中考题型集训二.docx

中考题型集训二.docx

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中考题型集训二

中考题型集训

（二）　阅读理解

___题组训练1_

[名著阅读]

A[2017·宿迁]

EmilyandAnnedidknow,ofcourse.TheyhadknownaboutCharlotte'sbookforalongtime.JaneEyrewasnotthefirstbookthatCharlottehadsenttoapublisher.Overayearagoshehadwrittenanotherbook,TheProfessor,andsentittoonepublisherafteranother.Eachpublisherhadsentitback,inapacketaddressedtoCurrerBell.AndthenCharlottehadsentit,inthesameoldpacket,toanotherpublisher,andthenanother,andgotitbackagain.

“Whydidn'tyouchangethepaperonthepacket,mydear？

”Iasked.

Charlottesmiled.“Ididn'tthinkofit,papa.TheworstdaywaswhenwewereinManchester,goingtotheeyedoctor.Doyouremember?

Thepacketcamebackthen.ThatwasthedaybeforeIstartedwritingJaneEyre.”

“DoyoumeanthatyoustartedwritingJaneEyrewhileIwaslyinginthedarkroominManchester？

”

“That'sright,papa.”

“Butthat'sonlysixmonthsago,andhereisthebookinmyhand！

”

“Yes,papa.ThebookwasprintedamonthlaterafterIsentittothepublisher.”

“Mydear!

Theydecidedveryquicklythattheylikedit,then！

”

“Ithinktheydid,papa.Afterall,itisagoodbook,isn'tit？

”

Shesmiledatme.Idon'tthinkIhaveeverseenhersohappy.Sheisaverysmallperson,Charlotte,andnotabeautifulwoman;butwhenshesmileslikethat,herfaceshineslikeafinepainting.MywifeusedtolooklikethatsometimeswhenIfirstmether.

Itookherhandinmine.“Itisaverygoodbook,mydear.IcannottellyouhowproudIam.”

Shetouchedmyhand.“Thankyou,papa.Butyoumustnotbeproudofmealone.Youknow,anothertwoofyourdaughters—AnneandEmily…”

“Ohno,Charlotte,please！

”Emilysaid.

ButCharlottedidnotstop.“AnneandEmilyhavewrittengoodbookstoo,andtheirbookswillsoonbepublishedaswell!

Letmeintroducethemtoyou,papa.Theseyoungladies—AnneandEmily,are“not”yourdaughters—theyareseparatelyActonBellandEllisBell,brothersofthefamouswriterCurrerBell！

”

Emily'sfacewasbrightred,butAnneandCharlottestartedlaughing.Iwasverysurprised.

“Allthreeofyou！

”Isaid.“But…butwhydoyouusethesestrangenames？

”

“Becausepeoplearestupid,papa.”Annesaid.“Noonethinkswomencanwritegoodbooks,sowehaveusedmen'snames.AndnowtheysaythatCurrerBellisawriterwhounderstandswomenverywell！

”Shelaughedagain.

（　　）1.Whydidn'tCharlottechangethepaperonthepacket?

A．Becauseshehatedtochangethepaper.

B．Becauseshelikedthepaperverymuch.

C．Becauseshehadnomoneytobuythepaper.

D．Becauseshedidn'tthinkofchangingthepaper.

（　　）2.Whichistherighttimeorderofwhathappenedinthestory?

a.ThebookJaneEyrewaspublished.

b.CharlottewroteabooknamedTheProfessor.

c.CharlottewroteabooknamedJaneEyre.

d.ThefamilywenttotheeyedoctorinManchester.

e.ThebooksbyCharlotte'ssisterswouldbepublished.

A．b→e→d→c→aB．e→a→b→d→c

C．b→d→c→a→eD．e→b→c→a→d

（　　）3.Tomaketheirbookspublished,Charlotte,EmilyandAnneusedmen'snames,whichareseparately________.

