中考英语历年中考高频单词汇总.docx
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中考英语历年中考高频单词汇总.docx
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中考英语历年中考高频单词汇总
A开头单词高频
副词:
句中:
already also almost always
句尾:
again accurately altogether alone
连词:
after and as although
介词:
around among across along about
above after against as
动词:
得到:
achieve/get/gain/receive
afford(affordtodo)
agree answer allow appear award
代词:
a.anything anybodyallanotherany
b.both
c.everybody/everything/either/each
s.somebody/something
n.nothing/nobody/neither/none
o.othersotherone(s)
B开头单词高频
连词:
but because before
介词:
besides beside/nextto below
behind before between
动词:
begin/start become believe
blow book break borrow
形容词:
beautiful/pretty brave brief
better/best busy
聪明:
bright/clever/smart/wise
C开头单词高频
动词:
changesthtosth choosetodosth
confuse called catch/know/understand
causesb./sth.todo checkv./n.
close continue correctv.纠正
complete/finish complain connect…to/with
compare…with… cost control
形容词:
careful(carefully) careless correct
common crazy cheap convenient
confident clear comfortable cold clever
一定的:
certain/sure be……todo一定去做某事
正确:
right true correct real
名词:
chance choice corner
culture/custom hobby/habit
D开头单词高频
动词:
decide dislike/hate develop discover drive(驱赶) discuss disappear
毁坏,破坏damage/destroy/hurt/wound
形容词:
different(difference) difficult dull/boring dishonest deaf dangerous developing--developed
名词:
makeadecision/suggestion dream/ambition duty diet day danger darkness
介词:
during
E开头单词高频
副词:
even/ever exactly easily
everywhere enough especially
形容词:
early/earlier easy
elder empty excited expensive
else(what/who…else anything/nothingelse)
好的:
excellent/perfect/nice/fine/good/great/wonderful
动词:
解释,回答:
explain/answer/say/suggest
检查:
examine/check
enjoy encouragesb.todo endn./v. escape
希望:
expect/wish/hope
介词:
except
名词:
end everything/body
测试:
exam/quiz/competition/contest
exercise(s) experience(s) example
F开头单词高频
名词:
fun friendship form freedom flight
种类:
form type kind
动词:
forget follow find finish/complete fail
发现:
find/discover/notice/learn/realize
副词:
far(farther,farthest) fast
finally first forward
介词:
from
形容词:
first friendly favorite few funny
fine/well/nice following frightened/afraid
G开头单词高频
形容词:
好的:
good/great
开心的glad/pleased/happy/satisfied
温柔的gentle 大方的generous
动词:
grow guess go give
得到 get gain achieve receive
名词:
goal game group guide
副词:
gently generally greatly
H.开头单词高频
名词:
habit hobby headache health
heart help hope hour
愿望 hope wish dream
目标 ambition goal aim task
动词:
hope happen hate help
hesitate hide hurry
希望 hope wish expect
形容词:
大 huge/giant/biglarge
homeless helpful hungry
healthy harmful happy
副词:
happily hard hardly
连词:
However how
I.开头单词高频
名词:
idea information importance
副词:
instead indeed/truly inside into immediately
动词:
introduce include improve
形容词:
impossible important
impatient interesting/amusing
连词:
if
J.开头单词高频
动词:
join judge jump
名词:
journey judge裁判 joy---happiness
副词:
just
K.开头单词高频
名词:
key kindof knowledge
动词:
keep know knock
L开头单词高频词
动词:
learn leave let lift(raise) live
形容词:
little/less/least
local late lazy lucky large(big/great)
★lonely(与alone区别) lovely likely(belikelytodo)=possible
补充:
可能 perhaps、possibly、probably、maybe
副词:
later luckily
介词:
like (suchas与forexample)
M开头单词高频词
动词:
miss想念,错过 mean意味着(show)
meet遇见,满足 move搬家
match与……相配 mind 介意
matter要紧 make
make相似单词:
make、have、let+sb.dosth.
cause/enablesb.todosth.
