlyexplainedbyanauthor'spointofview.
G.Thefollowingsuggestionscanhelpyousortthroughthehealthinformationyoureceivefromcommonsources.
Passage2
Everyoneneedsabreak,andvacationsarenotmeantforseriousstudy.__1__TheSpringFestivaliscomingupsothisistheperfecttimetodiscusssomegreatEnglishlanguageliteraturetotakeonalongtrainjourney.
Beforegettingintotherecommendations,youneedtodetermineyourEnglishreadingcomprehensionlevel.Ifyou'reatthebeginner'slevel,therearetwooptions:
readingachildren'sbookorreadingabookthatyou'vereadinChinesetranslation.__2__Ifyou'reattheintermediatelevel,popularbookslikepopfiction,mysteriesandthrillersaregoodoptions.Foradvancedreaders,classicworksofliteratureormodernprizewinners(Nobel,Pulitzer)aregoodoptions.
__3__WhenIpickupabookIlike,eventhoughthefirstfewchaptersarereallyhardtogetthrough,Iwouldtrytogetaccustomedtothelanguagetheauthoruses.Generally,afterthefirstfewchapters,thingsgetaloteasier,especiallyifIgetinvolvedinthestory.
Anothergreatwaytokeepyourselfmotivatedistofindafriendwho'sinterestedinreadingthesamebook.Youcanmakegoalsthatyoubothwanttoachieve.__4__
Somequickrecommendations:
HarryPotter,startwiththefirstbookandgoonfromthere;theNarniaseries;anythingbyU.S.writerMichaelCrichton;andifyoulikehorror,U.S.writerStephenKingisalwaysunusualandfun.__5__Happyreading!
A.Ifyoupickabookwhichissochallenging,itwillbetoostressful.
B.Themostimportantthingistopickabookthatyou'rereallyinterestedin.
C.Youmayalsoenjoyyourreadingwhenhangingoutwithyourfamily.
D.Youshouldjustfindatopicorauthoryou'reinterestedin,andtherestwillgofromthere.
E.YoucanalsodiscussplotlinesorvocabularyissueswitheachotherbySMSoremail.
F.Instead,they'reagreatwaytotakeabreakandenjoyagoodbook.
G.Thiswillhelpyougetoveranyunfamiliarwordsorphrases,sinceyou'realreadyfamiliarwiththestory.
Passage3
Americansusemanyexpressionswiththeword“dog”.PeopleintheUnitedStateslovetheirdogsandtreatthemwell.__1__However,dogswithoutownerstocareforthemleadadifferentkindoflife.Theexpression,toleadadog'slife,describesapersonwhohasanunhappyexistence.
Somepeoplesayweliveinadogeatdogworld.__2__Theysaythattobesuccessful,apersonhastoworklikeadog.Thismeanstheyhavetoworkvery,veryhard.Suchhardworkcanmakepeopledogtired.And,thesituationwouldbeevenworseiftheybecamesickasadog.
__3__Thismeansthateverypersonenjoysasuccessfulperiodduringhisorherlife.Tobesuccessful,peopleoftenhavetolearnnewskills.Yet,somepeoplesaythatyoucanneverteachanolddognewtricks.Theybelievethatolderpeopledonotliketolearnnewthingsandwillnotchangethewaytheydothings.
__4__Peoplewhoareunkindoruncaringcanbedescribedasmeanerthanajunkyarddog.Junkyarddogsliveinplaceswherepeoplethrowawaythingstheydonotwant.Meandogsareoftenusedtoguardthisproperty.Theybarkorattackpeoplewhotrytoentertheproperty.However,sometimesapersonwhoappearstobemeanandthreateningisreallynotsobad.Wesayhisbarkisworsethanhisbite.
Dogexpressionsarealsousedtodescribetheweather.Thedogdaysofsummerarethehottestdaysoftheyear.Arainstormmaycooltheweather.Butwedonotwantittoraintoohard.__5__
A.Still,peoplesayeverydoghasitsday.
B.Wedonotwantittoraincatsanddogs.
C.Somepeoplearecomparedtodogsinbadways.
D.Dogsaretheirbestfriendsandtheyareloyaltopeople.
E.Therearemanyotherexpressionswaitingforyoutoexplore.
F.Thatmeansmanypeoplearecompetingforthesamethings,likegoodjobs.
G.Theytaketheirdogsforwalks,letthemplayoutsideandgivethemgoodfoodandmedicalcare.
