海珠区八下期末英语 联考试题和答案.docx
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海珠区八下期末英语 联考试题和答案.docx
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海珠区八下期末英语联考试题和答案
海珠区2017学年第二学期期末调研测试
八年级英语试卷
本试卷共五大题,10页,满分110分;考试时间120分钟
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号,再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2.选择题1~45小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需要改动,用橡皮擦净后,再选涂其他答案。
不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡。
各题目指定区域的相应位置上;如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,选择可以填在横线上的最佳选项。
TheCheongsam(旗袍)isatraditionaltypeofChinesedress.Thisclose-fittingdress1a
highneckandtheslits(领口)comesfromChina'sManchuNationality(满族).It2populararoundChinaforhundredsofyears.ThereinabeautifulstoryaboutCheongsams.
InancientChina,ayoungfisherwomanlivedbytheJingboLake.Shewasnotonlybeautiful,butalsocleverandskillful.Butwhileshe3,Herlongandloosefittingdressoftenkeptherfromworking.Thenanideacameuptoher:
whynot4amorepracticaldressforwork?
Shebegantodesignandproducedalongdresswithslits,whichallowedhertofoldthefrontpieceofherdress,soshecoulddoherjobmuch5thanbefore.Asafisherwoman,sheneverdreamedthatachancewouldhappento6.Theyoungemperorwhoruled(统治)Chinaatthattimehadadreamonenight.In7dream,hisdeadfathertoldhimthatalovelyfisherwomaninCheongsambytheJingboLakewouldbecomehisqueen.Afterhisdeepsleep,theemperorsenthismen8her.Later,shebecamethequeen,withherCheongsam.
9thequeen,soontheCheongsambecamepopular.Atthattime,Cheongsamswere10
longthattheywouldreachthebackofthefeet.Usually,they11ofsilk.Astimewentby,thelengthofthedresswasshortened.Thisnewchangeallowedthebeautyoffemalebodytobe12
shown.
Today,withitsdifferentstyles,theCheongsamshowsits13atmanymarkets.Forexample,whenwivesofChina'sleadersattendimportantevents,theCheongsamisoneoftheir14choices.Infact,quiteanumberofpeoplehavesuggestedthattheCheongsamshouldbecomethenationaldressforwomeninChina.Thisshows15theCheongsamremainsanactivepartofChineseculture.
1.A.withB.onC.forD.in
2.A.isB.wasC.hasbeenD.willbe
3.A.fishedB.isfishingC.wasfishingD.wouldfish
4.A.makeB.tomakeC.makingD.made
5.A.easyB.easierC,easilyD.moreeasily
6.A.heB.sheC.himD.her
7.A.aB.anC.theD,I
8.A.lookforB.tolookforC.lookingforD.lookedfor
9.A.BecauseB.SinceC.BecauseofD.For
10.A.veryB.soC.suchD.too,
11.A.makeB.madeC.aremadeD.weremade
12.A.fullB.fullyC.fullnessD.fullest
13.A.attractB.attractionC.attractiveD.attractively
14.A.goodB,wellC.betterD.best
15.A.thatB.whatC,whichD.who
二、完型填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,选择可以填在横线上的最佳选项。
Lemonseawasalittleseasidevillage.Thoughitwasonlyalittlevillage,itwasfulloflife.
Oneday,Lemonseawashitbyahuge16.Heavyrainfloodedtheland,andstrongwinddestroyedallthecrops.Butworstofall,itfrightenedawaythe17,andtherewasnothinglefttocatchinthesea.Littlebylittle,thefamiliesleftthevillagetofindtheirnewhome.
InasmallbluehouselivedDanielandhisdaughter,Marina.Hewasafisherman,andhedecidedto18.Hewassurethatsoonerorlater,thefishwouldreturn.ButMarinaleft19asallofherfriendshadleft.
SincenobodyplayedwithMarinaanymore,Danielbegantoworryaboutherdaughter.Earlyonemorning,thefishermanledhisdaughtertositdownonthestones,andwaitedforthewavestocomein.“Mygiftforyouisthe20ofthesea.”saidthefisherman.Fromthatmomenton,MarinaenjoyedthewonderfulsoundfromthenatureinLemonseamuch,muchmore.
Onenight,shewaswokenbyawonderfulsoundoftheseaandthenwalkedoutside.Shesawsomething21beautifulwhitewhaleswerefloatingonthesurface,dancingandsingingtothemusicofthesea.
Fromthatdayon,Marinaoftensatonthebackofthewhalesand22farouttosea.ThatmadeMarinahappytobeinLemonseaagain.
Butasthedayswentby,nofishappeared.Danielbegantolose23thatthefishwouldreturninthefuture.24,hedecidedtoleavethevillage.Onemorning,theywerereadytogo,butwhenDanielbegantorowhisboat,itcouldn’tmoveforwardatall.Thefatheranddaughterlookeddownintothewater.Whattheysawleftthemcompleteamazed!
Hundredsoffishhadswumaroundtheboat,
25itfrommoving.Thefishreturned,andtheyweresoonfollowedbythevillagerswhohadleft.Everyoneinthevillagewasleadingapeacefullifeagain.