名词:
market member
method方法(way/solution)
month manner(礼仪)
message信息(information)
形容词:
many/much/more/most modern
N开头单词高频词
动词:
notice 注意到 need
形容词:
nervous紧张的 new necessary必要的(unnecessary) nice
名词:
nation news=message
neighbor(neighborhood) notice
代词:
nothing nobody neither(either) none(all)
副词:
nearly never nearby
扩展:
紧张的nervous/worried
好 nice pleasant good(better、best) great(greatly)
well(形容词:
身体好) excellent perfect wonderful
国家 nation country state
几乎 almost nearly
发现 find noticediscover
O开头单词高频词
动词:
own offer order ask
形容词:
ordinary only own other outdoor
副词:
often once of over outside
介词:
over=throughout out outside
连词:
or
P开头单词高频词
动词:
promise pay play plan
prevent prefer prepare
provide提供 process加工
produce生产 prove证明
名词:
pain performance place
progress进步 process过程 practice
形容词:
physical身体的 patient(impatient)
pretty powerful private(personal)
public公共的 pleased pleasant polite
副词:
possibly perhaps probably
politely personally
扩展:
给 give……tosb. offer……tosb.
providesb.withsth. providesth.forsb.
地方 place location address
常考的代词(有时可做形容词用)
other all neither either both any each
every another one(ones)
Q开头单词高频词
名词:
question
形容词:
quiet quick
副词:
quickly quietly quite
R开头单词高频词
动词:
receive;realize;reach;remember;require;reduce;refuse;run;relax
形容词:
real rich responsible right
副词:
really;recently;right;rather
名词:
reason;result;rest;
S开头单词高频词
动词:
suppose; show; seem; suggest;
share; spend; spread; start;
名词:
secret; story; shame=pity;
sign; symbol; situation; somebody;
形容词:
serious;simple;special;soft;
successful;strict;surprising;strange;
Same similar
副词:
suddenly;slowly;still;seriously;
sometimes;soon;seldom
T开头单词高频词
副词:
tomorrow;tonight;today;too;then;
there;together;terribly
介词:
till;to;towards;through;throughout;
动词:
turn;try;train;touch;teach;trouble;
名词:
trouble;team;teenager;tradition;
形容词:
tired;thirsty;thankful;thick;thin;terrible;their;traditional
U开头单词高频词
形容词:
unusual;useful;unhappy;upset;unhealthy;
介词:
until;up;under;
连词:
until;unless;
V开头单词高频词
形容词:
various
动词:
vary visit
W开头单词高频词
动词:
waste;warn;work(运转;起作用);wonder(想知道);worry;
形容词:
wonderful;worse;wise;wrong;worried
介词:
with;without;within;
连词:
what;whether;while;
Y开头单词高频词
副词:
yet;yesterday
形容词:
young
名词:
youth year
一、学习用品(schoolthings)
pen钢笔pencil铅笔pencil-case铅笔盒ruler尺子book书bag包comicbook漫画书postcard明信片newspaper报纸schoolbag书包eraser橡皮crayon蜡笔sharpener卷笔刀story-book故事书notebook笔记本Chinesebook语文书Englishbook英语书mathbook数学书magazine杂志dictionary词典
二、人体(body)
foot脚head头face脸hair头发nose鼻子mouth嘴eye眼睛ear耳朵arm手臂hand手finger手指leg腿tail尾巴
三、颜色(colours)
