M5 复习资料2.docx
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M5 复习资料2.docx
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M5复习资料2
2011-2012高二(上)期中考试复习资料
Unit1
1、重要短语
1举起liftup
2身体特征physicalcharacteristics
3.提出理论putforwardatheory
4得到结论drawaconclusion
5私人医生personalphysician
6接触霍乱beexposedtocholera
7面对挑战facethechallenge
8开始询问begintheenquiry
9某人应该对…负责sb.Betoblamefor
10把…归咎于blamesthonsb/sth
11因…责备…blamesb/sthforsth
12处理事情handlethematter
13把…和…连接linkAtoB
14全神贯注于beabsorbedin
15除了apartfrom
16contributeto捐赠,投稿
17讲不通makenosense
18在某种意义上inasense
19对…热情beenthusiasticabout
20从事workon
21导致leadto
22有时attimes
23只有onlyif
24对…谨慎becautiousabout
25.按照只是那样asinstructed
26被污染的水pollutedwater
二、重要句型
1.Whowroteabookexplaininghowanimalsandplantsdevelopedastheenvironmentchanged.(v-ing做定语)
2.JohnSnowwassoexpertthatheattendedQueenVictoria.(sothat句型)
变式itwassowetadayintheforestthatwehadtokeepallthewindowsshut.
3.somanythousandsofterrifiedpeoplediedeverytimetherewasanoutbreak.
(everytime做连词引导让步状语从句)
4.Topreventthisfromhappeningagain,JohnSnowsuggestedthatthesourceofallthewatersuppliesbeexamined.(不定式表目的)
5.Shehaditdeliveredtoherhouseeveryday.(have+n/pron+todo/do/doing/done)
6.Onlyifyouputthesuntheredidthemovementsoftheotherplanetsintheskymakesense.
(only+状语句子倒装&onlyif意为"只有",ifonly意为"要是…就好了",用虚拟语气)
Heplacedafixedsunatthecentreofthesolarsystemwiththeplanetsgoingaroundit.
(with复合结构)
三、完成句子
1.Thetheory_______________________(提出)byhimdeservesascientificresearch.(put)
2.JohnSnowwas___________________(一个非常熟练的内科医生)thatheattendedQueenVictoria.(expert)
3.______________________(暴露于)radiationledtoindividualsbeingill.(expose)
4.______________________(每次有困难),hewouldcometoJohnforhelp.(every)
5.He_____________________________________(以前没专心于学习),forwhichhecouldn'tcatchupwithotherseasilyatthemomentthoughheworkedhard.(absorb)
6.Thefather,ratherthanthebrothers,_______________________(该负责)whathashappened.(blame)
7.__________________(正如已宣布的)inthemeeting,weneedtobegintheenquirysoon.(announce)
8.__________(怀疑他)havingshelteredhisbrother,thepolicetookathoroughinvestigation.(suspect)
9.Weareingreattrouble.Never___________________________(我们应该放弃面对挑战).(challenge)
10._________________________(为了不让自己被欺骗),hereconsideredtheman'swords.(prevent)
Unit2
一、重要短语
1.consistof=bemadeupof由…组成
2.divide…into…把…分成…
3.clarifyone’sposition阐明某人的立场
4.clarifymatters澄清真相
5.comeintoconflictwith…与…发生冲突
6.beinconflictwith…与…相冲突
7.acreditcard信用卡
8.oncredit以赊账的方式
9.toone’scredit
值得赞扬,为某人带来荣誉
10.earnenoughcreditfor…
为…获得足够的学分
11.for(thesakeof)convenience为了方便起见
12.forsb’sconvenience为了某人方便起见
13.atone’sconvenience在某人方便的时候
14.Itisconvenientto/forsb某人方便时/的话;对某人方便
15.Itisconvenientforsbtodosth某人方便做某事
16.attractsbtosb/sth或beattractedtosb/sth吸引某人注意…
17.attractsb’sattention吸引某人的注意
18.havean/no/muchattractionforsb对某人有没有/很有吸引力
19.breakawayfrom…摆脱,挣脱,脱离;打破(陈规陋俗等),与…断绝关系
20.leaveout省去,遗漏不考虑,不包括,忽略
21.feel/beleftout
感到被忽视(冷落)/被忽视(冷落)
22.afurnishedhouse带家具的房子
23.quarrelabout/oversth为某事争吵
24.quarrelwithsb/sth与某人争吵;反对,不赞成
25.taketheplaceofsb/sth=takesb’s/sth’splace取代,代替
26.(be)inplaceof代替,取代
27.takeplace发生
28.breakdown(机器)出故障了,(人)身体垮掉,(计划)失败,(谈判)中断,分解
29.arrangeforsbtodosth安排某人做某事
30.arrangewithsbtodosth与某人约定做某事
31.asarranged按约定,如约
32.makearrangementsfor…安排好
33.keepone’seyesopen留心,注意
34.makeup组成,编造,弥补,化妆,铺床,占据(时间,空间)
35.ringout(钟、嗓音)鸣/响
36.makealistof把…列出清单
37.foldsthinhalf/two把…对折
38.toone’sdelight令某人高兴的是
39.with/indelight高兴地
40.takedelightin(doing)sth以做某事为乐
41.bedelightedat/with/by…因…而感到高兴
42.bedelightedtodosth做某事感到高兴
43.inerror=bymistake错误地,无意地
44.trialanderror反复试验,不断摸索
二、重要句子
1.HowmanycountriesdoestheUKconsistof?
2.ThecountriesthatmakeupGreatBritainareEngland,WalesandScotland.
3.NowwhenpeoplerefertoEnglandyoufindWalesincludedaswell.
4.HappilythiswasaccomplishedwithoutconflictwhenKingJamesofScotlandbecameKingofEnglandandWalesaswell.
5.Youfindmostofthepopulationsettledinthesouth,butmostoftheindustrialcitiesintheMidlandandtheNorthofEngland.
6.IthastheoldestportbuiltbyRomansinthefirstcenturyAD,theoldestbuildingbegunbytheAnglo-Saxonsinthe1060sandtheoldestcastleconstructedbylaterNormanrulersin1066.
7.Worriedaboutthetimeavailable,ZhangPingyuhadmadealistofsitesshewantedtoseeinLondon.
8.Thissolidstone,squaretowerhadremainstandingforonehundredyears.
9.TherefollowedStPaul’sCathedralbuiltaftertheterriblefireofLondonin1666
10.Itlookedsplendidwhenfirstbuild.
11.PingYuhadaphototake
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