A．CurrerBell,EllisBellandActonBell

B．CurrerBell,ActonBellandEllisBell

C．EllisBell,ActonBellandCurrerBell

D．ActonBell,EllisBellandCurrerBell

（　　）4.Whichisthebesttitleforthestory?

A．Bigsurprisefromdaughters

B．AdvicefromFather

C．Bigsurprisefromsons

D．Advicefrompublishers

B[2017·盐城]

Everyboywantstofindtreasure.AndTomwasnodifferent.OnesummerdayTomtoldHuckabouthisidea.

“Wherecanwelookfortreasure？

”askedHuck.

“It'shiddenonislands,underdeadtrees,butmostlyunderthefloorsinhaunted（闹鬼的）houses.”

So,oneSaturdayafternoonTomandhisfriendwenttolookfortreasureatthehauntedhouseonCardiffHill.Itwasaquietandlonelyplace,whichmadetheboysfeelveryfrightened.Theyenteredquietly,andexploreddownstairs.Therewerecobwebseverywhereandeverythingwasoldandbroken.Thentheythrewtheirtoolsinacornerandwalkedupstairs,buttherewasnothingthere.TheywerejustabouttogodownstairsandstartdiggingwhenTomstopped.

“Whatisit？

”whisperedHuck,goingwhitewithfright.

“Keepquiet!

There'ssomeonedownstairs.”

Theboyslaydown,lookingthroughtheholesinthewoodenfloor.Thereweretwomendownstairs.OnewasanoldSpaniardinawidesombrerohatandtheotherwasdirtyandunpleasantlooking.

TomandHuckshookwithfearwhentheyheardtheSpaniardspeakbecausetheyfounditwasIndianJoe.Hesaid：

“It'stimeforustomove,partner.Whatwillwedowiththe$650fromtherobbery（抢劫）？

”

“Let'skeep$30eachandleavethebaghere.”

Thedirtymanwenttothefireplaceandmovedastone.Thenheliftedoutabagfullofmoneyandtookoutsomecoins.Thetwoboysforgotalltheirfearswhentheysawtherewasrealtreasuredownstairs.

ThenIndianJoestarteddiggingaholewithhisknifeandtheknifehitsomething.

“Whatisit？

”askedtheotherman.

“It'sabox，”saidIndianJoe.Andheputinhishandandpulledoutahandfulofgoldcoins.Theothermanfoundtheboys'tools,andtheysoonpulledoutthebox.

“There'sthousandsofdollarsthere，”saidIndianJoe.

“TheMurrellGangusedthisareaonesummer，”saidhispartner.

“Theymusthavehiddentheirmoneyhere.”

“Whatwillwedowiththis,Joe?

Willwebury（埋）itagain？

”

“No,someonemightfindit，”saidIndianJoe.“Let'sburyitinthenumbertwoden.”

TomandHuckgotupassoonasthetwomenleft.Theydecidedtowatchoutforthe“maninthesombrero”whenhecametotownandfindoutwherethenumbertwodenwas.

（　　）1.WheredidthetwoboysgotofindtreasureoneSaturdayafternoon?

A．Toahauntedhouse.

B．Toasmallisland.

C．Tosomedeadtrees.

D．Toafarawayden.

（　　）2.Whodoestheunderlinedword“He”referto?

A．Tom.B．Huck.

C．IndianJoe.D．Thedirtyman.

（　　）3.Wherewasthebagofmoneyprobablyfrom?

A．Thetwomenrobbedothersofit.

B．Somevillagershiditthere.

C．Theownerofthehouseleftitthere.

D．TomandHuckburieditthere.

（　　）4.Whichistherightorderofwhathappenedinthestory?

a.Thetwoboysthrewtheirtoolsinacorner.

b.Thedirtymanliftedoutabagfullofmoney.

c.TomandHuckwenttolookfortreasureoneday.

d.IndianJoefoundaboxfullofgoldcoins.

e.TheMurrellGanghidtheirmoneyinthehouse.

A．c→a→b→d→eB．c→d→b→e→a

C．e→c→a→d→bD．e→c→a→b→d

（　　）5.Whatcanweinfer（推断）fromthepassage?

