美语发音教程讲义全.docx
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美语发音教程讲义全.docx
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美语发音教程讲义全
美式英语发音教程
美语发音视频教程01:
辅音R和W的发音方法和训练
SessionOne
1.ConsonantR
2.ConsonantW
RTips
Yourmouthandlipscomeforward,likeyouaregoingtokiss.
Yourtonguemovesbackinyourmouth,NOTforward.
Ratthebeginningofwords
RockRipReachRoadRainRichRomeRaiseRobeRice
Rattheendofwordsorafteravowel
CarFarStarDoorBearFourAirYearTurnPoor
Rinthemiddleofwords
VeryDirectionArrangeEraseCorrectMarryGarageOriginal
HurryZeroMarineBerryOperationCaringArriveEveryone
Rsentence
Theroundroosterrushedintothewrongroad.
RBlends
Risthestrongestsoundoftheblend.
Whentheblendisatthebeginningofaword,yourmouthpreparesfortheR,bycomingforwardbeforeyouevensaytheword.
Rblendsatthebeginningofwords
TrainingTrustTripGreatTropicalBringPrintPresident
ProductCrackerCrawlBreak
Rblendsinthemiddleofwords
SubtractWaitressNutritionAustraliaIntroduceCompressOppressionBetray
Rpracticesentences
Thestoryhereadontheradiowasincorrect.
Hercareerinthelawfirmispermanent.
RichardandBrooketookarideintheirbrandnewRangeRovertruck.
EveryonewillrespecttheRoyalFamilywhentheyarriveattheairport.
ThetriptotheRockyMountainswillberescheduledonFriday.
WTips
PracticefirstwithOO.
ThengointoOOOOOWAWAWA.
Remember,AWisalwaysmakesaWsound.ItNEVERmakesaVsound.
WSentenceWhatwillwedo?
ComparingRandW
Rick–WickRight–White
Remember,theWsoundisalsoatthebeginningofthewordsOneandOnce.
Watthebeginningofwords
WhyWhichWhenWhatWipeWishWeightWing
Winthemiddleofwords
AlwaysAwayBewareRewindAwakeSomeoneHalloweenHollywood
Wpracticesentences
Thewindfromthewestwasverywet.(Noticeveryhasa/v/sound)
Wewokeupandwashedthewhitewashcloth.
Wewaitedforthewaitresstogiveuswater.
WehadawonderfultimeinWashingtonandWisconsin.
Qwords(producedasaKWsound)
QuestionQuietQueenQualifyQuitQuebecQuiltChoir
ParagraphPractice
RaywasborninRussia.HedreamedofbuildingtheperfectrollercoasterattheGrandCanyoninArizona.HehadafriendnamedFredwholivedinNorway.Fred’sprofessionwasdesigningrailroadtracksandhiscareerinvolvedtravelingaroundtheworld.RaythoughtitwouldbeperfectifFreddesignedhisrollercoasterride.Fredwascreative,brilliantandworkedwellwithrailroadtracks.Hewouldbetheperfectengineerfortheproject.Theridetooktwoyearstoconstructandwaspaintedredandwhite.Everyonereallywantedtoridethebrand-newrollercoaster.
美语发音视频教程02:
由学s和z音标引出的辅音对比练习
SessionTwo
1.Voicing
2.Consonantpairs
3.ConsonantS
4.ConsonantZVoicing
Voicingiswhenyourvocalcordsarevibratinginyourthroat,creatingabuzzingsound.SayAhhhh.Canyoufeelthevibrationsinyourneck?
Allvowelsarevoiced.Someconsonantsarevoiced,somearenot.
