开放英语习题小抄.docx
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开放英语习题小抄.docx
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开放英语习题小抄
2010-2011年度第一学期英语II
(1)期末考试模拟试题
第一部分交际用语
1.–Hello,couldIspeaktoDonplease?
--_____B____?
A.WhoareyouB.Who’sspeakingC.AreyouJane
2.--MayIknowyouraddress?
--_______A__.
A.Sure.HereyouareB.IhavenoideaC.It’sfarfromhere
3.—How’sthemovie?
Interesting?
—B.
A.IwasseatedfarawayinthecornerB.Farfrom.IshouldhavestayedhomewatchingTV
C.Itwasshownlateuntilmidnight
4.—Whatifmycomputerdoesn’twork?
—B.
A.I’mnotgoodatcomputerB.AskAnneforhelpC.I’vecalledtherepairshop
5.--Let’stakeawalk.--______C______.
A.Yes,let’sB.Oh,thanksC.Yes,please
第二部分词汇与结构
1.Silk_____A____byChineseforthousandsofyearsnow.
A.hasbeenusedB.wasusedC.isused
2.You____B___tolockthedooratnight.
A.shallB.oughtC.must
3.Youmustexplain___C___howtheysucceeded_______theexperiment.
A.ofus,forB.atus,atC.tous,in
4.BeforeIgottothecinema,thefilm____A_____.
A.hadbegunB.hasbegunC.isbegun
5.Ihavelivedhere____B___1997.
A.forB.sinceC.from
6.Alecturehallis____B_____wherestudentsattendlectures.
A.thatB.oneC.which
7.I’mtired.I____B____workingveryhard.
A.haveB.havebeenC.had
8.Hekeeps_____B____athimselfinthemirror.
A.tolookB.lookingC.look
9.Thebedroomneeds____C___.
A.decorateB.todecorateC.decorating
10.Beforesheleftonthetrip,she____A_____hard.
A.hadtrainedB.hastrainedC.wouldtrained
第三部分完型填空
Astudyhasshownthatfitnessisthekey
(1)_to____longlife,irrespectiveofbodyshape
(2)___or__evensmokinghabits.Researchersdiscoveredthatpeoplewhoexerciselivelongerthan(3)_thosewhodonot____,eveniftheyareoverweightandsmoke.
Thestudyfoundthat(4)theleast_fitofthe6,000middle-agedmeninthestudywerefivetimesmorelikelytodiewithinsixyearsofthestartoftheresearchthanthefittest.Thiswastrue(5)___whetherornot____themenhadheartproblems,smokedorwereoverweight.Scientistsconcludedthatitwasbetter(6)__tobefat_____andactivethanskinnyandsedentary.DrKencooper,afitnessexpert,said,“Youarebetteroffsmokingapacketofcigarettesadayandexercisingregularlythan(7)__being_____anon–smokerandsedentary.”Althoughheadds,“Butdon’tmisunderstandme.Iamnotendorsing(8)_smoking____,Iamtryingtotellyouhowdangerousitistobesedentary.”
TheBritishGovernmentisputtingpressure(9)__on___manufacturerstoreducehighlevelsofsugarinfoodandtorestrictthehard-sellofjunkfoodtochildreninordertoimprovethenation’shealth.ButthenewstudysuggeststheGovernmentshouldencouragemorepeople(10)toexercise_.
1.A.forB.ofC.toC
2.A.orB.andC.butA
3.A.thesethatdonotB.thesewhodonotC.thosewhodonotC
4.A.thelittleB.lessC.theleastC
5.A.ifornotB.whetherornotC.whenB
6.A.tobefatB.beingfattoC.doingA
7.A.beingB.beC.tobeA
8.A.smokedB.tosmokeC.smokingC
9.A.forB.onC.toB
10.A.exercisedB.exercisingC.toexerciseC
第四部分阅读理解
短文理解1
Afunnythinghappenedonthewaytothecommunicationrevolution:
westoppedtalkingtoeachother.
Iwaswalkingintheparkwithafriendrecently,andhismobilephonerang,interruptingourconversation.Therewewere,walkingandtalkingonabeautifulsunnydayand–poof!
–IwascutoffasifIhadbecomeabsentfromtheconversation.
Theparkwasfilledwithpeopletalkingontheircellphones.Theywerepassingpeoplewithoutlookingatthem,sayinghello,noticingtheirbabiesorstoppingtopattheirdogs.Itseemsthatthelimitlesselectronicvoiceispreferredtohumancontact.
Thetelephoneusedtoconnectyoutotheabsent.Nowitmakespeoplefeelabsent.RecentlyIwasinacarwiththreefriends.Thedriverhushedtherestofusbecausehecouldnothearthepersonontheotherendofhiscellphone.Therewewere,fourfriendsdrivingdownthehighway,unabletotalktoeachotherbecauseofthesmallthingdesignedtomakecommunicationeasier.
Whyisitthatthemoreconnectedweget,themoredisconnectedIfeel?
Everyadvanceincommunicationstechnologyisasetback(退步)totheclosenessofhumaninteraction.Withe-mailandinstantmessageovertheInternet,wecannowcommunicatewithoutseeingortalkingtooneanother.Withvoicemail,youcanmakeentireconversationswithouteverreachinganyone.Ifmymomhasaquestion,Ijustleavetheansweronhermachine.
Asalmosteverycontactbetweenhumanbeingsgetsautomatic,theemotionaldistanceindexgoesup.Pumpinggasatthestation?
Whysaygood-morningtotheassistantwhenyoucanswipeyoucreditcardatthepumpandsaveyourselfthebotherofhumancontact?
