高中英语阶段综合检测2 外研版必修1.docx
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高中英语阶段综合检测2 外研版必修1.docx
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高中英语阶段综合检测2外研版必修1
阶段综合检测
(二)
Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
ManyChinesestudentsthinkAmericanstudentsenjoymorefreedomthanthematschool.ButAmericanschoolsalsohavetheirrules.Ifthestudentsbreaktherules,theywillgetpunishment,too.
Onthefirstdayofanewterm,128studentsofMortonHighSchoolweresenthomeforwearingthewrongclothes.Therearealtogether1,200studentsintheschool.Usuallyonly20studentsbreaktheschooldressruleeveryday.SotheheadmasterTheresaMayeriksaiditwastheworstnewtermshehadeverseen.
AtMortonHighSchool,students'favoriteclothingsuchasbaggy(宽大的)trousers,lowneckedshirtsandtanktops(坎肩)arenotallowedinclassrooms.Somestudentsthinktheyhavetherighttochoosewhattowear.Buttheheadmasterdoesn'tthinkso.“I'dbesupportive(支持的)ifhalftheschoolweresenthome,because99%willgetthemessagethatourschoolisforeducation.”“Freedom”doesnotmean“freeofrestrictions(约束)”.Thatistosaythereisnototalfreedomintheworld,nomatterintheUSorinChina.
【语篇解读】 美国学生并不像中国学生所想象的那样享有完全的自由,他们也要严格遵守学校的各项规章制度。
1.ManyChinesestudentsthinkthat________.
A.Americanstudentsareveryfreeatschool
B.Americanstudentsarenotsocleverasthem
C.Americanstudentsdon'tlovetheirschoolatall
D.thereisnofreedominAmericanschools
A [细节理解题。
从文章第一段的句子“ManyChinesestudentsthinkAmericanstudentsenjoymorefreedomthanthematschool.”可知A项符合题意。
]
2.128studentsofMortonHighSchoolweresenthomefor________.
A.notfinishingtheirhomework
B.beinglateforschool
C.notwearingtherightclothes
D.notlisteningtotheteachersinclass
C [细节理解题。
从文章第二段的句子“128studentsofMortonHighSchoolweresenthomeforwearingthewrongclothes.”可知,C项符合题意。
]
3.What'sthewriter'sattitudetotheschooldressrule?
A.Agree. B.Disagree.
C.Notsure.D.Unclear.
A [推理判断题。
从文章第三段的句子“‘Freedom’doesnotmean‘freeofrestrictions’”.可知,作者同意学校的观点,A项符合题意。
]
B
AnjaliMishraisarisingjunioratSunsetHighSchoolinPortland,Oregon.At17,sheispresidentandfounderofherschool'sUNICEF(UnitedNationsChildren'sFund)USAclub,andamemberofUNICEF'snationalcouncil(委员会).Shealsovolunteershertimeindifferentcommunities.
HowdidAnjalidevelopsuchapassion(热情)forhelpingothers?
Whenshewasafreshman,shehadanexperiencethatgreatlychangedherattitude.Shewasinvitedtoacousin'swedding(婚礼)inIndia.
“Myhumanityforcedmetogo,”Anjalisays.“WhenIsawchildrenonthestreet,IrealizedhowluckyIwasasachild.IwasabletogetwhateverIwanted,andmyeveryneedwassatisfied.”
Anjaliaskedherself:
“WhatcanIdotohelp?
UNICEFstoodouttomebecauseit'salwaysonthefrontlineshelpingchildreninneed.”
AfterstartingaUNICEFclubatherschool,Anjalinoticedthatthecommunityresponded(响应)actively.ShetookthingsastepfurtherbyapplyingtoUNICEF'snationalcouncil.
“UNICEFreallylikedmywork.”shesays.“Outof3,000applicants,theychose6highschoolstudentstobeonthenationalcouncil,andIwasoneofthem.”
Asamemberofthecouncil,AnjalihelpsorganizehighschoolUNICEFclubsaroundthecountryandprovideresourcessothattheclubscanmanagethemselves.
Theteenalsofoundedanorganizationcalled“ActivistsUnited.”Memberseducatepeopleonthedangersofguns.Anjaliencouragesotherkidstostartlocalclubsandorganizations,too.“Ittakesalotofeffort,butyoucangetitdoneifyou'repassionate,”shesays.
