云南省高三下学期第二次统测英语试题.docx
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云南省高三下学期第二次统测英语试题.docx
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云南省高三下学期第二次统测英语试题
云南省2021年高三下学期第二次统测英语试题
学校:
___________姓名:
___________班级:
___________考号:
___________
一、阅读选择
Mydoorbellringsat11a.m.Onthestep,IfindanelderlyChineselady.Sheissmallandslight.Sheholdsapapercarrierbaginherhands.
Iknowthislady.Itisbynomeansherfirstvisit.Herdaughter,Nicole,boughtthehousenextdoorlastOctober.Nicole,whoiscurrentlyinShanghai,hasapparentlytoldhermotherthatIamhavingheartsurgeryshortly,andtheresultisthathermotherhasdecidedIneedtobesuppliedwithmeals.
Iknowwhatisinsidethepapercarrierbag—astainless-steelcontainerwithamealofrice,vegetablesandeitherchicken,meatorshrimp.Thishasbecomeanalmost-dailyoccurrence.
Communicationbetweenmybenefactor(恩人)andmeissomewhathandicappedbythefactthatshedoesn’tspeakEnglishandallIcansayinMandarinis“hello”.Once,shebroughtaniPadandpointedtothescreen,whichdisplayedamessagefromNicoletellingmethathermotherwantedtoknowifthefoodwasallright.
“Yourmotherjustcan’tbebringingmemealslikethisallthetime”Iprotested.“Icanhardlyreciprocatebycookingsomethingfrommynativeland,likeroastbeeforYorkshirepuddingforher”Isaid.
“Oh,no,”Nicolesaid.“Don’tworryaboutthat.Shehastocookforthefamilyanyway,andshewantstodoitforyou.YoucancallherWing,whichishersurname.”
ThetenantinmybasementsuiteisauniversitystudentwhospeaksMandarinquitewell,sowithherhelp,IhavefoundoutthatWingis68—13yearsyoungerthanIam—andthatshelivedthroughtheCulturalRevolution.Formypart,IwasraisedinwartimeBritain.
Sohereweare,twograndmothersaworldawayfromwherewewereraised,neitherofusabletospeaktheother’slanguage.Butthedoorbellkeepsringingandthereisthefamiliarpaperearnerbag,handedsmilinglytomebyWing.
RightnowIamworkingonsomemoreMandarinwords—it’stheleastIcandoaftersuchadisplayofkindness.
“Thankyou”is,ofcourse,thefirstone,whichsomehowseemsinadequate.
1.TheauthorandWinggottoknoweachother.
A.asnextdoorneighbors
B.whenexchangingmeals
C.bysharingsimilarexperiences
D.afterusinganiPadtocommunicate
2.Theunderlinedword“reciprocate”inParagraph5probablymeans.
A.doaswellB.offergenerously
C.giveinreturnD.acceptwithpleasure
3.Theauthor’sefforttolearnMandarinshowsher.
A.greatsatisfactionB.realkindness
C.heartfeltthanksD.sincerefriendship
It’snotwhatyoulookatthatmatters;it’swhatyousee.
——HenryDavidThoreau
SlowArtDayisaglobaleventwithasimplemission:
helpmorepeoplediscoverforthemselvesthejoyoflookingatandlovingart.
Whyslow?
Whenpeoplelookslowlyatapieceofart,theymakediscoveries.Themostimportantdiscoverytheymakeisthattheycanseeandexperienceartwithoutanexpert.Andthat’sanexcitingdiscovery.Itunlockspassionandcreativityandhelpstocreatemoreartlovers.
Howdoesitwork?
Onedayeachyear,peopleallovertheworldvisitlocalmuseumsandgalleriestolookatartslowly.Participantslookatfiveworksofartfor10minuteseachandthenmeettogetheroverlunchtotalkabouttheirexperience.That^it.Simplebydesign,thegoalistofocusontheart.Infact,SlowArtDayworksquitewellthisway.
Bythenumbers
Over1,200individualSlowArtDayeventshavetakenplacesinceitsofficiallaunchin2010.SlowArtDayeventshavetakenplaceonallsevencontinents.
700venues(museums,galleries,artiststudios,sculptureparks,publicartsites,etc.)havehostedSlowArtDayevents.
ParticipantsloveSlowArtDay
Feedbackonthissimpleeventhasbeenoverwhelminglypositive.Here’sasample:
“Ilovedtakingthetimetojust‘be’withtheworks,particularlypiecesImightotherwisewalkby.It’samuchbetterwayofdoingtheartmuseumthantheusualidleramble.Discussionafterwardswasfun,interesting,informativeandeye-opening.Ilookforwardtodoingitagain.”
SlowArtDay2017isSaturday,April8,inmuseumsandgalleriesworldwide.Joinusandexperienceartdifferently.
4.TheauthorquotesThoreau’swordsatthebeginningto.
A.arousereaders’interestinart
B.introducethetopicofthetext
C.stresstheimportanceoflooking
D.illustratethejoyofartappreciation
5.Atypicalslowartactivity.
A.lastsaboutfiftyminuteswhenpeoplelookatartworkscritically
B.encouragespeopletoseeartforthemselvesanddiscusswithexperts
C.organizespeopletolookatartontheirownandtalkabouttheirexperience
D.inspirespeopletomakediscoveriesaboutartworksandcreatetheirown
6.WhatcanwelearnaboutSlowArtDayfromthetext?
A.Theyearof2017willseetheeighthSlowArtDay.
B.Ithappensonceayearinallmuseumsandgalleriesworldwide.
C.Ithasbecomeanartfestivalcelebratedonallsevencontinents.