red红blue蓝yellow黄green绿white白black黑pink粉红purple紫orange橙brown棕
四、动物(animals)
cat猫dog狗pig猪duck鸭rabbit兔horse马elephant大象ant蚂蚁fish鱼bird鸟eagle鹰beaver海狸snake蛇mouse老鼠squirrel松鼠kangaroo袋鼠monkey猴panda熊猫bear熊lion狮子tiger老虎fox狐狸zebra斑马deer鹿giraffe长颈鹿goose鹅hen母鸡turkey火鸡lamb小羊sheep绵羊goat山羊cow奶牛donkey驴squid鱿鱼lobster龙虾shark鲨鱼seal海豹spermwhale抹香鲸killerwhale虎鲸
五、人物(people)
friend朋友boy男孩girl女孩mother母亲father父亲sister姐妹brother兄弟uncle叔叔;舅舅man男人woman女人Mr.先生Miss小姐lady女士;小姐mom妈妈dad爸爸parents父母grandparents祖父母grandma/grandmother(外)祖母grandpa/grandfather(外)祖父aunt姑姑cousin堂(表)兄弟;堂(表)姐妹son儿子daughter女儿baby婴儿kid小孩classmate同学queen女王visitor参观者neighbour邻居principal校长universitystudent大学生penpal笔友tourist旅行者people人物robot机器人
六、职业(jobs)
teacher教师student学生doctor医生nurse护士driver司机farmer农民singer歌唱家writer作家actor男演员actress女演员artist画家TVreporter电视台记者engineer工程师accountant会计policeman(男)警察salesperson销售员cleaner清洁工baseballplayer棒球运动员assistant售货员police警察
七、食品、饮料(food&drink)
rice米饭bread面包beef牛肉milk牛奶water水egg蛋fish鱼tofu豆腐cake蛋糕hotdog热狗hamburger汉堡包Frenchfries炸薯条cookie曲奇biscuit饼干jam果酱noodles面条meat肉chicken鸡肉pork猪肉mutton羊肉vegetable蔬菜salad沙拉soup汤ice冰ice-cream冰淇淋Coke可乐juice果汁tea茶coffee咖啡breakfast早餐lunch午餐dinner/supper晚餐meal一餐
八、水果、蔬菜(fruit&vegetables)
apple苹果banana香蕉pear梨orange橙watermelon西瓜grape葡萄eggplant茄子greenbeans青豆tomato西红柿potato土豆peach桃strawberry草莓cucumber黄瓜onion洋葱carrot胡萝卜cabbage卷心菜
九、衣服(clothes)
jacket夹克衫shirt衬衫T-shirt丅恤衫skirt短裙子dress连衣裙jeans牛仔裤pants长裤socks袜子shoes鞋子sweater毛衣coat上衣raincoat雨衣shorts短裤sneakers网球鞋slippers拖鞋sandals凉鞋boots靴子hat(有沿的)帽子cap便帽sunglasses太阳镜tie领带scarf围巾gloves手套trousers裤子cloth布
十、交通工具(vehicles)
bike自行车bus公共汽车train火车boat小船ship轮船yacht快艇car小汽车taxi出租车jeep吉普车van小货车;面包车plane/airplane飞机subway/underground地铁motorcycle摩托车
十一、杂物(otherthings)
window窗户door门desk课桌chair椅子bed床computer计算机board写字板fan风扇light灯teacher'sdesk讲台picture图画;照片wall墙壁floor地板curtain窗帘trashbin垃圾箱closet壁橱mirror镜子endtable床头柜football/soccer足球present礼物walkman随身听lamp台灯phone电话sofa沙发shelf书架fridge冰箱table桌子TV电视air-conditioner空调key钥匙lock锁photo照片chart图表plate盘子knife刀fork叉spoon勺子chopsticks筷子pot锅gift礼物toy玩具doll洋娃娃ball球balloon气球kite风筝jigsawpuzzle拼图游戏box盒子umbrella伞zipper拉链violin小提琴yo-yo溜溜球nest鸟窝hole洞tube管子toothbrush牙刷menu菜单e-card电子卡片e-mail电子邮件trafficlight交通灯money钱medicine药
十二、地点(locations)
home家room房间bedroom卧室bathroom卫生间livingroom起居室kitchen厨房classroom教室school学校park公园library图书馆postoffice邮局policeoffice警察局hospital医院cinema电影院bookstore书店farm农场zoo动物园garden花园study书房playground操场canteen食堂teacher'soffice教师办公室library图书馆gym体育馆washroom卫生间artroom绘画教室computerroom计算机教室mu
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