英语阅读训练1.docx
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英语阅读训练1.docx
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英语阅读训练1
(1)
OnNewYear’sEve,peopleinItaly(意大利)throwoutalltheoldthings.Sotherearechairs,beds,clothedandplatesinthestreets.InSpain(西班牙),thenewyearcomesinmorequietly.Intheeveningpeoplecometogethertothestreets.Eachholdsabagofgrapes.Whentwelveo’clockcomes,peoplestarteatingthegrapes.
InJapan,peopleeatnoodlesonNewYear’sEve.Thisfoodissaidtobringlonglife.Earlythenextmorning,somefamiliesclimbMountFuji.Theretheywatchthefirstsunrise(日出)ofthenewyear.
1.ThisstoryisaboutNewYear’sEvein________.
A.ItalyB.SpainC.JapanD.Alloftheabove
2.PeopleinSpainwelcomeNewYearby_________aftertwelve.
A.eatinggrapesB.eatingnoodles
C.throwingtheoldthingsD.watchingthesunrise
3.PeopleinbothSpainandJapan________tobringinthenewyear.
A.throwthingsawayB.eatnoodlesC.eatsomefoodD.climbamountain
4.JapaneseclimbMountFujito__________.
A.lookatthestarsB.lookforNewYear’swishes
C.seethesuncomingupD.havearest
5.Thepeoplein________hopetogetlonglifefromtheirNewYear’sfood
A.JapanB.ChinaC.SpainD.Italy
(2)
Intoday’sworldmanypeopleseemtobehungryformoney.Someofthemevenlosetheirlivesforit.Moneydoeshaveitsmostusefuleffect(影响)onthepoor,butonceapersonhasarichlife,alotmoremoneydoesn’tmeanmorehappiness.
Ifmoneywaseverything,allmillionaires(百万富翁)wouldhavetruelove,truefriendship,goodhealthandalonglife.However,thisisnotalwaystrue.
Nothingelseismorepleasantthanthethreewordswhichare“Iloveyou”.Butcanlovebebought?
I’mafraidnot.Lovemeanstogive,nottotake.Toeveryperson,healthandlonglifeareprobablythemostprecious(宝贵的)things.Well,canhealthandalonglifebeboughtwithmoney?
Theansweris“No”.
Ofallthelongestlivingpeopleintheworld,fewofthemaremillionaires.Truefriendshipcan’tbeboughteither.Inaword,wheremoneyisworshiped(崇拜),moneycancausebrotherstoquarrel,loverstohate,strangerstofightandsoon.Nomatterhowmuchmoneyyouhave,itisstillnotenoughtomakeyouahappypersonifyouhavenoonetolaughwith,noonetocryfor.
1.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingdoyouthinkisright?
A.Moneyiseverything.B.Moneyisn’tnecessary.
C.Moneyisimportant,butnotthemostimportant.
D.Withnomoney,withnosuccess.
2.What’sthemostimportantthingforeverypersonaccordingtothewriter?
A.Onlymoney.B.Healthandalonglife.
C.Onlyfriendship.D.A,BandC.
3.WhichsentenceofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Ifyouhaven’tmuchmoney,youcan’tgetmorehappiness.
B.Youmaylivealonglifeevenifyouarepoor.
C.Everyyearmanypeopledieintheworldbecausetheirfamilyispoor.
D.Ifyouarerich,youwillhavelessfriendship.
4.Infact,allmillionaires_________.
A.havelessmoneyB.dieearlierC.hatetheirmoneyD.havetruelove
5.Whatdoesthesentence“Lovemeanstogive,nottotake.”meaninthepassage?
A.爱意味着给你,而不能带走。
B.爱是可以得到的,不要走开。
C.爱意味着奉献,而不是索取。
D.爱是可以索取的,而不必付出。
【3】
Mr.Kingworksinashopanddrivesacarforthemanager.Hedrivescarefullyandcankeepcalmintimeofdanger.Andheavoided(避免)severalaccidents.Themanagerpayshimmoreandthetrafficpolicemenoftenspeakhighlyofhim.
Mr.Baker,oneofhisfriends,worksinafactoryoutsidethecity.It’sfarfromhishouseandhehastogotoworkbybus.Asthetrafficiscrowdedinthemorning,sometimeshe’slateforthework.Hismanagerwarnshimthathewillbesentawayifhecan’tgettohisofficeontime.Hehopestobuyacar,buthehasn’tenoughmoney.Hedecidestobuyanoldone.Hewenttothesecond-handcarmarketandatlasthechoseabeautifulbutcheapcar.Hesaidhewantedtohaveatrialdrive(试驾),theselleragreed.HecalledMr.Kingandaskedhimtohelphim.
Mr.Kingcheckedthecaratfirstandthendroveitaway.Itwasfiveinthemorningandtherewerefewcarsinthestreet.Atfirsthedroveslowlyanditworkedwell.Thenhedrovefast.Andwhenhereachedacrossing,thelightsturnedred.Hetriedtostopit,buthefailedandnearlyhitanoldwomanwhowascrossingthestreet.Apolicemantoldhimtostop,butthecarwentonuntilithitabigtreebytheroad.
“Didn’tyouhearme?
”thepolicemanaskedangrily.
“Yes,Idid,sir,”saidMr.King,“butIcouldn’tstopit.”
1.Mr.Kingispaidmorebecausehe_________.
A.alwaysdrivesveryslowlyB.isnotafraidofdanger
C.haddrivenforyearsD.drivesverywell
2.Mr.Bakerwenttothesecond-handcarmarketto_________.
A.buyanoldcarB.haveatrialdriveC.chooseanewcarD.sellhisoldcar
【4】
Long,longagotherewasaveryfoolishthief.Doyouknowwhathedidoneday?