PairedConsonants:
P&BT&DF&VSH&ZSHK&GS&Z
ThreerulesforS&Zendings
Rule1
Ifawordendsinasoundthatisunvoiced(suchasP,T,K,F),youaddanunvoiced/S/
Examples:
1cup,2cups(thepincupisunvoiced,soyoujustaddanunvoiceds)
1cat,2cats(thetincatisunvoiced,sojustaddanunvoiceds)
Ibreak,hebreaks
Istop,hestops
Rule2
Ifawordendsinanyofthesesounds:
s,z,sh,ch,ordg(j),whenaddinganSending,addIZZZZZZ
Examples:
1Page2Pages1Bus2Buses1Lunch2Lunches
IRaise,HeRaisesIBrush,HeBrushesIPush,HePushes
Rule3
Ifawordendsinavowelsound(likethewordTree)oravoicedconsonant(likethewordGame),thenwhenyouaddanS,continuethevoicingthroughouttheentireword,anditshouldbecomeavoicedZZZZ.
Examples:
1Tree,2Treezzzz(correctlyspelledTrees)1Day,2Days
1Shoe,2ShoesIFly,HeFlies1Game,2Games
1Head,2Heads1Train,2Trains1Song,2Songs
SomecommonwordswhereS’sarepronouncedasZ’s
ISHISASWASTHESETHOSEEASYBECAUSE
ParagraphPractice
NoticethatallvoicedS/Zsoundsareunderlined.
Anotherzippy,zappy,crazydaycomestoaclose.AswezoomuptoJoe’ssnoozezone,ZoeJonesofZodiacZooplayswithherzipper.
Lastweek,Jim’sbrotherswerepickedtorepresenttheircountryintheOlympicGames.Twoofthebrotherswereswimmers,whiletheothertwowerelongdistancerunners.Allofthebrothersworeglasses.Theseathletesworkedhardatqualifyingforthegamesandwerehopingtocomehomewithprizes.Sincethebrothersgotothesameuniversity,theyoftentakethesamecourses.Thismakesstudyingeasierandgivesthemmoretimetodootherthings.
OnThursday,Ihadaverylazyday.Iwokeupearlyandfirstsqueezedorangesintojuice.Ithengotdressedandwatchedthesunrisecomeupoverthemountains.ItwassobeautifulthatItookmanypictureswithmycameraandIusedthreerollsoffilm.Afterdrinkingtwocupsofcoffee,Igotdressed,leftthehouse,andwalkedthreemileshome.
美语发音视频教程03:
th,thr和t音标发音学习及练习
SessionThree
1.TheUnvoicedTHSound
2.TheVoicedTHSound
3.THRBlends
4.VoicingtheTSound
TheUnvoicedTHSound
Flattongueprotrudingthroughyourteeth.Maintainasteadyairstream.StretchouttheTHsound.
Example:
ThinkofthewordThumbashavingtwobeats
Th.umb
12
UnvoicedTHatthebeginningofwords
ThanksThickThunderThursdayThink
UnvoicedTHatthemiddleofwords
AnythingBathmatToothpickAthleticMouthwash
UnvoicedTHattheendofwords
BathNorthBeneathFourthSouth
TheVoicedTHSound
VoicedTHatthebeginningofwords
The(Thebook)That(Thathouse)
They(Theycameover)Them(Givethemwater)
There(Thereitis)This(Thisismynose)
Those(Thoseboysaregood)These(Thesearemyparents)
VoicedTHinthemiddleofwords
ClothingLeatherMotherAnotherWeatherNorthern
VoicedTHattheendofwords
SmoothBatheBreathePracticePhrasesThisandthatAtableclothWinterclothingAthens,GreeceThat’stheoneHerskinissmooth
ThirtyDay’snoticeAfamousauthorHereandthereFalseteeth
ThreadtheneedleAthoughtfulgiftThunderandlighteningThumbsup
PracticeSentences
ThelmaarrivedintownlastThursday.
I’mhavingtroublethreadingthisneedle.
Ineed33thickthermometers.
ThethingtheylikebestaboutAthensistheweather.
Thisthrillingnovelwaswrittenbyafamousauthor.
Hewillbethroughwithhisworkatthree-thirty.
Nowandthen,shelikestobuynewclothing.
