菏泽市届高三上学期期中考试附答案.docx
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菏泽市届高三上学期期中考试附答案.docx
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菏泽市届高三上学期期中考试附答案
山东省菏泽市东明一中2015届高三上学期期中考试
英语试题
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
1.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Inahotel.B.Inaclinic.C.Inalibrary.
2.Whenisthewomanabletogetherphotos?
A.Halfanhourlater.B.Onehourlater.C.Twohourslater.
3.Whydoesn’tthewomanbuythenecklace?
A.Becauseshedoesn’tlikeit.
B.Becauseshethinksitisexpensive.
C.Becausesheconsidersitoflowquality.
4.Whatisthemanprobably?
A.Ataxidriver.B.Apoliceman.C.Atrainstationworker.
5.Whatdoesthemansuggest?
A.Bookingatable.
B.Meetingaround6:
00.
C.Meetinginsidetherestaurant.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatistheman’smajor?
A.Finance.
B.Businessadministration.
C.Englishliterature.
7.Whatcoursedidthemanlikebestasastudent?
A.Projectmanagement.B.Englishliterature.C.Computerengineering.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whydidn’tthewomangotoschoolyesterday?
A.Herthroathurt.B.Shecaughtacold.C.Herlegwasbroken.
9.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodoatfirst?
A.HaveenoughrestB.Takeanotherdayoff.C.Drinkplentyofwater.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Howmuchdoesthefour-weekcoursecost?
A.£1,000.B.£1,100.C.£1,200.
11.Whichcoursewillthemanchoose?
A.TheoneinJuly.B.TheoneinAugust.C.TheoneinSeptember.
12.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?
A.Staywithafamily.
B.Sendthecollegehispicture.
C.Writetothecollegewithhisinformation.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.HowdoesthewomanfindHainanIsland?
A.Itdeservesvisiting.
B.Itissunnyallyeararound.
C.Itiscoolallyeararound
14.WhatistheHainan’saveragetemperatureinJuly?
A.6℃to16℃.B.16℃to24℃.C.25℃to29℃.
15.WhichmonthisamongtherainyseasonsinHainan?
A.June.B.March.C.December.
16.Whichisfamousforhistory?
A.YalongBayNationalHolidayResort.
B.TheFiveOfficialsMemorialTemple.
C.NanshanCulturalandTouristZone.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhendopeoplecelebrateAilSaints’Dayeveryyear?
A.OnNovember1.B.OnOctober30.C.OnOctober31.
18.WhomaylikeHalloweenbest?
A.Children.B.Women.C.Theold.
19.WhichvegetableisthemarkofHalloween?
A.Tomato.B.Potato.C.Pumpkin.
20.Whatdotheadultsgivetothechildren?
A.Fruitorcandy.
B.Treat-moneyorcandy.
C.Treatmoneyorvegetables.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C.和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
WhereIsSpringBreak
WhereisSpringBreakgoingtobe?
Theoptionsareendless.Doyouwanttogetyourbloodpumpingfromthrillingtravels?
Looknofurther!
Thesetoursanddestinationswillkeepyouonyourtoesallweeklong.
Panama:
Thisunderrateddestinationisalittle-knownsecretofthemosttravelers!
Throughthistouryou’llgettohike,snorkel(浮潜)andexploreallthebestsightsthisbeautifulcountryhastooffer!
Eightdaystoursfor$250/day.
Canada:
Thisdiversecountryisfullofoptions.ExploretheEastofCanadaandvisitcitiessuchasMontreal,QuebecorToronto.Ifyou’refeelingadventurous,exploretheWesternpartofthecountrywithaCanadianRockiesTour.Duringthistwelvedaystouryouwillhikeaglaciertobeautifulsceneryandwanderthroughpostcard-worthyvillages.TourstoCanadafor$200/day.
Iceland:
CheckoffoneofthesevenwondersoftheworldwithatouroftheNorthernLightsandGoldenCircle.Spendsevendaysfullofadventurelikehikingglaciers,snowshoeingthroughThingvellirNationalPark,relaxingintheGeysirHotSpringsandofcourseexperiencingthegloryoftheNorthernLights!
Sevendaystoursfor$300/day.
SouthAfrica:
DiscoverthediversecultureandwildlifethatmakesupSouthAfrica.Yourtourplanincludesajourneyalongthecoastknownas“RainbowNation.”Hereyouwillenjoybeautifulscenery,ahuntingtravelthroughAddoElephantNationalParkandthewildlifeinTsitsikarnmaNationalPark.Ninedaystoursfor$230/day.
21.Whatisthecommoncharacteristicofthetravelsmentionedinthetext?
A.Exciting.B.Risky.
C.Educational.D.Environmental.
22.Accordingtothetext,Panamaisadestinationwhich.
A.isnotasfamousastheotherthree
B.youcangotoforenjoyingsurfing
C.offersanoptiontohikeinthepark
D.takesthemosttimeofthefourtours
23.Whichdestinationcoststouriststhemostmoney?
A.Panama.B.Canada.C.Iceland.D.SouthAfrica.
24.Whatcanbelearnedfromthetext?
A.TouristscantakeahotshoweronlyinIceland.