D.SlowArtDayeventshavebeenheldinover1,200differentplaces.
7.Accordingtothetext,theauthor.
A.hasconductedasurveyonSlowArtDay
B.stronglyrecommendsSlowArtDayevents
C.seesthegoodandbadsidesofSlowArtDay
D.isfrequentlyinvolvedinSlowArtDayevents
GotbigplansforFridaynight?
That’sOK,wedon’teither.
Guesswe’llallhavetomakedobywatchingthecelestial(天空的)showthatwilltakeplacethatnight.
First,therewillbeafullmoon.That’salwaysfun,butthisonewillbealittlemorespecial.It’sknownasa“snowmoon.”ThenamecomesfromthefactthattheheaviestsnowsusuallyfallduringFebruary,accordingtotheOldFarmer’sAlmanac.
Butifthat’snotspecialenough,there’salsoaneclipse(月食)thatnight.It’llbeapenumbrallunareclipse,meaningifsapartialeclipsethatleavessectionsofthemoondarkenedbytheearth’sshadow.No,itwon’tbeasspectacularasthose“bloodmoon”eclipses.It’llbesubtler.Thelevelofdarknessitreachedduringtheeclipsemayormaynotbeapparent;itjustdependsonwhereyouarewhenyouviewit.
InNorthAmerica,theeclipsebeginsat5:
34p.m.ETandendsat9:
53p.m.ET,accordingtoastronomywebsiteEarthSky.Theeclipsewillbeatitsheightaround7:
44p.m.ET.
Ifthat’sstillnotenough,let’sthrowinacomet(彗星)tothenight’sfestivities.
Comet45P(ithasamuchlongername,butwewon’tburdenyouwithithere)isvisibleasitfliesbyEarth.Thecometwillgetwithin7.4millionmilesoftheplanetasitmakesitsclosestapproachthisweekend,accordingtoUniverseToday.
Comet45Pwillbethemostvisibleacoupleofhoursaftertheeclipse,solooktotheskiesagainaround3a.m.ETSaturdayandfindthegreenish-bluelightwithatail.
Anddon’tforget,atotalbig-timesolareclipsewillstreakacrosstheUnitedStatesonAugust21st.
8.Accordingtothetext,whatcanbeviewedonFridaynight?
A.Abloodmoon.
B.Atotalsolareclipse.
C.Apartiallunareclipse.
D.Acometwithoutatail.
9.IfyouwanttoseeComet45P,youwillneedto.
A.waitaround7:
44p.m.ET
B.stayupuntil9:
53p.m.ET
C.wakeupbefore3:
00a.m.ET
D.startwatchingat5:
34p.m.ET
10.Theauthorwritesthetextwiththepurposeof.
A.introducingbasicastronomytothemedia
B.sharingnewdiscoverieswithastronomyresearchers
C.promotingastronomicaleventsamongsciencescents
D.informingaveragereadersofrecentcelestialphenomena
11.Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?
A.Comet45Pwillbevisibleasitapproachestheearth
B.PenumbrallunareclipsewillhappenonFridaynight
C.Suggestionsoffunscientificexhibitionsforthecomingweekend
D.Eclipse,fullmoon,cometteamuptoputonashowonFridaynight
TheSuperBowlistheannualchampionshipgameoftheNationalFootballLeague(NFL).Thegameistheculmination(高潮)toaseasonthatbeginsinthelatesummerofthepreviouscalendaryear.Normally,Romannumeralsareusedtoidentifyeachgame,ratherthantheyearinwhichitisheld.Forexample,SuperBowlIwasplayedonJanuary15,1967,followingthe1966regularseason.ThesingleexceptiontothisruleisSuperBowl50,whichwasplayedonFebruary7,2016,followingthe2015regularseason.Thenextgame,SuperBowlLII,scheduledforFebruary4,2018,willfollowthe2017regularseason.
Thegamewascreatedaspartofamerger(合并)agreementbetweentheNFLanditsthenrivalleague,theAmericanFootballLeague(AFL).Currently,thePittsburghSteelershavethemostSuperBowlvictories,withsix.TheNewEnglandPatriotshavethemostSuperBowlappearances,withnine.
Theday(usuallythefirstSundayinFebruary)onwhichtheSuperBowlisplayed,nowconsideredasanunofficialAmericannationalholiday,iscalled"SuperBowlSunday".Itisthesecond-largestdayforU.S.foodconsumption,afterThanksgivingDay.Inaddition,thesevenmost-watchedbroadcastsinU.S.televisionhistoryareSuperBowls.In2015,SuperBowlXLIXattractedanaudienceof114.4million.
Becauseofthehighviewership,commercialairtimeduringtheSuperBowlbroadcastisthemostexpensiveoftheyear,leadingtocompaniesregularlydevelopingtheirmostexpensiveadvertisementsforthisbroadcast.Asaresult,watchinganddiscussingthebroadcast'scommercialshasbecomeasignificantaspectoftheevent.Inaddition,popularsingersandmusiciansincludingMichaelJackson,Madonna,Prince,Beyonce,PaulMcCartney,TheRollingStones,TheWho,WhitneyHouston,andLadyGagahaveperformedduringtheevent'spregameandhalftimeceremonies.
12.Accordingtothetext,intheSuperBowl______.
A.theNewEnglandPatriotshavewonninetimes
B.thePittsburghSteelershavewonsixtitles
C.Arabicnumeralsareusedtorefertoeachgame
D.winnersofthelastseasonplayagainsteachother
13.OnSuperBowlSunday,Americanpeopleusually______.
A.bu
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