TheythoughttheyweregoingtoNorthernSpain.
Whichtableclothshallweusefortheparty?
Thatwasthethirty-thirdtheatretoopen.
THRBlends
Thread(threadtheneedle)Throw(throwtheball)
Throat(mythroatissore)Thrill(athrillingride)
Three(threemoredays)Threw(hethrewtheball)
Throne(thekingsitsonathrone)
ParagraphPractice
NurseThatcherwasthankfulitwasThursday.SheknewthatonThursdayshehadtodeliver33boxesofthermometerstotheNorthAmericanAthleticClub.Theythoughtthatthermometerswerenecessaryfortestingthehydrotherapybaths.Thiswasthoughttobenefittheathleteswitharthritis.Theathletictrainersrequiredauthorizationtoprovidehydrotherapytotheyouthfulathletesonthethreebulletinboardswiththumbtacksthroughouttheathleticclub.Ratherthanriskthehealthoftheathletes,theythoroughlycheckedthethousandsofthermometerstoinsuretheirworthiness;otherwisetheyneededtobethrownaway.
THExceptions
Althoughthefollowingwordsarespelledwitha‘TH’,theyarepronouncedasaT.
ThomasThompsonTheresaThailandThamesEstherThyme
VoicingtheTSound
IfaTfallswithintwovoicedsounds(usuallyvowels),theTbecomesvoicedlikeaD.
Examples:
WaterWader(thewholewordisvoiced)
BetterBedderButterBudder
VoicedTPractice
Bettyboughtabitofbetterbutter.But,saidshe,thisbutter’sbitter.IfIputitinmybatter,it’llmakemybatterbitter.
美语发音视频教程04:
F,V,SH和ZSH发音详解及区别
SessionFour
1.Consonant‘F’
2.Consonant‘V’
3.TheUnvoiced‘SH’Sound
4.TheVoiced‘ZSH’Sound
ConsonantsFandVareproducedwithcontactofyourupperteethandlowerlip.Thinkofitasbitingyourlowerlip.Maintainasteadyairstream.
Theyarebothidentical,excepttheFisunvoiced,andtheVisvoiced.
PracticeWordswith‘F’
FootFindFinallyFamilyFreedomLaughTelephoneSymphonyRough
PracticeSentences
Doyoufeellikeaphysicalwreck?
Areyoufedupwithyourfeelingoffatigue?
Haveyouhadenoughoffeelingrough?
Whydon’tyoufightfeverwith
Pharaoh’sFriend.
AmedicinethatistoughonFlu.
PracticeWordswith‘V’
VoteVineOvenEvaluateVoiceTravelRiverEveryGloveAliveLeave
ComparingFandV
Feel–VealSafe–SaveFat–VatFine–Vine
Face–VaseFan–VanFoul–VowelProof–Prove
PracticePhrases
AfamousathleteAfoodvendorTheForeignServiceSummervacation
VocabularytestOvertherainbowOurfirstvictoryHarvardUniversity
HusbandandwifeVerywelldone
PracticeSentences
Herpromotioninthefirmwaswelldeserved.
Therewasonlyonesurvivorontheisland.
Stevenoticedthattheolivejuicemusthavestainedhissleeve.
Thestreetvendorwassellingsouvenirstotourists.
DavegavemehiscarsothatIcoulddriveonNewYear’sEve.
Therewereseveraldentsintherearfender.
Tomplacedseveraltomatoesfromthevineintoabasket.
NOTOF.BUTOV.
TheUnvoicedSHSound
TomaketheUnvoicedSHsound,bringyourmouthandlipsforward,teethshouldbeslightlyapart.Produceairstream.WordsbeginningwithSHbeginwiththissound.(SoarethewordsSugar,Sure,ChefandChicago.)
SHpracticewords
BeginningSheSugarSureShadowSheepShirtShoeShoeShapeChicagoChefMiddleNationMotionMissionSpecialReputationOfficialMachineFishingInsuranceSunshineOc
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