A．Therealtreasurewas$650inthebag.

B．ThemaninthesombrerowasIndianJoe.

C．TomwouldjoinIndianJoeandbearobber.

D．TomandHuckwouldtrytogetthetreasure.

C[2017·镇江改编]

TheDiaryofaYoungGirlwaswrittenbyagirlnamedAnneFrank.Itisatrueexperienceofateenagerinwartime（WorldWarII,1939—1945）andithasalsobecomeasymbolofthevictoryofthehumanspirit.

Here'soneofAnne'sdiaries.

Friday,10September,1943

DearKitty，

EverytimeIwritetoyousomethingspecialseemstohavehappened,buttheyaremoreoftenunpleasantthanpleasantthings.However,nowthereissomething_wonderfulgoingon.LastWednesdayevening,8September,wesataroundlisteningtotheseveno'clocknewsandthefirstthingweheardwas:

“Herefollowsthebestnewsofthewholewar.Italyhascapitulated（投降）！

”Italy'sunconditionasurrender（投降）!

TheDutchprogramme

（续表）

fromEnglandbeganatquarterpastIhadjustfinishedwritingthechronicleofthedaywhenthewonderfulnewsofItaly'scapitulationcamein.IcantellyouthatIhaveneverdeposited（放下）mynotesinthewastepaperbasketwithsuchjoy！

”“GodSavetheKing，”theAmericannationalanthem（国歌）,andthe“Internationale”wereplayed.Asalways,theDutchprogramwasuplifting4,butnottoooptimistic（乐观的）.

Stillwehavetroubles,too.It'saboutMr.Koophuis.Asyouknow,weareallveryfondofhim,heisalwayscheerfulandamazinglybrave,althoughheisneverwell,hasalotofpain,andisnotallowedtoeatmuchordomuchwalking.“WhenMr.Koophuisenters,thesunbeginstoshine，”Mummysaidjustrecently,andsheisquiteright.Nowhehashadtogointothehospitalforaveryunpleasantabdominaloperationandwillhavetostaythereforatleastfourweeks.Youreallyoughttohaveseenhowhesaidgoodbyetousjustasusual—hemighthavesimplybeengoingouttodoabitofshopping.

Yours,

Anne

（　　）1.Theunderlinedphrase“somethingwonderful”refersto（指代）that________．

A．Anne'sfamilycouldlistentonews

B．Italycapitulated

C．theDutchprogrammewasuplifting

D．Mr.Koophuiswascheerful

（　　）2.WhatisthemostprobabledatethatMr.Koophuisreturnedfromhospital?

A．10September.B．24September.

C．3October.D．17October.

（　　）3.WhichofthefollowingisprobablyNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A．Anneoftenfacedunpleasantthings.

B．Anne'sfamilygotnewsonradio.

C．Mr.KoophuiswaswelcomeinAnne'sfamily.

D．Mr.Koophuiswasquiteafraidofhisoperation.

D[2016·金华]

HuwThomasfellinlovewithMegan.Butthenanaccidentchangedhislife,andhehadtomovetoCanada.Meganpromisedtowritetohim.ButHuwneverheardfromher…untilonedayaletterarrived.

Hesawthelettercamefromwhereheandhisfatherhadlivedintheirearlyyears.Whowaswritingtohim?

Heturnedtheenvelop（信封）overinhishandsseveraltimes.Thenhetookouttheletterandread：

DearHuw，

Idon'tknowifthisletterwillreachyou,andIdon'treallyknowwhyI'mwritingtoyouafteralltheseyears,but…

Huwturnedtotheendoftheletterandsaw：

Bestwishes

Megan

Hecouldn'tbelieveit.Heturnedbacktothefirstwordsoftheletterandread：

…Afteralltheseyears,butI'vejustfoundyourlettertomefromCanada.Believeme,thiswasthefirsttimeI'dreadthemandtheymademecry,evenafter50years.Ifound