B.TouristscanhikeglaciersinbothC.nadaandIceland.
C.CanadaoffersRockiesTourfortouriststoexploretheEast.
D.TouristscanenjoyahuntingtravelthroughTsitsikammaNationalPark.
B
WhenHaistartedcollege,heweighedover250poundsHealthyfoodchoicesweredifficultforhim,andhewasemotionallydistraught(忧心忡忡).However,whenhelefthomeforcollege,hewasableforthefirsttimetostarttakinghislifeandweightintohisownhands.
Hestartedbyshoppingatalocalfarmers’market,anexperiencethatinspiredhimprofoundly.Theideathatafarmer’smarketrepresentslocal,sustainable,healthyfoodwithahumanconnectionwhereyoucaninteractwiththepeoplethatgrowyourproducewasextremelyappealingtohim,andhebegantothinkaboutthefoodthatpeopleathisuniversitywereeating.Fromwhathesawatfarmers’markets,Hairealizedthatdininghallfoodwasnot“rear”foodAlotofitisfrozenorprocessed,andhasunhealthyadditives.Hisideascontinuedtodevelopashestartedtakingclassesaboutfoodsustainabilityatuniversity,andafterthesummerof2014duringwhichhecooperatedwithotherstudents9helaunchedintohissenioryearattheUniversityofCaliforniafullforcewiththeRealFoodChallenge(RFC)campaign,aprojectheco-foundedthataimstoreinvestuniversityspendinginfoodthatis“real”:
ecologically-sound,community-based,humane,andfair;asopposedtothosetraditionalpurchaseswiththoseunhealthyadditivesandprocessedproducts.
NotonlyhasHaistartedamovementofchangeacrosstheuniversitydiningsystem,buthehasalsogrownextremelyasanindividual,nowwithstrongleadershipabilitiesandgreatvision.Inaddition,afterhestartedlearningaboutfoodsustainabilityandtakingactionatuniversity,Haihaslostover100pounds,andhasbeenabletostartenjoyingactivitiessuchasbackpackingandswimmingthatwerenotapossibilityforhimpreviously.Heisconfidentinsteadofdistraughtnow.
25.WhendidHaigettheideaof“rear”food?
A.Whenpurchasingthelocally-madefood
B.Whenreformingtheuniversitydiningsystem.
C.Whenreinvestinguniversityspendinginfood.
D.WhenorganizingtheRealFoodChallengecampaign.
26.WhatbenefithasthecampaignbroughttoHai’soccupationaldevelopment?
A.Hehasbeenhiredbytheuniversity.
B.Hehasbecomeanexpertinfoodfield
C.Hehasgotexcellentleadingability.
D.Hehasbecomemuchthinnerthanbefore.
27.AccordingtoHai,“real”foodis.
A.richinnutritionB.madebyexperts
C.frozenorprocessedD.healthywithoutadditives
C
Asmorepeopleoptforthesinglelife,adultfriendshipsalsogrowmoreimportantForpeopleinrelationships,havingareliablegroupisimportant,too-yourmatewillbemuchhappierifyou’respreadingyouranxietiesbeyondhisorhercarsandyouwillalsofeelbetter.
Inarecentstudy,researchersmadesomefascinatingfindingsabouthow“whoweare”informsthefriendshipswehold.Thestudywasbasedonthemostpopularpersonalityconstructincontemporarypsychology,theBig5personalitytraits(特征);extraversion,orhowmuchyouloveattentionandinteractingwithpeople;neuroticism,orhoweasilyworriedyouarebythings;agreeableness,orhowwarmandkindyouare;conscientiousness,orhowcarefulyouareaboutlifersmanyduties;andopennesstoexperience,orhowmuchyou’reintodiscoveringnewthings,whetherthey’reideas,people,orplaces.
Fortheirstudy,theresearchteamrecruited434students.Theytookapersonalityquestionnaireinthelab,thenratedhowsatisfiedtheywerewiththeirfriendsandtheirlifeoverall,andthenresearchersaskedthemtorecommendhalfadozenfriendstoratetheirpersonality.Gatheringtheseratingstogether,theresearchersfoundthatopennesstoexperiencedidn’thaveanythingtodowithfriendshipsatisfaction,atleastinthisstudy.Neuroticismwaslinkedtolowersatisfaction(probablybecauseemotionallyunstablepeoplemaybedramaticorhardtoplease,atleastinmypersonalexperience).Buthavinghighscoresinthethreeremainingsunnytraits-conscientiousness,extraversion,andagreeableness-predictedhigherfriendshipsatisfaction.However,it’saprettyintuitive(直觉的)result,sinceit’seasytobefriendswithsomeonewho’salwaysontime,alwayssayingthatyou’reright,andalwaysuptohangoutButifyoudon’texactlyidentifywithallthat*fearnot:
Yourpersonalityissomuchmorethanyourtraits.
28.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofthefriendship?
A.Itishelpfultodatingandwork.
B.Itcanrelieveyournegativeemotions.
C.Ithasnothingtodowithpersonality.
D.Itisba.sedonthe5popularpersonalitytraits.
29.Whatdidtherecentstudyfind?
A.Thebiggest5personalitytraits.
B.Themethodsofinformingthefriendships.
C.The
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