山东省黄岛市黄岛区致远中学届高三英语模拟试题01190146.docx
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山东省黄岛市黄岛区致远中学届高三英语模拟试题01190146.docx
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山东省黄岛市黄岛区致远中学届高三英语模拟试题01190146
某某省黄岛市黄岛区致远中学2021届高三英语12月模拟试题
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的某某、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatwillthemanbuy?
A.Meat.B.Bread.C.Vegetables.
2.Wherewillthespeakersmeet?
A.Inapark.B.Inagym.C.Inacoffeeshop.
3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Whotoboiltheeggs.
B.Howtocooktheeggs.
C.Whattocookforbreakfast.
4.Whenwerethespeakersplanningtohavedinnertogether?
A.At7:
00tonight.B.At8:
00tomorrow.C.At9:
00tomorrow.
5.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Familymembers.B.Friends.C.Neighbors.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6、7题。
6.Whendidthemanstartwearingglasses?
A.Atsixyearsold.B.Atsevenyearsold.C.Attenyearsold.
7.Howdidthemanendupwithbadeyesight?
A.Hegotitfromhismother.
B.HewatchedtoomuchTV.
C.Hehadbadreadinghabits.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至10题。
8.Whatkindofrestaurantarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Arestaurantwithrobotwaiters.
B.Arestaurantwithouthumanstaff.
C.Arestaurantwithonlyonehumanstaffmember.
9.Whoopenedtherestaurant?
A.Afamouschef.
B.Severalprogrammers.
C.Someuniversitystudents.
10.Whatdosomecustomersplainabouttherestaurant?
A.Thenumberofdishesavailable.
B.Thequalityoftheingredients.
C.Thespeedoftheservice.
听下面一段对话,回答第11至13题。
11.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Chineseculture.
B.Thewoman’stripofthissummer.
C.SomeplacesofinterestinBeijing.
12.WhichcitywillthewomansurelyvisitbesidesBeijing?
A.Shanghai.B.Xi’an.C.Chengdu.
13.WherewillthewomanbestayinginBeijing?
A.Inadormitory.
B.Inarentedapartment.
C.Inalocalfamily’shouse.
听下面一段对话,回答第14至17题。
14.Whendidthewomanbegintofeelbad?
A.Yesterdayafternoon.
B.Atmidnightlastnight.
C.Thismorning.
15.What’swrongwiththewoman?
A.Shehasalowfever.
B.Shehasabackache.
C.Shehascaughtabadcold.
16.Whydoesthewomanwanttogohome?
A.Tostudyforatest.B.Toeatsomething.C.Togetherphone.
17.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?
A.Takesomemedicineassoonaspossible.
B.Readherbooksinthehospital.
C.Askherbrotherforhelp.
听下面一段独白,回答第18至20题。
18.WhatdoweknowaboutSeville?
A.It’sfamousforitscafes.
B.It’sfullofoldbuildings.
C.It’sthebiggestcityinSpain.
19.WhyistheCathedralthemostamazing?
A.Youcangetlostinit.
B.Youcansitinitforhours.
C.Youcanseethewholecityfromit.
20.Whataretheprofessionaldancerswearing?
A.Redflowersintheirhair.
B.Bigdancingshoes.
C.Shortskirts.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文。
从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
FITNESSCENTRE
Thefitnesscentreoffersavarietyofactivitiesformembersofallagesthroughouttheweek.
ActivitiesforMonday12July,2017:
Learntoswim.Classesforpreschoolchildrenagedfiveandunderstartat10:
00am.Classeslast30minutesandparentsmustattendwiththeirchildren.Don’tforgettobookinadvance,asplacesarelimited,andtopacksomewarmclothesforafterthelesson.
Woman’saerobics(有氧运动).Sessionsareforonehourandbeginat10:
45am,ledbyMelissa.ealongandjoinuseveryMondayforanexhilaratinghourofexerciseandfun.Leaveyourkidsatthenurseryandtaketimeoutforyourself.Wearatrack-suitorsomethingsimilar.
Lunchtimeyoga.Takeabreakatlunchtime(1:
00—2:
00pm)foranhourofmeditationandyoga.Enjoythepeaceandquietofourmeditationroom,andrelaxingsessionsdesignedforactivepeoplewithbusylives.Useyourownmatforfloorworkorhireonefromusforasmallsum.
FamilyShootaround.10:
00—5:
30pm.FamilyShootaroundisopenformembersandgueststobringthefamilyoutforbasketball.Halfcourtgamesareonlyduringthistime.TherearenofullcourtgamesduringFamilyShootaroundhours.Allparticipantsmustsigninatthefrontdeskandwearawristbandduringtheplay.
21.WhenwillMelissabeworking?
A.From10:
00amto10:
30am.B.From10:
45amto11:
45am.
C.From1:
00pmto2:
00pm.D.From10:
00amto5:
30pm.
22.Whichactivitymayneedextrafees?
A.Lunchtimeyoga.B.Learntoswim.
C.Women’saerobics.D.FamilyShootaround.
23.Whatisthemonrequirementoftheactivities?
A.Theyneedtosignin.B.Theyneedtobringsomething.
C.Theyneedtobookinadvance.D.Theyneedtobeeamember.