Makingadepositatthebank?
WhytalktotheclerkwholivesintheneighborhoodwhenyoucanputyourcardintotheATM?
Moreandmore,Ifindmyselfhidingbehinde-mailtodoajobmeantforconversationorbeingrelievedthatvoicemailpickedupbecauseIdidn’treallyhavetimetotalk.Thetechnologydevotedtohelpingmekeepintouchismakingmelonelier.
Iownamobilephone,anATMcard,avoice-mailtelephone,andane-mailaccount.Givingthemupisn’tachoice.Theyaregreatforwhattheyareintendedtodo.It’stheirunintendedresultsthatmakemeupset.Whatgoodisallthisgee-whiztechnologyifthereisnooneintheroomtohearyoucryingout“Geewhiz”?
1.Theauthor’sexperienceofwalkinginaparkwithafriendrecentlymadehimfeel_______A_____.
A.unhappyB.funnyC.wonderful
2.Accordingtotheauthor,humancontactinaparkmeans_____C______.
A.lookingateachotherandsayinghellowhenpassing
B.noticingtheirbabiesandstoppingtopattheirdogsC.bothAandB
3.Accordingtotheauthor,themoreconnectedwegetincommunicationstechnology,the_____B_____weare.
A.moreautomaticB.moredisconnectedC.closer
4.Whataretheexamplestheauthorgivestoexplainhisideathateveryadvanceincommunicationstechnologyisasetbacktotheclosenessofhumaninteraction?
C
A.Withe-mailandinstantmessageovertheInternet,wecannowcommunicatewithoutseeingortalkingtooneanother.
B.Withvoicemail,youcanmakeentireconversationswithouteverreachinganyone.
C.Alloftheabove.
5.Whatistheunintendedresultofcommunicationtechnology,accordingtotheauthor?
B
A.Itmakescommunicationeasierandconversationpossibleeverywhere.
B.Itactuallycreatesadistancebetweenpeopleinsteadofbringingthemtogether.
C.Itmakeshumancontactslimitlesswithelectronicvoiceseverywhere
短文理解2
Somepeoplethinktheyhaveananswertothetroublesofautomobilecrowdinganddirtyairinlargecities.Theiransweristhebicycle,or“bike”.
Inagreatmanycities,hundredsofpeopleridebicyclestoworkeveryday.InNewYorkCity,somebikeridershaveevenformedagroupcalledBikeforaBetterCity.Theyclaimthatifmorepeoplerodebicyclestoworktherewouldbefewerautomobilesinthedowntownsectionofthecityandthereforelessdirtyairfromcarengines.
Forseveralyearsthisgrouphasbeentryingtogetthecitygovernmenttohelpbikeriders.Forexample,theywantthecitytodrawbicyclelanesonsomeofthemainstreets,becausewhenbikeridershavetousethesamelanesascars,thereareaccidents.BikeforaBetterCityfeelsthatiftherewerespeciallanesmorepeoplewouldusebikes.
Butnobicyclelaneshavebeendrawn.Noteveryonethinksitisagoodidea-theysayitwillslowtraffic.Somestoreownersonthemainstreetssaythatifthereislesstraffic,theywillhavelessbusiness.Andmostpeoplelivetoofarfromdowntowntotravelbybike.
Thecitygovernmenthasnotyetdecidedwhattodo.Itwantstokeepeveryonehappy.Onlyonweekends,CentralParkisclosedtocars,andtheroadsmaybeusedbybicyclesonly.ButBikeforaBetterCitysaysthatthisisnotenoughandkeepsfightingtogetbicyclelanesdowntown.
1.Accordingtothepassage,bicycles_____C______.
A.aremoreconvenientthancarsB.aresafertraffictoolsthancars
C.arethesolutiontosomecityproblems
2.Theideaofspecialbicyclelanesismostfavoredby_____B______.
A.thecitygovernmentB.somebikeridersC.somestoreowners
3.“Bicyclelanes”inthethirdparagraphprobablymeans_____C______.
A.roadsforbicyclesonlyB.roadsfullofbicycles
C.specialpartsoftheroadforbicycleridersonly
4.Whichofthefollowingisnottrueaccordingtothepassage?
A
A.InNewYorkCity,manypeopleusebikesastheyhavespeciallanes
B.Sometimesaccidentsmayoccurwhencarsandbikesareonthesamelanes.
C.TheCentralParkisclosedtocarsonweekends.
5.Thebesttitleforthispassageis_____C______.
A.TrafficCrowdinginNewYorkCityB.SpecialLanesforPassengers
C.SolutiontoTrafficProbleminNewYork
阅读下列短文,并根据短文内容判断其后的句子是否正确(T)、错误(F),还是文字中没有涉及相关信息(NG)。
短文理解3
Lilyis70yearsoldandshetakescareofher91-year-oldmother.Shetoldusaboutcaringforhermother.
Iwakeupearlyeveryday,it’susuallyabout6.30am,andwaituntilIhearTilly,mymum,movingabout.ThenImakeheracupoftea.Atabouthalfpastsevenshegetsupandwehavebreakfasttogether.Wenormallyjusthavetoast,butonSundayswealwayshavebaconandeggs.Afterbreakfastshereadsthenewspaper,thenshesitsbythewindowandwavestotheneighboursastheywalkby.
Shehardlyevergoesoutbutsheisveryproudofherpersonalappearance,soshegoestothehairdresseronceamonth.
Shedoesn’tlikebeingleftonherownforverylong,soIalwaysarrangeforaneighbourtocomeandsitwithherwhenIgoout.Nowandagain,myf
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