中考卷广州市届中考英语考前仿真卷一含答案.docx
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中考卷广州市届中考英语考前仿真卷一含答案.docx
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中考卷广州市届中考英语考前仿真卷一含答案
广州市2021届中考考前仿真卷
(一)
英语
(时间:
100分钟分值:
90分)
班级___________姓名___________学号____________分数____________
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必在答卷上用黑色钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名,同时填写考场试室号、座位号。
2.所有答案必须用黑色钢笔或签字笔写在答卷各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来答案,然后写上新答案,改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的试卷无效。
3.考生必须保持答卷的整洁,考试结束后,将答卷交回。
一、语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Haveyoueverwantedtotakebetterpicturesofyourfamily,ofyourdinnerorofyourcat?
Well,Icanhelp1._____.Infact,that'swhatmakesphotography2.______afantastichobby.Itdoesn'tmatter3.______youhaveanicenewcameraorjustuseyourphone.Wephotographersarealways4.______toimprove.Wewanttoday'sphotostobe5.________thanyesterday's.Inmyphotographyclasses,I'Ilshowyouhow6._____yourownstyle,notjusttakethesamephotosasallyourfriends.7.______you'llneedtobeoutofbedearlyandtakepicturesinthebestlight,beforeitgetstoobright.We'lltalkmoreaboutlightinWeek1.
Actually,I'veneverread8.______bookaboutphotography,andIget9._____watchingvideosonthenet.Istartedtounderstandmoreaboutphotography10._____lookingatmyownphotos.Ithoughtaboutwhatwaswrongwiththemanddecidedhowtodo11.______nexttime.AndinWeek2,I'Ilaskyoutodo12.______withphotosyouhavetaken.Doyouwanttoknow13._____lthink?
Idon'tthinkthere'sanyone14.____can'ttakeamazingphotos.Noteveryonewantsto,andthat'scool.Butifyoudo,comealongtoRoom4D15.______Wednesdaysafterlunchfrom1:
30to2:
00.
1.A.youB.yourC.theyD.them
2.A.soB.suchC.tooD.as
3.A.whenB.thatC.ifD.what
4.A.tryB.triesC.triedD.trying
5.A.interestedB.interestsC.interestingD.moreinteresting
6.A.tofindB.foundC.findingD.find
7.A.AndB.ButC.SoD.Or
8.A.theB.anC.aD.that
9.A.boringB.excitedC.boredD.exciting
10.A.withB.inC.byD.on
11.A.thebestB.goodC.betterD.worst
12.A.thesameB.sameC.newD.different
13.A.whyB.whichC.whoD.what
14.A.whichB.whoC.whatD.that
15.A.withB.inC.onD.at
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从各题所给的A、B、C、D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
TherearethousandsofvolcanoesonEarth.Theyareoneverycontinentandalsoundertheocean16.____.About50-70ofthemareactiveeachyear.Manyvolcanoesaredormant(theyhavenoteruptedforalongtime,butcould17.____erupt).Othersareextinct(theyhavenotbeenactiveforthousandsofyearsandtheywillnoteruptagain).
Doyouknowthatfirefrom18.____oftheearth?
Imagineabottleofcola.What19.____whenyoushakethebottleandopenit?
Thedrinkwillexplodeoutofthebottle.Thisisbecausethebubblesinthedrinkaremadeofgas.Whenyoushakethebottle,thereis20.____pressure.Whenyouopenthebottle,thegascomesoutveryfast.The21.____thinghappenswhenavolcanoerupts.Earthisvery22.____underthesurface.It'ssohotthattherockisliquid.Thisliquidrockiscalledmagma.Thetemperatureofmagmaisveryhigh,between700°Cand1300°C.MagmaformsbigcavesinsideEarth.Theyarecalledchambers.Whenpiecesofrockfallintothemagmatheymakegas.Whenthepressureofthegasisveryhigh,thegasandthemagma23.____throughahole.Theholeiscalledacrater.Weoftenseeashclouds24.____outfromthecraterbeforeaneruption.Whenmagmagetsoutofthecrater,it'scalledlava.Whenlavagetscold,it25.____stone.
16.A.floorsB.wallsC.zonesD.layers
17.A.evenB.stillC.alsoD.ever
18.A.outsideB.intoC.outD.inside
19.A.appearsB.showsC.happensD.arises
20.A.lessB.moreC.manyD.little
21.A.differentB.sameC.oldD.lucky
22.A.coolB.warmC.hotD.cold
23.A.takeoffB.raiseupC.comedownD.comeup
24.A.jumpingB.walkingC.comingD.calling
25.A.becomesB.hasC.helpsD.wants
三、阅读(共两节,满分35分)
第一节阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D项中,选出最佳选项。
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Treesareveryimportantforus.Treescanprovideuswithshadeandoxygen.Childrensometimesclimbtreesforfun.Theysometimesstandunderthetreesandtakephotos.Peoplearecuttingdownthetreesintherainforests.It’scalledlogging.Treesintherainforestarebeingdestroyed(破坏)now.Theyaredoingthisfortwomainreasons.Firstly,theywanttosellwood.Thewoodfromrainforesttreesisexpensivebecauseitisverygoodquality.Theyarealsocuttingdowntheforesttomakemorespaceforfarming.Theyusethislandtoraisecattle(牛;家畜)andproducemoremeat.Thisisnotgoodforourworld,butwhatcanwedo?
Wecanmakesurewedon’tbuywoodthathascomefromtherainforestareas.Wecanmakeposterstohelpreducecuttingdowntrees.Ifweseeanyonewhoiscuttingdowntrees,wecantrytostophim.
26.()Whatcantreesdoforus?