16.A.stormB.fireC.fogD.earthquake
17.A.birdsB.fishC.insectsD.whales
18.A.leaveB.comeC.stayD.move
19.A.strangeB.lonelyC.tiredD.serious
20.A.musicB.beautyC.mysteryD.power
21.A.colourfulB.dangerousC.commonD.huge
22A.sailedB.divedC.ranD.jumped
23.A.workB.wayC.hopeD.mind
24.A.RecentlyB.UsuallyC.CertainlyD.Finally
25.A.protectingB.requiringC.attractingD.stopping
三、阅读(共两节,满分45分)
第一节阅读理解4篇(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
ItwassaidthatMangoIslandhadthesweetestmangoestheworld.ButMangoIslandwasinthemiddleoftheworld'sdeepestriverandintheriverlivedtwentycrocodiles.Noonecouldreachthedeliciousmangoes,Whatawaste!
Oneday,Monkeycametotheriverbankwithabigbasket.
“Whatisthebasketfor,littleone?
”thebiggestcrocodileasked,
“IsetofftocollectmangoesonMongoIsland,”Monkeyreplied.
“Ha!
’’saidthebiggestcrocodile.Ifyoutrytocrosstheriver,wetwentycrocodileswilleatyouup!
”
“Twenty?
”Monkeylookedconfused.“Thereareonlytenofyou."
Thebiggestcrocodileshouted.“THEREARETWENTYOFUS!
”
“Really?
’’Monkeysaid.Whydon’tyoulineupandletmecountyou?
".
ThecrocodileslinedupsidebysideMonkeybegantocount,“One,two,three…”Ashecounted,Monkeysteppedonthebackofeachcrocodile,basketinhand.Hejumpedoffthelastoneonto.MangoIslandandclimbeduptothetopsofthemangotrees.
Thecrocodilesrealizedthattheyhadbeentricked(欺骗).“Youstillhavetogobacktotheriverbank.We’llbewaitingforyou.”thebiggestcrocodilesaidangrily,swimmingaroundtheisland.
Thecrocodileshadmissedlunchandwereveryhungry.“Mmm,”thebiggestcrocodilesaid,“Ican'twaittoeathisheart.Monkeyheartismyfavouritefood.”“Myheart?
”Monkeysaid.“Oh,I'msorry.Ileftmyheartontheriverbank,ontheHeartTree.”Monkeysaid.“Doyouwantmetoshowyouwhereitis?
”
“Oh,yes,please,”thecrocodileagreed.
“Ifyouletmerideonyourhack,wecangettheremorequickly,”Monkeysaid.
ThebiggestcrocodilekeptstillwhileMonkeyclimbedontohisbackwithhisbasketofmangoes.Butwhentheygottotheriverbank,Monkeyskippedoffthebiggestcrocodile’sbackquicklyandrushed
uptoatallcoconuttree.
Thecrocodilesrealizedthattheyhadbeentrickedagain.Theyclimbedoutofthewatertothecoconutinanger.Atthatmoment,Monkey’sbrothersandsistersappearedinthecoconuttrees.Theylaughedandthrewcoconutsatthecrocodilesuntilthecrocodileswereforcedbackintothewater.
ThemonkeysenjoyedmangoesanditwastruethatthemangoesofMangoIslandwerethesweetestintheworld.
26.Howmanytimeswerethecrocodilestrickedinthestory?
A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.D.Fourtimes.
27.Whichofthefollowingshowstherightorderofwhathappenedinthepassage?
a.Monkeyrodeonthebiggestcrocodile’sbackwithabasketofmangoes.
b.Monkeycountedthenumberofcrocodilesontheirbacks.
c.Allthemonkeysinthetreesthrewatthecrocodilestofrightenthemback.
d.MonkeysetofftotheMangoIslandwithanemptybasketinhand.
e.ThecrocodileswerewaitingforMonkeyinthewateraroundtheMangoIsland.
A.d-b-e-a-cB.b-d--e-c-aC.d-e-b-c--aD.b-e--d-a-c
28.Theunderlinedword“confused”inParagraph6means“”.
A.happyB.cruel.C.frightenedD.uncertain
29.Inthestory,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Monkeywasaskedtopickthemangoesaftereveryonetastedthem.
B.Crocodilesintheriverstoppedothersfromreachingthemangoes.
C.Monkeysinthetreesthrewstonesatthecrocodilestoforcethemaway.
D.ThebiggestcrocodilewassmartenoughnottobelievewhatMonkeysaid.
30.WhatwordcanbebestusedtodescribeMonkey?
A.Brave.B.Naughty.C.Clever.D.Careful.
B
Moderntechnologyhasmadeiteasyandcheaptotravelaroundtheworld.Itisnowbecomingabigbusiness.Thishasbroughtmanygoodresults:
businesschances,economicgrowthandculturalexchangethatimproveunderstandingbetweenpeoplefromdifferentbackgrounds.
Yetnewsabouttourists’badactingandlocalpeople’sworrieshasalsogrowninnumber.Touriststhrowrubbish,makemarks,onhistoriclandmarks,andendangerpeoplewiththeirselfiesticks,(自拍杆).That’sbecausepeoplesimplydon'tcareabouttherule,.But,sometimes,whetherit’spoliteornotdependsonthelocalculture.Forexample,inAmsterdam,peoplewashtheirfeetinpublicfountainonhotdays,whileit’notallowedinChina.Toavoidmisunderstandings,youshouldlearntherulesbeforeyouvisitaplace.Ifyouarerespectfulandresponsible,peoplemayacceptyoursmallmistakes,andevenoffertheirfriendship.
Beingaresponsibletravelermeansnotonlyrespectingthelocalculture,butalsotryingnottogetthemintotrouble.Onewayistocreateaslittlewasteaspossible.Takeyourrubbishwithyouaftervisitingfamous
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