吉林省名校届高三第一次联合模拟考试英语试题Word版含答案.docx

吉林省名校届高三第一次联合模拟考试英语试题Word版含答案.docx

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吉林省名校届高三第一次联合模拟考试英语试题Word版含答案

高三英语考试

第一部分听力

第一节

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时问来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:

Howmuchistheshirt?

A．￡19.15.

B．￡9.18.

C．￡9.15.

答案是C。

1．Whatdoesthewomanusuallydrink?

A．Tea.

B．Milk.

C．Coffee.

2．Wherearethespeakers?

A．Atadepartmentstore.

B．Atalaundry.

C．Athome.

3．Wheredoesthewomanwanttogoafter3o'clock?

A．Toasupermarket.

B．Toacinema.

C．Toarestaurant.

4．Whatisthemandissatisfiedwithabouthisjob?

A．Thesalary.

B．Thehours.

C．Thelocation.

5．Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A．Apaintingteacherandapupil.

B．Anartistandastudent.

C．Ahousekeeperandapainter.

第二节

听下面5段对话或独自。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各

小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6．WhatdoesBillsuggestdoing?

A．Puttingonsomesunscream.

B．Stayingindoors.

C．Goingtothelibrary.

7．Whatwilltheweatherbelikethisevening?

A．Sunnyandhot.

B．Cloudyandhot.

C．Rainyandcool.

听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

8．Howdidthewomanknowthetime?

A．FromheriPhone.

B．Fromherwatch.

C．Fromthesun.

9．WhoisMrsBensonprobably?

A．Acomputerengineer.

B．Adoctor.

C．Ascienceteacher.

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10．Whatsportdoesthemanusuallydoatthegym?

A．Running.

B．Weightlifting.

C．Swimming.

11．Whatisthebenefitofexercisingwithclassesaccordingtotheman?

A．Heworksoutwithmoreefforts.

B．Hetalksalotwithotherpeople.

C．Hehasextramachinestouse.

12．Whatdothespeakersagreetodotogether?

A．Takearunningclass.

B．GobikingthisSunday.

C．Takeaswimmingclass.

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13．WhatattitudedoesJackshowtowardswriting?

A．Doubtfulandhesitant.

B．Seriousandcareful.

C．Casualandcareless.

14．HowmanyhoursdidJackspendinwritingeverydaywhenhewasateacher?

A．Abouttwo.

B．Aboutfive.

C．Aboutnine.

15．HowdoesJackkeepfitfromMondaytoSaturday?

A．Bywalking.

B．Byswimming.

C．Byrunning.

16．WheredoesJackprefertowrite?

A．Inhisbedroom.

B．Inhisoffice.

C．Onhiskitchentable.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17．WhatistobehostedonWednesdayevening?

A．Aneventtohonoranartist.

B．Aparentbookclub.

C．Abakesale.

18．Whendoesthebookfairend?

A．OnThursday.

B．OnWednesday.

C．OnMonday.

19．Whichofthefollowingwillthemoneyfromthebakesalegotoward?

A．TheComputerlab.

B．Theartdepartment.

C．Thesportsteams.

20．Whoisinvitedtoattendthebookclub?

A．Teachers.

B．Parents.

C．Students.

第二部分阅读理解

第一节

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

Christmasisatimeforeatinggreatfood,givingandreceivingpresents,andmostimportantlyspendingtimewithyourfamilywatchingsomeclassicChristmasmovies.

TheGrinch（2000）

ThisisaChristmasmust-watchandoneofJimCarrey'sbestperformances.ItwasalsooriginallyanurserytalebookwrittenbyDrSeuss.It'sthestoryofagreenmonsterwhowantstoruinChristmasbutwhointheenddiscoversthepowerofloveandgenerosity.Ipromiseit'sagreatfilmwithplentyoflaughsalongtheway.

LoveActually（2003）

Whilethisisnotapersonalfavouriteofmine,peopleintheUKabsolutelylovethisfilm.Ithasmanyfeaturingactorsandactresses.Itmightbealittledifficulttofollowastherearecomplexplots,soIrecommendwatchingatranslatedversionorenablingsubtitles（字幕）inyournativelanguage.However,theheart-warmingelementsofthefilmmakeitworthwatching.

HomeAlone（1990）

Thisamusingmasterworkisoneofmyfavouritefilmsofalltime.Ittellsthestoryofaboy,Kevin,whoisleftaloneinhishousewhenhislargefamilyforgetstotakehimonvacationwiththem.Whilethefamiliesareaway,burglarstrytorobthehouseandKevinmustprotecthishomebysettingtraps.Thetrips,fallsandtrapswillhaveyoulaughingoutloudasyouwatcha10-year-oldboybeattwogrownmen.

Miracleon34thStreet（1994）

Youcan'thaveChristmasinanEnglish-speakingcountrywithoutwatchingthismovie.It'snotfunnylikeHomeAloneorTheGrinch,butitisincrediblytouching.It'saboutamanwhoclaimstobeSanta,butnobodybelieveshimexceptalawyerandalittlegirl.Thestory-linemayseemalittlechildishbutyoucanenjoyitatanyage.

21．Whichfilmisadaptedfromafairytale?

A．TheGrinch.

B．HomeAlone.

C．LoveActually.

D．Miracleon34thStreet.

22．WhatisHomeAlonemainlyabout?

A．Anunsuccessfulfamilyvacation.

B．Aboyprotectinghomebyhimself.

C．Aterriblesufferingtoalittleboy.

D．A10-year-oldboy'spracticaljokes.

23．WhyisMiracleon34thStreetsopopular?

A．Owingtoitsmovingplots.

B．Becauseofitsfunnystory.

C．Duetoitschildishstoryline.