A.Childrencryunderthetrees.
B.Theyprovideuswithshadeandoxygen.
C.Noonetakesphotosunderthetree.
27.()Whatisnottrueaboutthewoodfromrainforesttrees?
A.Itisbad.
B.Itisexpensive.
C.Itisverygoodquality.
28.()Whatcanwedotoprotecttherainforests?
A.Wecanbuywoodthathascomefromtherainforestareas.
B.Wecanmakeposterstohelpreducecuttingdowntrees.
C.Wecan’tstoppeoplewhoarecuttingdowntrees.
B
It'sanotherbusydayintheocean.Alltheseacreaturesarelookingforfood.ZAP!
Acoralpolyp(珊瑚虫)catchesasmallfishasitswimsby.Iteatsthefish.Energypassesfromthefishtothepolyp.Next,aparrotfishseesthecoralpolyp.Itmovescloser.Crrrrrunchhhh!
Theparrotfish(鹰嘴鱼)eatsthesoftpartsinsidethepolyp.Energymovesanotherlinkupthefoodchain.Itkeepstheparrotfish-alive,butnotforlong!
Next,ablacktipreefsharkswimsbyandseestheparrotfish.Itssharpteethcuttheparrotfish.Gulp!
Theenergythatwasintheparrotfishisnowintheshark.
Therearemanyfoodchainsintheoceanbecauseseacreatures-likepeople-eatmorethanonething.Andmanyanimalsfightforthesamefood.Forexample,turtleseatseagrasses.Surgeonfish(刺尾鱼)dotoo.Allthechainsconnecttoforma"foodweb".Inthisweboflife,energymovesfromcreaturetocreature.Awesome!
Weareallconnectedtotheocean.
29..()Onabusydayintheocean,alltheseacreaturesare_________.
A.catchingasmallfish
B.lookingforfood
C.eatingthefish
30.()Whatdoes‘It’inthethirdlinereferto?
A.thepolypB.aparrotfishC.Energy
31.()Whatcreatureseatseagrasses?
A.turtlesB.surgeonfishC.turtlesandsurgeonfish
32.()Whatmovesfromcreaturetocreatureinthefoodweb?
A.energyB.foodC.nothing
C
Everydayweuseplastic:
plasticpens,plasticbottles,plasticbags,plasticlunchboxesandlotsofotherthingsthataremadeofplastic.Thereisnothingwrongwithplasticifwerecycleit,butlotsofplasticfindsitswayintotheoceans.There’safloatingislandofplasticmorethantwicethesizeofFranceinthenorthernPacificOcean.Birdsandfisheattheplasticandthentheydieslowly.
Whatcanwedo?
Whenyouareonaboatoronthebeach,don'tthrowthingsmadeofplasticintothewater.Tellotherpeoplenottodoit.Thinkofwaystoreduce(减少)theamountofplasticthatyourfamilyuses.Keeptheoceanclean.
33.()Whatshouldwedowiththingsmadeofplastic?
A.Weshouldthrowthemtotheocean.
B.Weshouldrecyclethem.
C.Weshoulddonothing.
34.()Howbigisthefloatingislandofplastic?
A.MorethantwicethesizeofFranceinthenorthernPacificOcean.
B.TwicethesizeofFranceinthenorthernPacificOcean.
C.Wedon’tknow.
35.()Whatwillhappenifbirdsandfisheattheplastic?
A.Theywilldiequickly.
B.Itwillincrease(增加)theamountofplastic.
C.Theywilldieslowly.
36.()Whatisthebesttitleforthearticle?
A.Throwthingsmadeofplasticintothewater.
B.Tellotherpeopletothrowthingsmadeofplasticintothewater.
C.Keeptheoceanclean.
(D)
WelcometoWoodlandSchool
WoodlandInternationalSummerSchool
OurInternationalSummerSchoolhasdesignedtoprovidecompleteBritishexperience.HerepupilsnotonlylearnEnglishbutalsocomeface-to-facewithhistoryinsomeEurope’soldestculturalcenters.Theycanalsoenjoyexcitingactivities.
AbouttheCourse
Thiscourseismadeforboysandgirlsfrom10to16yearsoldandprovideawonderfulchancetoexperiencelifeinatraditionalBritishboarding(寄宿)school.
EnglishLessons
Thisprogrammeprovides24hoursofEnglishteachingeachweekStudentsstudygrammar,writing,speaking,listening,readingandcomprehension.TheycanpractisetheirnewsillswhileinterviewingvisitorsandlocalpeopleinthetownofWoodlandandvillagesaround.
Hike&Entertainment
Eachweekincludesculturalandactivitytrips.Inthisway,ourhikewillbefollowing.
July12th--ManchesterJuly19th--YorkJuly26--EdinburghAugust2nd--Liverpool
Dates&Prices
No.OfCourse
Arrive
Leave
CourseFee
1
Sunday8/7
Saturday21/7
£1,900
2
Sunday8/7
Saturday28/7
£2,850
3
Sunday8/7
Saturday4/8
£3,800
4
Sunday15/7
Saturday28/7
£1,900
5
Sunday15/7
Saturday4/8
£2,850
6
Sunday22/7
Saturday4/8
£1,900
ContactUs
WoodlandSchool,Cumbria,LA105HG,UK
TEL:
(+44)1-539-622-613(overseas)or01-5396-22613(UK)
E-Mail:
enquiries@woodlandsummerschool.org
37.What’sthemainpurposeofthesummerschool?
A.TogetusedtoboardingschoollifeB.ToimproveEnglishskills
C.TolearnaboutthetownofWoodlandD.ToexperiencethelifeofBritish
38.Childrencanexperiencefollowing
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