1Unit3WhateverHappenedtoManners练习答案综合教程一.docx
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1Unit3WhateverHappenedtoManners练习答案综合教程一.docx
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1Unit3WhateverHappenedtoManners练习答案综合教程一
1-Unit3-Whatever-Happened-to-Manners练习答案综合教程一
Unit3WhateverHappenedtoManners?
KeytotheExercises
Textcomprehension
I.Decidewhichofthefollowingbeststatestheauthor’spurposeofwriting.
A
II.Judge,accordingtothetext,whetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse.
1.F2.T3.T4.T5.F
IV.Explaininyourownwordsthefollowingsentences.
1.Agraciousmanneraddsgreatsplendourtoyourimage.
2.Idaresaythenotemyguestsentmedidn'ttakelongtowrite.
3.Thesimplephrase"Excuseme"mademostofyourirritationdisappear.
4.Beingpunctualhasalwaysbeenconsideredavirtue,bothinthepastandatpresent;ithasnotbecomeoutdated.
5.Youshouldn'taccepttheotherperson'spresencewithoutthinkingofhowmuchitmeanstoyou.
6.Goodmannerscanbecommunicatedfromonepersontoanother.
Vocabulary
I.Explaintheunderlinedpartineachsentenceinyourownwords.
1.becomedifferentfromwhatitshouldbelike
2.displayinggratitudebywavingahandornoddingthehead;moveoutontothemainroad
3.beofgreatsignificance
4.whoreceivesthethank-youremark
5.produceafar-reachingeffect
6.practicegoodmanners
II.Fillintheblankineachsentencewithawordorphrasetakenfromtheboxinitsappropriateform.
1.Punctuality
2.routine
3.infectious
4.bet
5.terrific
6.board
7.valued
8.count
9.cherishes
10.irritations
III.Chooseawordorphrasethatbestcompleteseachofthefollowingsentences.
1-4DABB5-8CADA
IV.Fillineachblankwithoneofthetwowordsfromeachpairinitsappropriateformandnotethedifferenceinmeaningbetweenthem.
1.a.praised
b.compliment
c.praise
d.complimented
2.a.appreciated
b.enjoyed
c.enjoying
d.appreciate
3.a.priceless
b.priceless
c.precious
d.precious
4.a.see
b.Notice
c.see
d.noticed
V.Giveasynonymoranantonymofthewordunderlinedineachsentenceinthesenseitisused.
1.thanks(recognition)
2.activeness(liveliness,briskness,eagerness)
3.fashionable(graceful,elegant)
4.selfish(mean,ungenerous)
5.nice(courteous,polite,friendly)
6.leisurely(relaxed,idle,unoccupied,lazy)
7.annoyance(vexation,displeasure,dissatisfaction)
8.promptness(timekeeping,reliability)
VI.Fillintheblankineachsentencewithanappropriateformofthegivencapitalizedwordinbrackets.
1.unfriendly
2.boyhood
3.understanding
4.reception
5.disappearance
6.decision
7.differing
8.elevated
Grammar
II.Completethesentencesusingthe"as…as"constructionorthecomparativesoftheadjectivesgiven.
1.olderthan
2.moreinterested
3.ascrowdedas
4.aspaleas
5.moreexcitingthan
6.ascomplicated
7.easierthan
8.asexpensiveas
9.moreselective
10.nicer
11.asunluckyas
12.moredifficult
III.Completethesentencesusingacomparativeform.
1.stronger
2.morenoisy
3.moreexpensive
4.moredifficult
5.happier
6.younger
7.moreoften
8.further
9.moreexciting
10.louder
IV.Usesuperlativesorcomparativesoftheadjectivesgiventocompletethesentences.
1.morecomfortable
2.thefunniest
3.theworst
4.moreserious
5.themostpopular
6.quieter
7.themostbeautiful
8.healthier
9.theleasthonorable
10.less…challenging…leastchallenging
V.Correcttheerrors,wherefound,inthefollowingsentences.
1.older
2.oldest
3.√
4.√
5.further
6.amore
7.better
8.√
Translation
I.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoChinese.
