完整版专四TEM4语法真题练习.docx
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完整版专四TEM4语法真题练习.docx
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完整版专四TEM4语法真题练习
专四语法真题
I.独立主格结构
1.
Agricultureisthecountry
’schiefsourceofwealth,wheat______byfarthebiggestcereal
crop.
a.is
b.been
c.be
d.being
TEM-42003
2.
Time______,thecelebrationwillbeheldasscheduled.
a.permit
b.permitting
c.permitted
d.permits
TEM-42003
3.
There____nothingmorefordiscussion,themeetingcametoanendhalfanhourearlier.
a.tobe
b.tohavebeen
c.being
d.be
2000
4.
_____nocauseforalarm,theoldmanwentbacktohisbedroom.
a.Therewas
b.Since
c.Being
d.Therebeing
1996
5.
Thecountry’schiefexportsarecoal,carsandcottongoods,cars______themostimportantof
these.
a.havebeen
b.are
c.being
d.arebeing
1994
II.定语从句
1.Abovethetreesarethehills,_______magnificencetheriverfaithfullyreflectsonthesurface.
a.whereb.ofwhosec.whosed.which2003
2.Theyovercameallthedifficultiesandcompletedtheprojecttwomonthsaheadoftime,
_____issomethingwehadnotexpected.
a.whichb.itc.thatd.what2003
3.Heisquitewornoutfromyearsofhardwork.Heisnottheman_______hewastwentyyearsago.
a.whichb.thatc.whod.whom2003
4.Theexperimentrequiresmoremoneythan_______.
a.havebeenputinb.beingputinc.hasbeenputind.tobeputin2002
5.We’vejustinstalledtwoair-conditionersinourapartment,______shouldmakegreat
differencesinourlifenextsummer.
a.whichb.whatc.thatd.they2002
6.Haveyoueverbeeninasituation_____youknowtheotherpersonisrightyetyoucannotagreewithhim?
a.bywhichb.thatc.inwhered.where2002
7.Firmsthatusecomputershavefoundthatthenumberofstaff_______isneededforqualitycontrolcanbesubstantiallyreduced.
a.whoseb.asc.whatd.that2000
8.Thereoughttobelessanxietyovertheperceivedriskofmountainclimbingthan____inthe
1
publicmindtoday.
a.exists
b.exist
c.existing
d.toexist
1999
9.I’veneverbeentoLhasa,butthat’sthecity_______.
a.I’dmostliketovisit
b.whichIliketovisitmostly
c.whereIliketovisit
d.I’dlikemuchtovisit
1999
10.
After____seemedanendlesswait,itwasherturntoenterthepersonnelmanager’soffice.
a.that
b.there
c.what
d.it
1999
11.
Sherememberedseveraloccasionsinthepast____shehadexperiencedasimilarfeeling.
a.which
b.before
c.that
d.when
1998
12.
Theindoorswimmingpoolseemstobeagreatdealmoreluxuriousthan______.
a.isnecessaryb.beingnecessaryc.tobenecessaryd.itisnecessary1998
13.Thephysicisthasmadeadiscovery,_____ofgreatimportancetotheprogressofscienceandtechnology.
a.Ithinkwhichis
b.thatIthinkisc.whichIthink
d.whichIthinkis
1997
14.IhaveneverbeentoLondon,butthatisthecity_______.
a.whereIliketovisitmost
b.I’dmostliketovisit
c.whichIliketovisitmostly
d.whereI’dlikemosttovisit
1997
15.Thiscompanyhasnowintroducedapolicy_____payriseshaverelatedtoperformanceatwork.
a.which
b.where
c.whether
d.what
1996
16.Onlytaketheseclothes______reallynecessary.
a.aswere
b.astheyare
c.astheywere
d.asare
1994
17._____isoftenthecasewithanewidea,muchpreliminaryactivityandoptimisticdiscussionproducednoconcreteproposals.
a.That
b.It
c.This
d.As
1994
III.
从句
让步状语从句
1.
_______IlikeeconomicsIlikesociologymuchbetter.
a.Asmuchas
b.Somuch
c.Howmuch
d.Muchas
2003
2.
Fool_______Janeis,shecouldnothavedonesuchathing.
a.who
b.as
c.that
d.like
2002
3.
______Isympathize,Ican’treallydoverymuchtohelpthemoutofthedifficulties.
a.aslongas
b.as
c.while
d.even
2001
4.
_____heneededmoneyforanewcar,hedecidednottoborrowitfromthebank.
a.Muchas
b.Muchthough
c.Asmuchd.Thoughmuch
1998
5.
_____,heisreadytoacceptsuggestionsformdifferentsources.
a.Insteadofhisnotablecontributions
b.Forallhisnotablecontributions
2
c.Hismakingnotablecontributions
d.Howeverhisnotablecontributions1997
结果状语从句
1.-----DoesAlanlikelimburgers?
-----Yes.Somuch______thatheeatsthem
a.for
b.as
c.to
d.so
2003
2.Thebrillianceofhissatireswas_____makeevenhisvictimslaugh.
a.soasto
b.suchasto
c.sothat
d.suchthat
1996
方式状语从句
Shedidherwork_____hermanagerhadinstructed.
a.as
b.until
c.when
d.though
2002
同位语从句
Thereisnodoubt______thecompanyhasmadetherightdecisiononthesalesproject.
a.whyb.thatc.whetherd.when2001
表语从句
Heis_____asa“bellyacher”—he’salwayscomplainingaboutsomething.
a.whoisknownb.whomisknownc.whatisknownd.whichisknown1999
宾语从句
1.Theteamcanhandlewhatever______.
a.thatneedshandlingb.whichneedshandling
c.itneedshandlingd.needstobehandled1997
2.Wecanassignthetaskto______iscapableandtrustworthy.
a.whomeverb.whoc.whomd.whoever1994
原因状语从句
Mr.Whiteworkswithachemicalsimportandexportcompany,buthe_____forthisindustrial
fair,sinceheisonleave.
a.hasworked
b.works
c.hasbeenworking
d.isworking
1998
条件状语从句
1.
