范文高三英语教案 Unit7 A Christmas Carol Reading compre.docx
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范文高三英语教案 Unit7 A Christmas Carol Reading compre.docx
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范文高三英语教案Unit7AChristmasCarolReadingcompre
高三英语教案Unit7AChristmasCarol(Readingcomprehension)
www.5y
--warmingup/listening/speaking
StepI.IntroductionofcharlesDickens&hisworksonthefollowingquestions:
.HaveyoureadanynovelsbycharlesDickens?
whatarethey?
2.whichofhisbooksdoyoulikebest?
what'sitabout?
3.Doyouknowsthabout"Achristmascarol"?
StepII.Listeningcomprehension:
Listentothetapeandfindthebestanswerstothefollowing:
Listenagainandfillintheblanksinthefollowingpassage:
III.Speaking
ReadthetwoparagraphsonP.56andanswerthefollowingthequestions:
*whatkindofpersonisEbnenezerScrooge?
*whatisheinterestedin?
*Doeshehaveanyfriends?
*Doeshecareabouthisemployees?
*whatwillhappenifsomebusinesspeopleonlythinkaboutmakingmoneyandprofits?
*whydosomepeoplemakeandsellunsafeproducts?
IV.Explanationofsomelanguagepoints:
NeitherScroogenormarleycaresforotherpeople.Theydon'tcareabouttheiremployees......
*carefor/careabout
carefor1)在意,放在心上(常用于否定句,疑问句和条件句中)
oneshouldn'tactwithoutcaringforpublicopinion.
(一个人的行为不能不在意公共舆论)
Ifyoucareformyadvice,Idon'tthinkyoushouldgo.
(如果你愿意听我的话,我认为你还是别去。
)
2)想要,喜欢(常用于否定句,疑问句和条件句中)
wouldyoucareforacupofcoffee?
(来杯咖啡好吗?
)
Idon'tcareforridingonabikeverymuch;I'drathergoonfoot.
(我不太喜欢骑自行车,宁愿步行。
)
3)关心,照料,照顾(肯定句)
Shehasababytocarefor;shecan'tgowithus.
(她孩子要照顾,不能和我们一起去)
Thepatientsarewellcaredforinthehospital.
careabout感兴趣,在意
Idon'tcaremuchaboutmusic.
Shethinksonlyofherself;shedoesn'tcareaboutotherpeople.
Shedidn'tcareaboutwhenhewouldleave.
V.usefulexpressionsandwords:
dreamabout
bytheendof
carefor/careabout
fakefoodproduct
makeprofit/makemoney
safetymeasures
foodpollutedwithpoisonsandbacteria
VI.Homeassignment:
writeapassageabouttheresponsibilitiesofbusinesspeopletowardsboththeiremployeesandtheircustomers,usingthewordsandphrasesonP.56.
Readingmaterial:
---Readingcomprehension
StepI.Readthestoryandthenfindthebestanswertothefollowingquestions:
.whatkindofmanismrEbenezerScrooge?
A.Heismean.B.Heiscold-hearted
c.Heisamanwithbigheart.D.AandB
2.whatisFredlike?
A.Helooksdownuponthepoor.B.Heiskind-hearted
c.HehatesrichpeopleD.Thepassagedoesn'tsay
3.wecaninferfromthetextthat_________________.
A.norichpeoplewanttohelpthepoor.
B.therearestillmanypeoplepoorinthecountry.
c.mrScroogehasn'tgivenBobadayoffintheend.
D.Fredhateshisuncleverymuch.
4.whydoesLisawanttoleaveScrooge?
Because__________.
A.shelovesmoneymorethananythingelse
B.Scroogepaysmoreattentiontomoneythantoher
c.Scrooge'characterhaschangedanddifferencesarosebetweenthem.
D.Scroogenolongerlovesher.
5.whomakesScroogechangehisattitudetowardthepoor?
A.BobB.Fred.c.SantaclausD.Thepassagedoesn'tsay
keys:
DBBcc.
StepII:
Listentothetapeandparaphrasesomedifficultsentencesandphrases;
.Inthesentenceonp.57Line5“Froststandsonthewindow.”
Theunderlinedmeans_________?
A.remainsB.risec.raiseD.arise
2.you’llwantalldayofftomorrow,Isuppose.Theunderlinedmeans__________.
A.takeaholidayB.askforaday’sleavec.beondutyD.bothAandB
3.Thesentence“That’sapoorexcuseforpickingaman’spocketeverytwenty-fifthof
December!
”onp.57reallyshows_________.
A.Scroogewasameanbutanhonestman.
B.Scroogewasagenerousandmeanperson
c.Scroogewasameanandgreedyman
D.Scroogewasagenerousandhonestman
4.Thecorrecttranslationforthesentenceonp.58Line11“Letmeleaveitalone.”is___.
A.那我就把它放到后面去吧。
B.那我就由它去吧。
c.让我单独谈谈这个问题。
D.那我现在就不谈这个问题吧。
5.Thephrase“badlyoff”inthesentenceonp.58Line31means_________.