1.譬如,我在纽约就看到这样的差别,与我20多年前刚搬来时大不相同了:
人们蜂拥走进电梯,却没有让电梯里面的人先出来;别人为他们开门时,从来不说“谢谢”;需要同事给他们递东西时,从来不说“请”;当其他开车人为他们让道时,也从不挥手或点头表示谢意。
2.难道你没有注意到那些最和蔼、最慷慨的人似乎越来越漂亮吗?
3.那封短信已经够可爱的了,然而更加可爱的是这位客人还在信中附上了一道小菜的制作方法,那是在前一次聚会时我对她大加赞赏的一道菜。
4.准时赴约和他人共进午餐是向对方表示:
我们珍惜自己的时间,也同样珍惜他/她的时间。
II.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.
1.IamsorryIamlate,butIwasatameetingandcouldn'tgetaway.
2.Attheconcert,wheneverasingerfinishedsingingabeautifulsong,theaudiencewouldburstintoloudcheerstoshowtheirappreciation.
3.Sheisalwayswearingstylishclothes,butsheseldomcaresaboutwhatsheeatsordrinks.
4.Thenursetoldmethatthedoctorshaddonewondersforyourheartdisease.
5.Whenawardingtheprize,thechairmancomplimentedthewinneronhisgreatcontributiontomankind.
6.Thisproblemhasbotheredtheexpertsformanyyears.
7.Thecrowdofdemonstratorsmeltedawaywhenthepolicearrived.
8.Sincepunctualityissuchagoodhabit,weshouldpaycloseattentiontoitandmakeeveryefforttocultivateit.
9.Theoldmancherishesthatgirl,asifshewerehisowndaughter.
10.Itisjustaroutinephysicalcheckup,nothingtogetworriedabout.
Integratedskills
I.Dictation
Mother'sDayiscelebrated/onthesecondSundayinMay./Onthisoccasion,/Motherusuallyreceivesgreetingcardsandgifts/fromherhusbandandchildren./Formostmothers,/therarestandbestgift/isadayofrest./Often,/familieshonorMother/bytakingheroutfordinner./Insomehouseholds/thehusbandandchildren/takeovermealpreparations/sothatMomcanspendawholeday/awayfromthekitchen./Servingherbreakfastinbed/isanotherfamilyritual./Laterintheday,/parentsmaytaketheirchildren/tovisittheirgrandparents./Flowersareanimportantpartoftheday./Mothersareoftengivencorsages/fortheoccasion,/particularlyiftheyareelderly./
II.FillineachblankinthepassagebelowwithONEwordyouthinkappropriate.
1.difficult
2.If
3.invitation
4.By
5.avoid
6.enables
7.turn
8.easy
9.But
10.likely
Writing
Fillintheblankswithappropriatecoordinatingconjunctions.
1.or
2.and
3.but
4.nor
5.yet/but…and
6.but
7.or
8.so
9.but
10.for…and
Listening
GreetingsAroundtheWorld
Therearemanywaystogreetpeople.
A.Youaregoingtohearafewexamplesfromsomecountries.Marchthegreetingswiththecountries.
1.abowe,ga.Brazil
b.Canada
2.ahuga,ic.Egypt
d.India
3.thesalaamf,je.Japan
f.Jordan
4.thenamasteorwaid,kg.Korea
h.Mexico
5.astrong,shorthandshakeb,li.Russia
j.SaudiArabia
6.asofter,longerhandshakec,hk.Thailand
l.theUnitedStates
B.Listenagain.Describethefollowinggesturesbycompletingthefollowingstatements.
1.Peoplebowtoshowrespect.WhenyoubowinJapan,youdon’tlookdirectlyattheotherperson’seye.WhenyoubowinKorea,it’simportanttoseetheotherperson'sface_.
2.Ahugisusuallybetweengoodfriends.Itdoesn’tmatterwhethertheyaremenorwomen.
3.Thesalaamismostpopularwitholderandmoretraditionalpeople.Togiveasalaam,firsttouchyourheart,thenyourforehead.Thenyourhandmovesup,awayfromyourhead.Whenpeopleusethisgreeting,theysay,“Peacebewithyou.”
4.Togiveanamasteorwai,youputyourhandshighonthechest,andyoubowslightly.Itisnotonlyagreeting,italsomeans“Thankyou”and“I'msorry.”
5.HandshakesintheUnitedStatesandCanadaarestrongandshort.HandshakesinMexicoandEgyptusuallylastalittlelonger,buttheyaresofter.
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