Whenhewantedtostealthebellonhisneighbour’sdoor,hewalkeduptothedoor,tookholdof(抓)thebellandpulledhard.Thebellmadeaveryloudnoise.Thethiefwasafraidandwenthome.
Thenhesatdowntothink,“Imustdosomethingaboutthenoise,”hesaid.Hethoughtandthought.Atlasthehadanidea.“Ah,I’llputsomecottoninmyears.ThenIwon’tbeabletohearthenoise.”Thenextdayhewenttothedoorofhisneighbour,andtookholdofthebell.Thistimehepulledevenharder.Thebellrangloudly,butthethiefdidnothearanything.Withanotherhardpull,hegotthebellout.Justthentheneighbourcamerunningout.“Stealmybell?
I’llteachyoualesson,”theangrymanshouted.Andhehitthethiefonthenose.
Thefoolishthiefdidnotknowhowtheneighbourfoundouthewasstealingthebell.“Whydidhecomeoutjustthen?
”hewondered.
1.Thethiefwastryingtoget.
A.hisneighbourB.hisneighbour’sdoorbell
C.somecottonD.adoorwithabellonit
2.Thethiefputcottoninhisears.Hethoughtitwouldbe__forhimtostealthedoorbell.
A.safeB.difficultC.dangerousD.easy
3.Theneighbourranoutprobablybecause__________________.
A.heknewhisdoorbellwasbeingstolen
B.hethoughtsomeonewanttovisithim
C.HerealizedsomethingstrangehappenedD.BothBandC
4.Theneighbourhitthethiefto_____________________.
A.givehimlessonsB.punishhimforstealing
C.helphimwiththebellD.behisteacher
【答案】DACCACBBBCDABADB
【5】
Readingisthekeytoschoolsuccessand,likeanyskill,ittakespractice.Achildlearnstowalkbypracticinguntilhenolongerhastothinkabouthowtoputonefootinfrontoftheother.Anexcellentsportsmanpracticesuntilhecanplayquickly,correctlyandwithoutthinking.Educatorscallit“automaticity(自动性)”.
Achildlearnstoreadbysoundingoutthelettersandfindingthemeaningofthewords.Withpractice,hestumbleslessandless,readingbythephrase.Withautomaticity,hedoesn’thavetothinkaboutthemeaningofwords,sohecangiveallhisattentiontothemeaningofthetext.
Itcanbeginasearlyasfirstgrade.InarecentstudyofchildreninIllinoisschools,AlanRossmanofNorthwesternUniversityfoundthatautomaticreadersinthefirstgradenotonlyreadalmostthreetimesasfastastheothers,butalsogotbetterresultsinexams.
AccordingtoRossman,thekeytoautomaticityistheamount(数量)oftimeachildspendsreading,nothisIQ.Anychildwhospendsatleast3.5to4hoursaweekreadingbooks,magazinesornewspaperswillprobablyreachautomaticity.ItcanhappenifachildturnsoffTVjustonenightforreadingathome.
Youcantestyourselfbyreadingsomethingnewwhichissuitableforyourlevel.Ifyoureadaloudwithexpression,withasenseofthemeaningofthesentences,youprobablyareanautomaticreader.Ifyoureadbrokenly,oneworda
tatime,withoutexpressionormeaning,youneedmorepractice.
1.“Readingisthekeytoschoolsuccess”meansthatreading______.
A.helpsschooldevelopfasterB.isakeytoasuccessfulschool
C.helpsstudentsgotoakeyschoolD.canimprovestudents’learningresults
2.Childrenwith“automaticity”canreadfasterbecausethey______.
A.knowhowtoreadthewordsB.donothavetothinkwhilereading
C.readbythemselveswithoutanyhelp
D.payattentiontothemeaningofthetext
3.Rossmantellsthatanychildwho______willpossiblybeanautomaticreader.
A.turnsoffTVonenight4weeksB.readsbooksbythewordquickly
C.spendsanhourreadingeverydayD.getsthesamegradesasothersinexams
4.Theunderlinedword“stumble”inthepassagemeans“______”inChinese.
A.结结巴巴地读B.全神贯注地读C.心不在焉地读D.声情并茂地读
5.Thebesttitleforthepassageis“______”.
A.IQistheKey
totheAutomaticityB.TVisBadforChildren’sReading
C.AutomaticityDependsonPracticeD.AutomaticReadersWillBeSuccessful
【6】
Agirlcomplainedtoherfatheraboutherhardlife.Shedidn'tknowwhatshehadtodoandwantedtogiveup.Shefelttiredoffightingandfighting.Oneproblemhadbeenfinishedbutanothercameover.
Herfather,acook,tookherintothekitchen.Hepouredwaterintothreepansandboiled(煮沸)them.Afterboiling,inthefirstpanwasputsomecarrots,thesecondwasputsomeeggsandthelastwasputwithcoffee.
Thegirlwaitedimpatiently(不耐烦的),confusedbywhatherfatherdid.About20minuteslater,herfathertookoutthecarrotsandputtheminabowl.Hetooktheeggsandputtheminabowl.Afterthatthecoffeewaspouredintoacup.“Mysweetheart,whatdoyousee?
”heasked.
“Carrots,eggsandcoffee,”shereplied.
学校班级姓名考试号
…………………………………………密………………………………封……………………………线…………………………………
Herfathertoldhertoclosehereyesandaskedhertotouchthecarrots.Shedidsoandfeltthatthecarrotsweresoft.Afterthatheaskedhertotaketheeggsandbreakthem.Afterpeeling(剥开)them,shegottheeggs,cooked
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