B
AdogspentthelastfouryearsofhislifewaitingacrossroadintheThaicityofKhonKaenasifwaitingforsomeone.Peopleoriginallythoughtthedoghadbeenabandoned,butthenrealizedthathelookedhealthy,sopeopleaskedaroundabouthim.Itturnedoutthatthedoghadindeedbeenspendingmostofhistimearoundthatcrossroad,butawomanhadbeeningroundregularlytobringhimfoodandwater.
Oneday,whilephotographingthedogeveryonecalledLeo,areportermetthewomanwhohadbeentakingcareofhim.Shehadetodropoffsomefood.Afterlearningthestoryaboutthedogandthewoman,thereporterdecidedtosharethestoryonsocialmedia.ThepostsoonwentviralandthephotosofLeogotsharedhundredsoftimes.AndthephotosreachedtheeyesofLeo’sformeroldowner.
NangNoiSittisarn,a64-year-oldwomanfromThailand’sRoiEtProvince,almosthadaheartattackwhenherdaughtershowedheraphotoofthebeloveddognamedBonBonshehadlostduringacartrip.Whenshelearnedthathehadbeenwaitingforherinthesamespotforthelastfouryears,herheartmelted(融化).
AuntieNoitoldherdaughtertodrivehertowherethedogwaswaiting.Whenshegotthereandcalledhisname.BonBon,thepoordogstartedwiggling(扭动)histailandcametoher,butwhenshetriedtotakehimhomewithher,hewasunwillingtofollow.Shedidn’twanttoforcethedogtoewithhersosheagreedtoleavehimwithhisnewmaster.However,sheandherdaughterwilletovisithimregularly.
24.Whydidthedoglookhealthyafterseparationfromhisformerowner?
A.Hewalkedaroundthecrossroadconstantly.
B.Hewaskeptatawoman’shomeallthetime.
C.Alocalreporterbroughthimfoodandwater.
D.Awomanlookedafterhimonaregularbasis.
25.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“wentviral”inparagraph2probablymean?
A.Changedsurprisingly.B.Spreadquickly.
C.Appearedgradually.D.Felldirectly.
26.HowdidNangNoiSittisamfeelaboutthedog'swaitingforher?
A.Shocked.B.Regretful.C.Touched.D.Proud.
27.Whatcanwemainlylearnfromthestoryaboutthedog?
A.Unbelievablesuccessisworthwaitingfor.
B.Weshouldadjustourselvestoenvironments.
C.Weneedtolearntobefaithfulandthankful.
D.Nooneknowstheresultuntilthelastminute
C
Shinrin-yokumeans"forestbathing".Forestbathingdoesn'tmeanyoutakeabathintheforest;rather,yousimplygoforawalkinthewoodsoracitypark,whereyouslackenbyusingallyoursensestoexperiencenature.
YoshifumiMiyazaki,fromChibaUniversity,isamongagrowingnumberofscientistswhohavebegunstudyingthesciencebehindtheeffectsofnatureonhumanhealth.InhisbookShinrin-yoku:
TheJapaneseArtofForestBathing,Miyazakiexplainsthetechniquesofforestbathing.
Miyazakihasaninterestingtheoryaboutwhyshinrin-yokuissoeffective.Hepointsoutthatformorethan99,99%ofthetime,humanshavelivedinanaturalenvironment.Infact,in1800,only3%oftheworld'spopulationlivedincities,andby2016,thisfigurereached54%.Thisisonlygoingtogetworse;officialspredictthatby2050,66%willliveincities.
Thissuggestsweliveinourmodernsocietywithbodiesthatarestillusedtothenaturalenvironment,hewritesinthebook,because"genescannotchangeoverjustafewhundredyears".Thesciencebehindtheresearchstudieshepresentsinthebookmakesaconvincingcasethatforestbathingisaneffectivemethodforreducingstressintoday'sworld.
Nowcityplannersarebeingincreasinglyawareoftheimportanceofnatureandarecreatingnewkindsof"parks”outofemptyspaces.There'realsomorecitygardenswherepeoplecangrowvegetables.Forkids,kitchengardensinschoolsarebeingpopular.AsMiyazakistresses,youdon'thavetofindaformalparkorgardentopracticeshinrin-yoku.Instead,youcanenjoytheeffectsofnaturewhereverthere'replants.
Betteryet,hesays,wecanbringnatureclosertowherewespendmostofourtime.Miyazaki'sresearchhasshownthatjustincreasingtheamountofplantsinaroomcanaffecttherelaxationbenefitsoftheroom.What'smore,evenwhenpeoplesimplylookatflowers,theirbodiesrelaxandstresslevelsdecrease.
28.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordinParagraph1mean?
A.Behave.B.Entertain.
C.Anticipate.D.Relax.
29.Howdoestheauthormainlydevelopthethirdparagraph?
A.Bygivingexamples.
B.Bylistingfigures.
C.Bymakingremarks.
D.Bypresentingresearchfindings.
30.WhydoesforestbathingworkeffectivelyaccordingtoMiyazaki?
A.Humangenescanchangeeasily.B.Natureispartofthemodernsociety.
C.Humanbodycanintegrateintonature.D.Peoplecanalwaysgetexcitedinnature.
31.WhichofthefollowingwillMiyazakiagreeonforestbathing?
A.Itiseasytooperate.
B.Itismeantforgardeners.
C.Itisunaffordableinthecity.
D.Itisinconvenienttopractice.
D
Storiesplayavitalroleinthegrowthanddevelopmentofchildren.Thebookstheyreadandthecharacter
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