Passage4
Kidswithspecialneedsrefertoanykidwhomightneedextrahelpbecauseofamedical,emotional,orlearningproblem.Forexample,kidswhocannotwalkneedwheelchairs.Theynotonlyneedequipmentthathelpsthemgetaround,buttheymightneedtohaveramps(坡道)orelevators'available.__1__
Kidswithanillnesswouldhavespecialneeds,too.__2__KidswithsightproblemsmightneedBraillebookstoread.Kidswithhearingproblemsmightneedhearingaids.
__3__Itmightbehardertodonormalthings,likelearningtoreadorjustgettingaroundtheschool.Thegoodnewsisthatparents,doctors,nurses,teachers,andotherscanhelp.Thegoalistohelpkidsbeasindependentaspossible.
Otherkidscanalsobeabighelp.How?
Bybeingafriend.Kidswhouseawheelchairorhavelotsofhealthproblemswantfriendsjustasyoudo.Butmeetingpeopleandmakingfriendscanbedifficult.__4__Besuretotellateacherifyouseesomeonebeingbullied(欺辱)orteased.
__5__Beingfriendlytokidswithspecialneedsisoneofthebestwaystobehelpful.Asyougettoknowthem,theymayhelpyouunderstandwhatit'sliketobeintheirshoes.Andyou'llbehelpingfillaveryspecialneed,onethateverybodyhas—theneedforgoodends.
A.Somekidsmightlaughatormakefunofthem.
B.Itisgoodmannerstoofferhelptokidswithspecialneeds.
C.Lifecanbechallengingforakidwithspecialneeds.
D.Theyalsomightneedtogetaspecialbustoschool.
E.Theymightneedmedicineorotherhelpastheygoabouttheirdailyactivities.
F.Also,trytobehelpfulifyouknowsomeonewithspecialneeds.
G.Someonecouldhavetroublewithanxiety,butyouwouldn'tknowitunlesstoldaboutit.
Passage5
Weallwishwehadjustabitmoretime.Justthinkwhatyoucoulddowithanextrahourortwoeachday:
youcouldfinallysticktoanexerciseroutine,orspringcleanthehouse,orwriteyournovel,orlearntheguitarandsoon.
__1__ButIcanhelpyoufindmorehoursinyourdayforthethingsthatreallymatter.
1.GetOutofBedEarlier
Ifyounormallygetupat7:
30a.m.,trygettingupat7:
00a.m.Thathalfhourmightnotsoundlikemuch,butitcouldbetimethatyouusetoexercise,toreadthatbookyou'vebeenmeaningtofinish.__2__
2.DotheImportantTasksFirst
Onceyougettowork,gettheimportantonesdonefirst(nottheeasyones,oreventheurgentones).Youcanaffordtospendatleastanhourworkingonbig,importanttasksratherthanonallthoselittleurgentones.
__3__Theurgenttaskswillstillgetdone,andyouwon'tmisstheimportantones.
3.ReduceInterruptions
Ifcolleagueshaveahabitofhangingaroundyourdesktochat,orifthephoneisconstantlyringing,youmightfindthatittakesyouhalfthedaytofinishasimpletasklikewritingaletter.Constantinterruptionsdon'tjusteatuptime,theyalsobreakyourconcentration.
Whenyou'vegotabigtasktofocuson,letyourcallsgotovoicemail.__4__Wearingheadphonesmakesitlesslikelythatpeoplewilltrytostrikeupaconversation.
4.__5__
Afewminutes'chatting,browsingtheweb,andsoon,caneasilyturnintohoursofwastedtimeoverthecourseofaday.
Whenyou'reworking,work.Ifyourconcentrationisslipping,takeaproperbreak:
goandgetaglassofwater,orstretchyourlegsabit.Andifyou'refacingadifficulttask,trybreakingitintosmallstepsorstagessothatit'seasiertodealwith.
A.StayFocusedonYourWork
B.TakeBreaksWhenNecessary
C.Ifyouhaveanofficedoor,closeit.
D.Ifyouworklikethis,you'llusuallysavetime.
E.Wouldyouwantmetomakeyourdaylonger?
F.Ican'tmagicallymakeallyourdays25hourslong.
G.Orsimplytogetyourdayofftoacalmandorganizedstart.
Passage6
RaisingConfidentKids
Selfesteem(自尊)isacollectionofbeliefsorfeelingswehaveaboutourselves.Havingahealthyselfesteemcanprotectusthroughdifficulttimesandhelpusremainfocusedonwhatisimportanttous.Researchshowsthatchildrenwithhighselfeste
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