山西省永济中学学年高一英语月考试题无答案.docx

山西省永济中学学年高一英语月考试题无答案.docx

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山西省永济中学学年高一英语月考试题无答案

永济中学2018—2019学年度高一第一学期10月月考

英语试题

第一部分　阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）

第一节　（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Sharon,Aged22

Themostimportantthingtokeepinmindwhengoingintohighschoolistobeyourself.Besides,Idon’tknowwhatyourmiddleschoolwaslike,buthighschoolteacherswillnotcareaboutthingssuchashowmuchhomeworkyoualreadyhaveinonenight.It’sbesttojustlearntodealwiththingsandmanageyourtimewiselysoyoucanachieveeverythingyouneedto.

Frank,Aged21

Ithinkalmosteverykidfeelsbothnervousandexcitedbeforetheirfirstday.Youwillprobablyloveit.IknowIdid.Youshouldjoinsomesportsoractivitiesthatwillmakeyourhighschoolexperiencemoreenjoyable.Goodluck!

Eddie,Aged20

WhenIstartedhighschoolIwasreallynervoustoo,especiallysinceIhadbeenhomeschooledallthroughmiddleschoolanddidn’treallyknowanyone.Isupposethebestadvicewouldbetojustrelax.Thefirstcoupleofdayscanbealittlebithard,butthingswillbecomeeasierbeforeyouknowit.

David,Aged19

I’mnotgoingtolie.Thefirstdayiskindoffrightening（令人恐惧的）.Butyou’llgetusedtoit.Don’tbeafraidofanyone;upperclassmenwillpickonyoumoreifyouletthemknowyou’reafraid.Justtakeiteasy.Makingsomefriendsandstayingwiththemwillgreatlyhelpyougetusedtohighschoolquickly.Afterthefirstweekit’sreallynotbadatall.Don’tworry.

1.WhatcanweinferfromSharon’swordsabouthighschool?

A.Teachersarequitestrict.B.Studentsoftenstayupatnight.

C.Teachersprovidelittlecareforstudents.D.Studentsshouldmakegooduseoftheirtime.

2.HowdidEddiefeelonhisfirstdayofhighschool?

A.ExcitedB.Bored.C.Worried.D.Relaxed.

3.Whomentionstheimportanceoffriends?

A.Frank.B.David.C.Sharon.D.Eddie.

B

JohnnyWhitetriedsingingforAmericanIdolandhisvoicewassurprising.Youwouldnotbelievehowconfidenthewas!

Johnnyusedtobeshy.Hismomwasseriouslyillandhisdadwasinprison（在狱中）foralmost10years.Hewastakencareofbyfriendsandrelativesofhisfamilyfortwoyearsandendedupbeingraisedbyafamilyattheageofseven.

Eventhoughhelivedinalovingfamily,hestillfeltalone.Itwasdifficultforhimtodealwithpeoplehedidnotmeetbefore.Hefeltasifnooneshowedthattheybelievedinhim.Butthenhemethismusicteacher,Ms.Finley,whoencouragedhimtogetlostinhismusic.

Shetaughthimhowtobeconfidentinhimself.ShesawhowspecialJohnnywasandencouragedhimtodevelophisgift.Musicbecamehistherapy.Ms.Finleysaidthatmusicturnedhimintoacompletelydifferentperson.AndthatledhimtobeabletosingsongsforAmericanIdol.

Hesang“It’saMan’sMan’sMan’sWorld”byJamesBrown.Hesangitwithsomuchconfidenceandstrength.Hetriedashardashecouldtosingandhejudges（评委）weresurprisedbyhisstrongvoice.

Theyaskedhimtosinganothersongtoseehowwellhecancontrolhimself.Allofthejudgessawhimasa“toptensinger”.So,itwasaneasy“yes”fromallofthejudges.Hismusicteacherwasrighttheretoencourageandcheerforhim.Shecameintotheroomtogivehimahugehug（拥抱）.Heisgoingtogofarinthiscompetition!

4.Atanearlyage,littleJohnny.

A.hadfewfriendsB.waslaughedatbyothers

C.hadtolivewithothers’helpD.developedaseriousillness

5.WhatdifficultydidJohnnyhavebeforemeetingMs.Finley?

A.Hedidn’tbelieveinothers.B.Hewasafraidoflivingalone.

C.Hefoundithardtomeetnewfaces.D.Hedidn’tgetonwithhisnewfamily.

6.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“histherapy”inParagraph4mean?

A.Awaytotreathisdisease.B.Awaytobecomefamous.

C.Awaytobreakhisbadhabits.D.Awaytoraisehisconfidence.

7.HowdidthejudgesfeelaboutJohnny’ssinging?

A.ItwaspowerfulB.Itneededtobelouder.

C.ItcouldhavebeenbetterD.Itwasworththefirstprize.

C

Children’shabitsarechanging.Onceayoungkidmighthaveplayedwithstones,andnowtheyaremorelikelytoplayonaniPad.

IPadscanfreebusyparentsankeepyoungchildrenquiet,butdoesitmeanthatchildrenarenotdevelopingthefinemotor（肌肉运动的）skillstheyneedtowrite?

SallyPayneattheHeartofEnglandNHSFoundationTrustbelievedthisisthecase.SherecentlytoldTheGuardiannewspaper,“Childrencomingintoschoolarebeinggivenapencilbut,increasingly,theyarenotabletoholditbecausetheydon’thavethebasicmovementskills.”