D．Foritsfamousactorsandactresses.

B

AsSimonKindleysides,34,tookhisfirststepintheLondonMarathoninApril,hefeltasifmagicwasintheair.

"Aswewerewalkingtowardthefirstmile,weactuallystartedjoiningalltherunners,"hesaid."Everyonewasonthestreets,cheering,andthatwasamagicalmoment."Astimewenton,thecrowdsandotherracersspreadaround.Kindleysidesandhisteamofeightsupporterscontinuedwalking.

Kindleysides,whoisparalyzed（瘫痪的）fromthewaistdownandtypicallyusesawheelchair,wasequippedwithanexoskeleton（体外骨骼）tohelphimwalk.Hissupporterswalkedwithhimtochangethebatteriesinhisexoskeletonsohecouldkeepmoving.

In2013,Kindleysideswasdiagnosedwithabraintumor（肿瘤）thatwasgrowinginawaythatpressedoncertainnerves,leadingtohimlosingfeelinginhislegs.Hewastoldhewouldneverwalkagain.Beforehisparalysis,theLondon-basedsingeranddancerhad"alwayswantedtorunamarathon,"hesaid,buthenevermadetheplantodoso--untilthisyear.

DuringtheLondonMarathon,thelasttwomileswerethehardest."Atthatpoint,Iwasexhausted.Itwasfreezingcold,andIwashurtingemotionally,"Kindleysidessaid.Buthekeptgoing."Ididn'twanttoletpeopledown.Ihadateamofeight,andIwasraisingmoneyforTheBrainTumourCharity,"hesaid."Ididn'twanttoletthemdown,myselfdown,andIthoughtifIwouldgetthisfar,Iwouldhavetocontinue."SohecontinuedandmadehistoryasthefirstparalyzedmantocompletetheLondonMarathononfoot.

Then,recoveringathome,hesharedhisaccomplishmentwithhisthreechildren."TheyusedtosayI'mtheonlydadintheirwholeschoolwho'sinawheelchair,andnowtheysayI'mtheirdad,theonlyonewhohaswalkedamarathon,"hesaid.

Kindleysidesistrainingtocompletethreemoremarathonsnextyear,includingtheLondonMarathonagain.

24．WhydidKindleysides'supportersaccompanyhimalltheway?

A．Toinspirehimasateam.

B．Tohelpchangethebatteries.

C．Toguidehimalongtheroad.

D．Toassisthimwiththewheelchair.

25．WhatcausedKindleysides'disability?

A．Anaccidentinthepreviousmarathon.

B．Anoperationonhisbrainforthetumor.

C．Somenervesproducedoutofthetumor.

D．Thepressurefromthebraintumoronthenerves.

26．WhatpartlysupportedKindleysidestofinishthehardesttwo-milerace?

A．Thebelieftobeatothers.

B．Thestrongdesiretorecover.

C．Thekindnesstohelpthecharity.

D．Theprizemoneyforthewinner.

27．WhatcanwelearnaboutKindleysides?

A．Hewasonceasuccessfulactor.

B．Hischildrenfeelapityforhiminthewheelchairnow.

C．HeisambitiousforjoininginLondonmarathonsoncemore.

D．Hewasthefirstdisabled-mantocompletetheLondonMarathon.

C

Tenminutesofgentleexercisecanimmediatelychangehowcertainpartsofthebraincommunicateandcoordinate（协调）withoneanotherandimprovememoryfunction,accordingtoanencouragingnewstudy.

Thescientistsinvited36peopleofdifferentagestothelabandhadthemsitquietlyonafixedbicyclefor10minutesor,onaseparatevisit,pedalthebicycleatapacesogentlethatitbarelyraisedtheirheartrates.Italsowasshort,lastingforonly10minutes.Immediatelyaftereachsessionofthesittingorslowpedaling,thepeoplecompletedacomputerizedmemorytestduringwhichtheywouldseeabriefpictureof,forinstance,atree,followedbyavarietyofotherimagesandthenanewimageofeitherthesametreeorasimilarone.Thepeoplewouldpressbuttonstoshowwhethertheythoughteachimagewasneworthesameasanearliershot.Thetestisdifficult,sincemanyoftheimagescloselyresembleoneanother.Itrequiresrapid,skillfulscanningrecentmemoriestodecidewhetherapictureisneworknown.Next,thescientistshadeachpeoplerepeatthisprocess--ridingorsittingonthebikefor10minutesandthencompletingmemorytesting--butthetestingnowtookplaceinsideanM.R.I.machine（磁共振成像仪）thatscannedthepeople'sbrainswhiletheyrespondedtotheimages.

Thentheresearcherscomparedresults.Theeffectsoftheexercisewereclear.Thepeoplewerebetteratrememberingimagesaftertheyhadriddenthebike,especiallywhentheimagesmostcloselyresembledoneanother.Inotherwords,thehardertheirmemorieshadtodotheirbest,thebettertheyperformedaftertheexercise.TheM.R.I.scansshowedthatmemorypartsofeachpeople'sbrainlitupatthesametimewithpartsofthebrainassociatedwithlearning,indicatingthatthesephysicallyseparatepartsofthebrainwerebetterconnectednowthanwhenthepeoplehadnotfirstexercised.

28．Howdidtheresearchersconductthestudy?

A．Byfillingupquestionnaires.

B．Byinterviewingmanypeople.

C．Bycomparingexperimentdata.

D．Byreferringtohistoricalreports.

29．Whomightbenefitmostfromthestudyresult?

A．Themarketerspromotingfixedbicycles.

B．Theyoungpeoplecrazyaboutbodybuilding.

C．Thewhitecollarsdoinglong-termmentalwork.

D．Theblue-collarsdoingheavyphysicallaborwork.

30．Wh