【语篇解读】 本文是记叙文。
Anjali虽然是一名中学生,但她有一颗善良博爱的心,积极投身慈善事业,帮助贫苦儿童。
4.WhydidAnjaligotoIndia?
A.Tobeavolunteer.
B.Toseehermother.
C.Tospendaholiday.
D.Toattendawedding.
D [细节理解题。
由第二段中的“Shewasinvitedtoacousin'sweddinginIndia”可知,她应邀去印度参加一场婚礼。
]
5.WhathasledAnjalitosetuptheUNICEFUSAclub?
A.Hermother'ssuggestion.
B.Hervolunteerexperience.
C.Thesituationfacedbypoorchildren.
D.Theencouragementfromhercousin.
C [推理判断题。
由第三段中的“WhenIsawchildrenonthestreet...myeveryneedwassatisfied”和第四段中的“WhatcanIdotohelp?
UNICEFstoodouttome”可推断,Anjali看到了街头孩子们的艰难处境,她想为他们做些什么,进而想到了联合国儿童基金会。
]
6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inParagraph6referto?
A.3,000applicants.
B.UNICEFofficers.
C.6highschoolstudents.
D.FoundersofUNICEF'snationalcouncil.
C [词义猜测题。
由倒数第三段可知,当时申请联合国儿童基金会国家委员会成员的人有三千个,有六名高中生申请成功,Anjali便是其(这六名高中生)中之一。
]
7.Whatdoestheorganization“ActivistsUnited”do?
A.Iteducatespeopleongunsafety.
B.Itraisesmoneyforchildreninneed.
C.Ithelpskidsstartlocalorganizations.
D.ItprovidessupportforUNICEFclubs.
A [细节理解题。
由最后一段中的...“‘ActivistsUnited.’Memberseducatepeopleonthedangersofguns”可知,这个组织的成员教人们认识枪支的危险。
]
C
WhenIwasabout12,Ihadanenemy,agirlwholikedtopointoutmyshortcomings(缺点).Weekbyweekherlistgrew:
Iwasverythin,Iwasn'tagoodstudent,Italkedtoomuch,Iwastooproud,andsoon.ItriedtohearallthisaslongasIcould.Atlast,Ibecameveryangry.Irantomyfatherwithtearsinmyeyes.
Helistenedtomequietly,thenheasked.“Arethethingsshesaystrueornot?
Janet,didn'tyoueverwonderwhatyou'rereallylike?
Well,younowhavethatgirl'sopinion.Goandmakealistofeverythingshesaidandmarkthepointsthataretrue.Paynoattentiontotheotherthingsshesaid.”
Ididashetoldme.Tomygreatsurprise,Idiscoveredthatabouthalfthethingsweretrue.SomeofthemIcouldn'tchange(likebeingverythin),butagoodnumberIcould—andsuddenlyIwantedtochange.ForthefirsttimeIwenttoafairlyclearpictureofmyself.
IbroughtthelistbacktoDaddy.Herefusedtotakeit.“That'sjustforyou,”hesaid.“Youknowbetterthananyoneelsethetruthaboutyourself.Butyouhavetolearntolisten,notjustcloseyourearsinangerandfeelinghurt.Whensomethingsaidaboutyouistrue,you'llfinditwillbeofhelptoyou.Ourworldisfullofpeoplewhothinktheyknowyourduty.Don'tshutyourears.Listentothemall,buthearthetruthanddowhatyouknowistherightthingtodo.”
Daddy'sadvicehasreturnedtomeatmanyimportantmoments.Inmylife,I'veneverhadabetterpieceofadvice.
【语篇解读】 本文讲述了作者被一个女孩说她的缺点,那一天她哭着去找爸爸,爸爸让她所做的事是要敢于面对自己的缺点的故事。
8.Whatdidthefatherdoafterhehadheardhisdaughter'scomplaint?
A.Hetoldhernottopayanyattentiontowhather“enemy”hadsaid.
B.Hecriticized(批评)herandtoldhertoovercomehershortcomings.
C.Hetoldhertowritedownallthather“enemy”hadsaidaboutherandpayattentiononlytothethingsthatweretrue.
D.Herefusedtotakethelistandhavealookatit.
