最新届广东省百所学校高三20质量分析联合考.docx
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最新届广东省百所学校高三20质量分析联合考.docx
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最新届广东省百所学校高三20质量分析联合考
2018届
广东省百所学校质量分析联合考试
英语试卷
考生注意:
1.本试卷共135分。
考试时间120分钟。
2.请将各题答案填在试卷后面的答题卷上。
3.本试卷主要考试内容:
高中综合
Ⅰ.语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
Mysoncamehomefromkindergarteneverysooftenwithsomeassignments.His 1 wastoprepareaposteraboutacountry.Andnaturally,itbecameminebecausehewastooyoung.Duringthattime,I 2 anawfullotaboutEgypt,ChileandSpain.
Irememberoneday,theposterwasaboutSpain.Wespentmuchtime 3 forpicturesofSpainsgeography,architecture,foodandcultureontheInternet.Sincethematerialswere 4 ,Iwantedhimtodoitbyhimself.Iwantedittobethebestofall.AndIwantedhimtodoagood 5 byhimself.“Lethimdoit!
”Iscoldedmyhusbandwhenthepoorman 6 topositionsomeoftheimagesontheposterhimself.
“Here,SweetPea,letmeshowyou...”Itriedtomovetheprojectforward.Bythistime,mysonhadreachedtheendofhis4-year-oldattentionspan(持续时间).He 7 patience.Everyattemptto 8 howhemightorganizethematerialmetwith 9 .Inanactofgreatfrustration,he 10 allthephotosthathadbeenpreparedforthepostertothefloor.Ibrushedhimoffimpatientlyandleftaway.
Eventually,everypicturewasstuckonthefoam-board(泡沫板)insomemanner,andtherewascrayon(蜡笔)scrawlbeneath,identifyingwhateachphotowas.Itwasa 11 ,Ithink—Picturesfixedinanunbalancedway,shapesirregularlycutoutofpaperandcrayonwritingnoteasily 12 .
Thenextmorning,Isawanothermomcarryingherkids 13 intotheclassroom.ItwasaboutHolland.Andtheposterwasbeautiful.IstoppedherjustsoIcouldadmireit.Therewere 14 fromafamilytriparranged,suchaspostcardsofwindmills,picturesoftulipsandsoon.Itwasaworkofart.
Foramoment,Ihadanuglyflashofposterenvy.However,whenIlookedatmykidsposteragainIrealizeditwasprecious.Itlookedexactlylikea4-year-oldswork.Anditmademe 15 .
1.A.dreamB.homeworkC.burdenD.promise
2.A.worriedB.predictedC.forgotD.learned
3.A.searchingB.waitingC.applyingD.working
4.A.missingB.readyC.ordinaryD.hard
5.A.researchB.discoveryC.surveyD.project
6.A.managedB.hesitatedC.attemptedD.refused
7.A.gainedB.behavedC.lostD.had
8.A.showB.copyC.rememberD.challenge
9.A.welcomeB.shameC.relaxationD.resistance
10.A.burnedB.sweptC.dividedD.presented
11.A.miracleB.puzzleC.messD.secret
12.A.coveredB.changedC.recognizedD.removed
13.A.bagB.posterC.mapD.postcard
14.A.giftsB.photosC.instructionsD.necessities
15.A.surprisedB.confusedC.upsetD.proud
第二节 语法填空(共10题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16~25的相应位置上。
Amanhasbeenputinprisonaftercrashinghiscarandkillinghisgirlfriendwhiledrivingoverthespeedlimit.DanielDay 16 (sentence)tonearlythreeyearsinprisonafterlosingcontrolof 17 partnerAliceHickscaronacountryroad 18 80mph.ShewasapassengerintheMini-cooperandwasthrownfromthecar 19 hecrashedintoanothervehicle 20 (move)intheoppositedirection.Day,34,deniedcausing 21 (die)bydangerousdrivingandwasfoundguiltybyajury(陪审团)atTauntonCrownCourt.ThecourtheardthatneitherDay 22 MissHicks,27,waswearingseatbeltsatthetimeofthecollisionthathappenedonSeptember24,2018.HewasspeedingalongtheA38nearRooksbridge,Somerset,whentheroadwasblockedbyatruckthatwaswaiting 23 (turn)right.Witnessesdescribed 24 Dayhadlittleornochanceofstoppingbehindthestilltraffic 25 heturnedtoavoidthevanbuthitaMazdaontheothersideoftheroad.
Ⅱ.阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Myfather,whowasbornandraisedinGlasgowofIrishheritage,believedhimselftobeanIrishman.Itwasbecauseofhistory,hesaid,andpoliticsthathadbroughthisfamilytoScotland.HewasthesonofaBritishsoldier,mygrandfather,Michael,whowaskilledintheSecondWorldWar.
Muchofhislife,Ialwayssuspected,washugelyaffectedbythelossofhisfather,afterwhomIwasnamed.Eventhoughmyfatherwasjustababywhenhisfatherdied,alittlepartofhimdiedtoo.So,inmanyways,heinvented(虚构)hisfather.Andheinventedsomeofhisfatherspeopletoo.Wealldid.And,Ibelieve,wealldo.
Eventhoughweneverattendedmatchestogether,footballtookmuchtimeinourlives.Hetookmeeverywheretoplayformylocalclubsandschoolteams.AsayoungsterIhadtrialswithMiddlesborough,MortonandDundee,amongstothers.Myfathersoldsecond-handVolkswagentruckranmetomostoftheseplacesregardlessofhowfarorwhattheweatherwaslike.