A.richB.poorc.badD.worse
6.Accordingtothedialogue,thesentence“Aloneiswhatyouare,andwhatyouhavebeen.”
reallymeans________.
A.youarealwaysalonewithoutanyonearoundyou.
B.youalwaysliketodothingswithoutanyonepresent.
c.youwillalwayslivealone.
D.youaretoogreedyandmeantohavetruefriendsaroundyou.
Answers:
ADcDBD
StepII.Languagepoints:
.I'mfreezing,mrscrooge.Froststandsonthewindow.myhandsaretoocoldtowrite.
freezevt结冰vi使......结冰
waterfreezeswhenthetemperaturefallsbelowzerocentigrade.
Twoofthemenfrozetodeath.(冻死)
Ifthisfrostlasts,theshipsintheharborwillbefrozenin.(被冰封住)
封存,冻结(财产,存款)稳定(价格,工资等),僵住
Smilesfrozeonhisface.
freezepricesfreezehisaccount
freezing冰冷的,极冷的frozen冻了的,冰冻的
Itwasfreezinglastnight.
whatfreezingweather!
Isthereanyfrozenfoodinthefridge?
It'sfuntoskateonthefrozenlake.
2.stand
)vi持续/持久/保持不变
Thehousewillstandanothercentury.
Thelawstillstandsinforce.这条法律仍然有效)
2)vi处于(某种状况)
Thetemperaturestoodat0℃yesterday.
whostandsfirstonthelist?
(谁名列第一?
)
3)忍受/承受
canyoustandthehorribleweatherthere?
(你受得了那儿可怕的天气吗?
)
Shecan'tstandhavingnothingtodo.没事干她受不了
3.Anyway,IsupposeIwillhavetoletyouhaveit.Butmakesuretobeearlyintheof
ficethedayafter.
anyway1)此处副词用来转变现有话题,回到先前所说的一个话题上,或将话题转移到一个令人感兴趣的点上,常译为“不过,话又说回来”
Itwasniceofyoutoofferanyway.
Anyway,intheendIdidn'twearyourjacket.
不过,我结果并没有穿你那件上衣
2)=anyhow无论怎样,至少
ThehousewasemptyandIcouldn'tgetinanyway/anyhow.
房子是空的,但我无论都进不去
Anyway/Anyhowyoucantry,evenifthereisnotmuchchanceofsuccess.
至少你可以试试,即使没有多少成功的机会
I'mnotsurewhattimeI'llarrive,maybehalfpastsevenoraquartertoeight.________,I'llbethereasearlyaspossible.
A.HoweverB.Thusc.AnyhowD.Therefore
4.Letmeleaveitalone.
leave...alone
)=leaveassb/sthis.别管,别惹,别碰
Herfatherdiedwhenshewassixteen,andleftherallalone.
(她十六岁时父亲去世了,留下她孤单一人)
Leavemealone.I'mhopeless.(别管我,我没希望了)
I'vetoldyoutoleavemythingsalone.
2)让一个人呆着
whycan'tyoujustleavemealone?
onaccountofhisillness,hewasneverleftalone.
(由于生病,他身边总留人)
letalone至于......更不用说
Theyhadnotenoughfoodtoeat,letalonesendtheirchildrentoschool.
leavesb/sth+形容词/副词/介词短语/分词/不定式(做宾补)“让......处于某种状态
填空That'llleavethewholemorningfree,won'tit?
Helefttheroom,leavingthelightsburning/on.(亮着)
Theywalkedoffandleftmesittingthereallbymyself.(坐)
I'msorrytohaveleftsomeofyourquestionsunanswered.(没回答)
wemustn'tleaveittotakeitsowncourse.
5.Atthisfestivalseasonoftheyear,mrScrooge,whenmanyofusenjoyabundantcomfort,wewouldliketoaskyoutoopenyourhearttothepoor,whosesufferingsaregreat.manythousandsareinwantofbasicneeds;hundredsofthousandsareinwantofbasiccomforts,sir.
斯克罗先生,在一年的这个欢宴的季节里,当我们享受许多舒适,我们想要你向穷人敞开胸怀,他们所遭受的痛苦太大了,上万人需要基本的需求,上万人需要基本的舒适条件。
)abundant丰富的,充裕的beinabundant
wehaveabundantproofofhisguilt.我们有充足的证据证明他有罪。
Theyhadanabundantyearlastyear.他们去年是个丰收年
Iraqisacountryabundantinoil.伊拉克是个石油丰富的国家。
Thecountryisabundantinminerals.这国家矿产丰富。
Abundance.n.“丰富"“充裕”inabundance
Theyliveinabundance.他们过着丰衣足食的生活。
Thereisfoodanddrinkinabundance有丰富的饮食。
2).want1)n.[U]需要;缺乏;贫困
inwantof(=inneedof)需要forwantof由于缺少......