C [细节理解题,由第二段的最后两句“Goandmakealistofeverythingshesaidandmarkthepointsthataretrue.Paynoattentiontotheotherthingsshesaid.”可以知道爸爸让女儿写下小女孩说的并且接受事实,所以选C。
]
9.Whydidherfatherlistentoherquietly?
A.Becausehebelievedthatwhatherdaughter's“enemy”saidwasmostlytrue.
B.Becausehehadbeensoangrywithhisdaughter'sshortcomingsthathewantedtoshowthisbykeepingsilentforawhile.
C.Becauseheknewthathisdaughterwouldnotlistentohimatthatmoment.
D.Becausehewasn'tquitesurewhichgirlwastellingthetruth.
A [推理判断题,由第二段爸爸说的“Helistenedtomequietly,thenheasked.‘Arethethingsshesaystrueornot?
Janet,didn'tyoueverwonderwhatyou'rereallylike?
Well,younowhavethatgirl'sopinion.’”可以知道爸爸认为这个女孩说的是真的,所以选A]
10.Whichdoyouthinkwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?
A.NotanEnemy,buttheBestFriend
B.TheBestAdviceI'veEverHad
C.MyFather
D.MyChildhood
B [标题判断题,由本文主要讲的是“爸爸对自己的女儿说要敢于面对自己的缺点,这是作者一生最好的建议”,所以选B。
]
Ⅱ.阅读七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
HowtoKeepaTidyDesk
Workingatacleandeskcanoftenbemoreeffective(有效的)!
__11__?
Thefollowingwillhelpyoutohaveatidydesk.
•Onlykeepthingsyoureallyneedonandnearyourdesk.Useatray(文件盘)foranypapersyouhavetoread.Haveasmallboxforpensandpencilsandhavearubbishbinnearyourdesk.
•__12__.Gotothekitchenwhenyouwanttohaveadrinkor,ifyouprefer,keepadrinkonasmalltablenearyourdesk.
•Cutdowntheamountofpaperthatyouuse.Trytokeepasmuchinformationaspossibleonyourcomputer.Beforeprintingadocument,askyourself,“__13__?
”
•Useyoursmartphonetotakephotosofthingsyouneedtoremember.Forexample,takephotosofnotestoyourself,thenameandaddressofaplaceyouneedtovisitordiagramsyouneedtostudyforschool.
•Getanoticeboard.__14__,useanoticeboardonthewall.Checkiteverydayandthrowoldnotesinthebin.
•Cleanyourdeskattheendofeveryday.__15__!
Ifyoudoiteveryday,itwillonlytakefiveminutesandyoucanstarteachnewdaywithacleanandtidyspace.
A.Whateveryou'rewritingdown
B.Don'tkeepanydrinksonyourdesk
C.DoIreallyneedtoreadthisonpaper
D.Chooseatimetotidyyourdeskanddoit
E.Ifyoureallydoneedtokeepsmallbitsofpaper
F.Isanoticeboardagoodwaytoorganizebitsofpaper
G.Doyouwanttostartcleaning,butyoudonotknowhow.
【语篇解读】 本文是说明文。
文章介绍了几条如何保持书桌整齐的小窍门。
11.G [该空后的“Thefollowingwillhelpyoutohaveatidydesk”是对G项中的“youdonotknowhow”的回答。
]
12.B [由该空后的“Gotothekitchen...tohaveadrink”和“keepadrinkonasmalltablenearyourdesk”可知,本段建议不要在书桌上摆放任何饮料。
故选B项。
]
13.C [由该空前的“Trytokeepasmuchinformationaspossibleonyourcomputer”和“Beforeprintingadocument”可知,打印文件前,问一问自己“是否真的需要阅读纸质内容”。
这与本段小标题Cutdowntheamountofpaperthatyouuse相呼应。
]
14.E [由本段小标题Getanoticeboard和该空后的throwoldnotes可知,如果真的需要保存一些小纸片,可以利用墙上的布告栏。
E项中的smallbitsofpaper与notes相呼应。
]
15.D [D项中的“Chooseatimetotidyyourdesk”与本段小标题Cleanyourdeskattheendofeveryday相呼应。
]
Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
Ihadagooddaytoday.It__16__withamorningwalkwithmydogsunderthemoonlightbeforedaybreak.Itwassobeautiful.Afterthe__17__itwastimeforawarmbreakfast__18__bysomeexerciseandp
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