In2002,aged58,myfathersufferedaseriousstroke,leavinghimunabletowalkortalk.Forthepast12yearshehaslargelybeenlimitedtohisbedorarmchair.Throughoutthistimehehassatinsilenceinachairinthelivingroomofmyparentshouse,staringoutthewindowsatthebirdsandthetreesandlisteningtotheechoes(回音)fromourchildhoodpast.AndIknow,morethananything,herealizesnowthatallheeverreallywantedwastolive,andthatthepastnolongermattered.Hisrealstorywashere,withmymother,andwithhischildren.
InNovemberlastyearwewenttoonlyoursecondmatchtogether.Ihaddiscoveredalotaboutmyfather.Mybrother,apoliceofficerinNorthernIrelandnow,cametoo.Likewise,mydaughter,Mahoney,whopushedhergrandfatherinhiswheelchairandgraduallycametounderstandalittlebitmoreabouthislifeaswellasmine.
26.WhydidtheauthorsfatherandhisfamilymovetoScotland?
A.TheymovedtoScotlandtoavoidthewar.
B.HisfatherhadtoworkinScotland.
C.TheyhopedtohaveahappylifeinScotland.
D.TheycametoScotlandforhistoricalreasons.
27.Whydidtheauthorsfatherinventhisfather?
A.Hisgrandfatherdiedwhenhisfatherwasababy.
B.Helikedinventingstories.
C.Hewasseriouslyill.
D.Hisgrandfatherwasfamousenough.
28.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?
A.Theauthorsfatherwasasoldier.
B.Theauthorsfatherwasasuccess.
C.Theauthorsfatherlivedadepressivelife.
D.Theauthorsfatherwasonceafootballplayer.
29.Howdidtheauthorsfatherspendthepasttwelveyears?
A.Thestrokelefthimlimitedtothewheelchair.
B.Helivedinhismemoryofthefamilyandchildren.
C.Helivedapeacefullifeandenjoyednatureverymuch.
D.Hesufferedfromthelossoftheabilitytomoveortalk.
30.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?
A.GoingtoMatcheswithMyFatherB.MyFatherGrewUpinScotland
C.FatherLivedaSilentLifeD.ILoveMyFather
B
Mysonis13andhasbeengoingtoRobRoyAmateurBoxingClubforthepastthreeyears.Beforethishewashittingpunchbags(沙袋)andskippingwithmesincehewasaboutseven.ItrainattheclubwithhimthoughIamalready46yearsold.Iamnotaboxer,butIlovethesportandthetrainingandhowitchallengesanindividualssenseofbeingandsenseofself.
Itrainalongsidehimandtheotherboysattheclub.Therearethosewhowillgoontomakecareersoutofboxinganditwillbeatoughjourneyahead.Thereareotherswhogotokeepfitandstrongandotherswhoarejusttryingtokeepontherightpath.Iadmirethemall.Whatboxinggives,regardlessofthelevel,isadeterminationtofocusanddevelopabeliefinoneself.
IntruthIamnotentirelysureIwantmyhandsomeyoungboytodoboxing.Yet,despitemyconcerns,Iknowheismorethancapable,fromskill,strengthandmentalaspects,andthathelovesthesport.
Boxingchallengeisyourphysicalbeing.Evenwhenyoushadowboxyoumoveagainstanimaginaryopponent(对手).Thisiswhatyouwilldotherestofyourlife,nomatterwhetheritssport,business,academiccareerortheartsthatyouareinvolvedin.Thereisalwayssomeoneinfrontofyou.Yourconfidenceindealingwiththemiscrucial.
SomeyearsagoIinterviewedthelegendaryboxerKenBuchanan.Askedfinallywhyhefought,helookedstraightatmeandsaid:
“Son,wereallfighters,everysingleoneofus.Fightingisthefirstsportofeverymanandwoman.Fromtheminutewereborn,werefightingtobreathe,toopenoureyes.Werefightingtowalkandwerefightingtotalk.Youcantgetridofthedesiretofightwhenitsyourveryfirstlessoninlife.”
31.Whydidtheauthorencouragehiskidtolearnboxing?
A.Hewantedhiskidtohaveasharpbody.
B.Hewantedhiskidtodevelopasenseofself.
C.Hewantedhiskidtodevelopaloveofsport.
D.Hewantedtomakeithissonscareerasaboxer.
32.Actuallytheauthor .
A.hashissonkeepontherightpath
B.wantstomakehissonstrongbyboxing
C.issurprisedthathissonissocapable
D.hopeshissonwillmakecareersoutofboxing
33.Whichofthefollowingshowstheauthorssonlovedboxing?
A.Helikedhittingpunchbags.B.Hisgoodlookgavehimconfidence.
C.Hehadstrongbeliefinhimself.D.Hewasskillfulandstrong.
34.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemeaninthefourthparagraph?
A.Yourlifeisfullofdifficulties.
B.Someonealwayspreventsyougoingon.
C.Youshouldbeawareofyourfutureenemy.
D.Youshouldtryyourbesttoavoidfallingbehind.
35.WhatcanweconcludefromthewordsofKenBuchanan?
A.Wehavetoovercomedifficultiesinourlife.
B.Onecantwalkwellwhenheisveryyoung.
C.Onehasmanydifficultiesinhischildhood.
D.Boxingisthebestsportthatpeoplelove.
C
Therehavebeenplentyofevidencesandresearchestoshowthatwomenarebetteratcommunicatingthanmen,atleastwhenitcomestoperceiv
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