Youwon’tgetaloan______youcanoffersomesecurity.
a.lest
b.incase
c.unless
d.otherthan
1996
2.
_____time,he’llmakeafirst-classtennisplayer.
a.Having
b.Given
c.Giving
d.Had
1996
3.
____Iwasverymuchmistaken,therewassomethingwrongwithLouise.
a.Unless
b.As
c.Though
d.Since
1995
IV.比较级和最高级
1.
Yourideas,_______,seemunusualtome.
a.likeher
b.likehers
c.similartoher
d.similartoherself2003
3
2.Intellectistothemind_______sightistothebody.
a.whatb.asc.thatd.like2001
3.Fatcannotchangeintomuscle______musclechangesintofat.
a.anymorethanb.nomorethanc.nolessthand.muchmorethan1999
4.Itisnotsomuchthelanguage______theculturalbackgroundthatmakesthebookdifficulttounderstand.
a.butb.norc.as
d.like
1999
5.
Johnis______hardworkingthanhissister,buthefailedintheexam.
a.noless
b.nomore
c.notless
d.noso
1998
6.
Languagebelongstoeachmemberofthesociety,tothecleaner_____totheprofessor.
a.asfaras
b.thesameas
c.asmuchas
d.aslongas
1998
7.
WesternNebraskagenerallyreceiveslesssnowthan_____EasternNebraska.
a.in
b.itreceivesin
c.does
d.itdoesin
1996
8.
______thetwo,Bobis______student.
a.Of,morediligent
b.In,morediligent
c.Of,themorediligent
d.In,muchmorediligent
1995
9.Shehastakengreatpainstoconcealheremotions,andtherebymadethem
______conspicuous.
a.allthemoreb.allthemuchc.allmored.allmuch1994
V.虚拟语气
1.
Theopeningceremonyisagreatoccasion.Itisessential_____forthat.
a.forustobeprepared
b.thatweareprepared
c.ofustobeprepared
d.ourbeingprepared
2003
2.
_____forthefactthatshebrokeherleg,shemighthavepassedtheexam.
a.Haditnotbeen
b.Hadn’titbeenc.Wasitnot
d.Wereitnot
2002
3.“Whatcoursesareyougoingtodonextsemester?
”“Idon’tknow.Butit’sabouttime______onsomething”.
a.I’ddecideb.Idecidedc.Idecided.I’mdeciding2002
4.Allofuswouldhaveenjoyedthepartymuchmoreifthere______quitesuchacrowdof
peoplethere.
a.weren’tb.hasn’tbeen
c.hadn’tbeen
d.wouldn’tbe
2000
5.IfyouhavereallybeenstudyingEnglishforsolong,it’sabouttimeyou_____abletowritelettersinEnglish.
a.shouldbeb.werec.mustbed.are1999
6.Ifyourcar_____anyattentionduringthefirst12months,takeittoanauthorizeddealer.
a.shallneedb.shouldneedc.wouldneedd.willneed1998
4
7._____enoughtimeandmoney,theresearcherswouldhavebeenabletodiscovermoreinthisfield.
a.Giving
b.Togive
c.Given
d.Beinggiven
1998
8.Heleftordersthatnothing______toucheduntilthepolicearrivedhere.
a.shouldbe
b.oughttobe
c.mustbe
d.wouldbe
1998
9.Iwastohavemadeaspeechif______.
a.Iwasnotcalledaway
b.nobodywouldhavecalledmeaway
c.Ihadnotbeencalledaway
d.nobodycalledmeaway
1997
10.I_____thepartymuchmoreiftherehadn’tbeenquitesuchacrowdofpeoplethere.
a.wouldenjoyb.willhaveenjoyedc.wouldhaveenjoyedd.willbeenjoying
1996
11.Wecould_____himwitadetachedhousewhenhecame,buthehadspecificallyaskedforasmallflat.
a.provide
b.haveprovided
c.notprovide
d.nothaveprovided1995
12.
_____,hewouldnothaverecoveredsoquickly.
a.Hadn’thebeentakengoodcareof
b.Hadhenotbeentakengoodcareof
c.Hadnothebeentakengoodcareof
d.Hadhebeennottakengoodcareof1995
13.
_____yourtimelyadvice,Iwouldneverhaveknownhowtogoaboutthework.
a.Unless
b.Butfor
c.Exceptfor
d.Notfor
1994
14.
Itwasrecommendedthatpassengers_____smokeduringtheflight.
a.notb.neednot
c.couldnot
d.wouldnot
1994
15.
______youwerebusy,Iwouldn’thavebotheredyouwithmyquestions.
a.IfIrealized
b.HadIrealized
c.Irealizedthat
d.AsIrealized
1994
VI.
反意疑问句
1.
Shewouldhavebeenmoreagreeableifshehadchangedalittlebit,______?
a.hadn’tshe
b.hasn’tshe
c.wouldn’tshe
d.didn’tshe
2003
2.
Dohelpyourselftosomefruit,______you?
a.can’t
b.don’
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