Heisinwantofexercise.他需要运动
wemayonedaybeinwant.我们将来可能过贫苦的生活
Thegrassdiedfromwantofwater。
那些草由于缺水而枯死
2)[cn]常用复数,意为“需要的东西,必需品;欲望”
Heisamanoffewwants.他是个欲望很少的人。
weonlyhavesimplewants.我们只是需要些简单的东西。
联想inhonorof,inmemoryof,infaceof,intimeof,
inpraiseof,inneedof,infavorof,insearchof
incaseof,inhopeof,
inchargeof/inthechargeof,inpossessionof/inthepossessionof,
inspiteof,atsightof,atthoughtof
6.bebadlyoff贫穷
cf.bewelloff富裕
myparentswerebadlyoffwhenwewereyoung.我们小时侯父母很穷
Theywereworseoffthanusthoseyears.
那些年他们生活得比我们更糟
Hedoesn'tknowwhenheiswelloff.他不知道他什么时候富裕
wearebetteroffnowthantenyearsago.我们现在比十年前富裕
7.occupy(occupied)
占(空间,场所,地位);居住于(家,房间);占去(时间);(军队)占领,占据
Tallbookcasesoccupyalotofspaceinhisroom.
几个高书橱占了他房间的好多地方。
Alltheroomsofthishotelareoccupied.
这个旅馆的所有房间都客满
Thedinnerandspeechesoccupiedthreehours.
宴会和演说共用了三个小时
HeoccupiedanimportantpositionintheFrenchGovernment.
他在法国政府中担任要职
Theenemysoonoccupiedthefort.敌人很快占领了这座要塞
*beoccupiedindoing/withsth=occupyoneselfwith/in
正从事于......忙于......
Ihavebeenoccupiedinreadinghistorybooks.我一直专心念历史
Heoccupiedhimselfwithvariousprojects.他从事种种项目
8.admit
)承认
admitsth/doingsth/that...
admitsb/sthtobe+adj
我承认我的错误Iadmitmymistake
我犯了错误Iadmitmakingamistake.
我错了IadmitthatIwaswrong.
我们大家都承认他傻wealladmithimtobefoolish.
他承认打坏了窗户Headmittedhavingbrokenthewindow.=Headmittedthathehadbrokenthewindow.
2)准许进入场所等,准许......的入场(入学,入会),接纳
admitsb/sthinto/to
Sheopenedthedoorandadmittedtheguestsintothehouse.
childrenunder18arenotadmittedtothefilm.
(未满18岁的孩子不得看此电影)
beadmittedtoschool/hospital
Shehadabadheadacheandwasadmittedtohospitalthismorning.
(她患重感冒,今早被许入院)
mysisterwasluckytobeadmittedtoBeijingUniversity.
(我妹妹幸运地被北大录取)
3)(场所等)可容纳
Thehalladmits1200people.
9.Thatdatesbacktothetimewhenwewerebothpoorandcontenttobeso.
那得追溯到我们俩受穷并且很满足的时候
contentadj.满意/满足/甘愿
becontentwithsth
becontenttodosth
contentoneselfwithsth
Areyoucontentwithyourpresentsalary?
I'mcontenttoremainwhereIamnow.
weshouldnevercontentourselveswithbookknowledgeonly.
Hecontentshimselfwithasimplebutpeacefullifeinthecountry.
toone'sheart'scontent尽情地
以下为自习内容:
1.carefor1)在意,放在心2)想要,喜欢3)关心,照料,照顾
2.careabout感兴趣,在意
3.freezeprices稳定价格
freezeaccount冻结帐户
freezingweather寒冷的天气
frozenfood冰冻食品
4.leave...alone.别管,别惹,别碰
5.openone’sheartto向某人敞开胸怀
6.beabundantinminerals.矿产丰富inabundance丰富
7.inwantof(=inneedof)需要
forwantof由于缺少......
inhonorof,inmemoryof,infaceof,intimeof,
inpraiseof,inneedof,infavorof,insearchof
incaseof,inhopeof,
inchargeof/inthechargeof,inpossessionof/inthepossessionof,
inspiteof,atsightof,atthoughtof
8.bebadlyoff贫穷bewelloff富裕
9.beoccupiedindoing/withsth=occupyoneselfwith/in正从事于......忙于......
0.admitsth/doingsth/that...
admitsb
/sthtobe+adj
admitsb/sthinto/to准许进入场所等,准许......的入场(入学,入会),接纳
beadmittedtoschool/hospital
1becontentwithsth对……满足
becontenttodosth满足于做……,甘心地做…….
contentoneselfwithsth使……满足
toone'sheart'scontent尽情地
2.closeup(暂时)关闭closedown(工厂,企业等)倒闭;停播
3.haveaneyefor有……的眼光,鉴赏
4.toastto为……干杯
5.Achristmascarol圣诞欢歌
6.takeone’splace(taketheplaceof)取代,就
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