“Tobeabletoholdapencilandmoveit,youneedstrongcontrolofthefinemuscles（肌肉）inyourfingers.Childrenneedlotsofchancestodevelopthoseskills,”sheadded.MsPayneblamed（责备）thepopularityofmobilephonesandiPadsforchildren’sbeingunabletoholdapencil.“It’seasiertogiveachildaniPadthanencouragethemtodomuscle-buildingplaysuchascuttingandpullingtoys,”shesaid.

AccordingtoOfcom,morethanhalfofUKfamiliesowniPads,risingto76%formobilephones.

DrJaneMedwellisamemberoftheWriteYourFutureprogram—agroupshowingthepublictheimportanceofhandwriting.ShesaidthatthepopularityofiPadsinhomesmeantthat“somechildrendon’tgetasmuchpencilplayastheyusedto”.Andhabitslearnedfromparentsarechangingtoo.“Theearliestthingyoumayseenowisaparenttextingonaphonewhileinthepastitmighthavebeensomeonewritingashoppinglistbyhand,sochildren’searlyexperienceofreadingandwritinghaschanged,”DrMedwellexplained.“Althoughthisisaninterestingstudy,wedon’tknowfromaresearchpointofviewiftechnologyisinfluencingfinemotorskillsgenerallyandwhetherthatishavingaknock-oneffect（连锁反应）onhandwriting.”

8.What’stheproblemwithnewcomersaccordingtoMsPayne?

A.Theydon’twanttostudy.B.Theydon’tdoalotofsports.

C.Theyareunabletouseapencil.D.Theypreferplayingwithstones.

9.HowcanyoungstudentssolvetheirprobleminMsPayne’sopinion?

A.BylearningfromiPads.B.Bymovingmoreathome.

C.Bydoingmorecreativeexercise.D.Byusingtheirfingersmoreoften.

10.WhatisDrMedwelltryingtodo?

A.ToexplainwhyiPadsarepopular.B.Toshowthepublichowtoformgoodhabits.

C.Togetpeopletolearnmoreabouttheirfuture.D.Tomakepeopleknowthevalueofhandwriting.

11.WhatdoesDrMedwellthinkoftoday’sparents?

A.Theyaresettingabadexample.B.Theyknowlittleaboutfinemotorskills.

C.Theyaretoobusytotakecareoftheirkids.D.Theyfailtogivetheirkidsenoughencouragement.

D

Okmulgee,Oklahoma,liesjustoffUSHighway75andisashorttwo-hourdrivefromOklahomaCity.Mostofthetime.Okmulgeeisaquiet,littletown.However,thatchangeseachJunewhentheOkmulgeePecan（美洲山核桃）Festivalopens.ItchangesthetownintooneofOklahoma’smostfamousplaces.

Althoughthefestivalhasgoneonforyears,itdidn’tbecomefamousuntilthelate1980s.Intheearly1980s,OkmulgeeheldafriendlycompetitionwithatowninGeorgia.Thetwotownscompetedtoseewhocouldmakethelargestpecanpie.Theypassedthetitle（冠军）backandforthmanytimesovertheyears.

Thenin1989,Okmulgeebecameseriousaboutthecompetition.ThetowninvitedpeoplefromOklahomaStateUniversitytohelp.Togetherthetownandtheschool’sculinary（cooking）departmentwonabigvictory.

Thewinningpiewasnearly42feetacross.Thatisaboutaslongasaschoolbus.Itweighed14tonsandwasheavierthanafull-grownAfricanelephant!

Thelistofingredients（原料）included77,700cupsofflour（面粉）andmorethan64,000eggs.Themainingredient,ofcourse,wasmorethan3,000poundsofpecanswhosehardcoveringswereremoved.

Since1989,Okmulgeehasgotmorepecanprizes.Itnowownsworldrecordsforthelargestpecanbrownie,largestpecancookie,andbiggestpecanparty.Itsfestivalisfamousinthewholestate.

KrisWilliams,wholedthe2004festivalplanningteam,wantstokeepitthatway.“Ourfestivalhaslongbeenoneofthebestinthestate,”hesaid.“Wewanttokeepitoneofthebest.”

Toreachthatgoal（目标），theplanningteamkeepsaddingtothefestival.Thefestivalnowmakesmorethanthehugepie.Livemusic,artsandbigpartiesarepartoftheyearlyevent.Thereissurelysomethingatthefestivaltosatisfyeveryone’sexpectation!

12.WhatisOkmulgeefamousfor?

A.Itsgoodtraffic.B.Itspecanfestival.

C.Itslargepecantrees.D.Itsquietenvironment.

13.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2tellusaboutthetwotowns?

A.Theywerewellmatched.B.Theysharedthetitleforyears.

C.Okmulgeealwayslostthecompetition.D.Okmulgeeseldomenteredthecompetition.

14.WhydidOkmulgeewinthe1989competition?

A.Theytookitseriously.B.Theywonitbychance.

C.Theymadeamoredeliciouspie.D.Theygotthehelpofotherstates.

15.AccordingtoKrisWilliams,whyaresomanyactivitiesaddedtothefestival?

A.Tokeepthetraditionalive.B.Tocarryoutthestate’splan.

C.Toadvertisethetown’specans.D.Tokeepitasgoodaspossible.

第二节　（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Advantagesofstudygroups

Helpwithprocrastination（拖延）.16Wheninastudygroup,meetingatacertaintimecankeepyoufromprocrastinating.Youarelesslikelytoputoffyourtasksbecauseotherpeoplearedependingonyou.

Understandinformationfaster.Studentswilllearnfasterworkinginagroupthanworkingalone.Whenworkingonyourown,alotoftimecanbewastedthinkingoverdifficultproblems.17Youcanalsohelpotherswhentheyhavedifficultiesunderstandingsomethingthatyouhaveu