中考真题精品解析 英语济宁卷精编word版原卷版.docx
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中考真题精品解析 英语济宁卷精编word版原卷版.docx
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中考真题精品解析英语济宁卷精编word版原卷版
山东省济宁市2019年高中阶段学校招生考试英语试题
一、听力选择
(一)请听录音中八组短对话。
每组对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。
(每组对话读两遍)
1、Whoarethespeakerstalkingabout?
2.Watisinghefridge?
3.Howdidthemangetintohishouse?
4.HowoftendoesLilygotoseeBeijingOpera?
A.OnceaweekB.OnceamonthC.Twiceamonth
5.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?
A.TalktothewomanB.HaveameetingC.Seethewomanlater
6.Whydoesthemancometotheshop?
A.Tobuyamobilephone
B.Torepairhismobilephone
C.Tochangeforanothermobilephone
7.Whatcanweknowfromthedialogue?
A.Theweatheristerribletoday.
B.Thetrafficisheavyatthetime
C.Thereismuchnoiseinthestreet
8.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Heworkedhardonhisjob.
B.Hegothelpfromthewoman.
C
Heneededmoretimetostudy.
(二)请听录音中两段较长的对话。
每组对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。
(每组对话读两遍)
听第一段较长的对话,完成第9-11三个小题。
9.Whoarethespeakersholdingapartyfor?
A.JacksonB.MariaC.Tim
10.Wherewilltheyholdtheparty?
A.AttheParker’sB.AtthehotelC.AtJackson’shome
11.Whenwillthepartybegin?
A.At5:
30B.At6:
00C.At8:
30
听第二段较长的对话,完成第12-15三个小题。
12.WhatisMikedoingnow?
A
TryingtosleepB.ChattingonlineC.Playingcomputergames
13.WhatcanhelpMikefallasleepaccordingtothewoman?
A.Goingtobedearly
B.Listeningtosoftmusic
C.Drinkingaglassofmilk
14.WhatwillMikedotomorrow?
A.HaveclassesB.GotoaconcertC.Attendthesportsmeeting
15.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.WifeandhusbandB.MomandsonC.Teacherandstudent.
二、阅读理解
阅读下列短文,从每小题A.B.C.D四个选项中,选出能因答所提问题的最佳等案。
A
MISSINGCAT
Wecannotfindourcat!
Wemisshimverymuch.Pleasehelpus!
HowheLooks:
Heisbrownandwhite.Hisfrontpawsarewhitelikeboxinggloves.HisnameisBoxer.
Howhesounds:
Boxerisbig,butthecrieslikeakitten(幼猫).Ifyouhearatinymeowandseethatitiscomingfromabig,strongcat,thenyouhavefoundBoxer!
IFyouseeHIM:
Pleasecall55-5555orbringhimtoourhouseat10CherryLane.Wewillgiveyouareward.
1.Whatisthepurposeofthematerialabove?
A.Tosellacat.B.Tobuyacat.C.Toshowalovelycat.D.Tofindamissingcat.
2.Whichofthefollowingiscompletelyrightaboutthecat?
A.Name:
Boxer
Color;Brown&white
Size:
Big
Sound:
Likeababycat
B.Name:
Boxer
Color:
Brown&white
Size:
Tiny
Sound:
Likeababycat
C.Name:
Missingcat
Color:
Brown&white
Size:
Big
Sound:
Likeababycat
D.Name:
Missingcat
Color:
Brown&white
Size:
Big
Sound:
Loud
3.Whatshouldyoudoifyouseetheat?
A.LeavehimaloneB.Bringhimtothepolice
C.KeephiminyourhouseD.Eithercallorseetheowner.
B
Josh:
Doyouknowabout"payitforwardcoffee”atFlornCafe?
Eric:
Youmeanvolunteerspayforacupofcoffeeforsomeonepoortohaveitlater?
Josh:
Yeah.Acupofcoffeeisnotmuch,butoncoldwinterdaysliketoday,itmightwarmthemupalittle.Andmaybetheirheartstoo.
Eric:
ButwillFloraCalereallygivethiscupofcoffeetosomeonelater?
Josh:
Comeon.I’veknowntheshopkeeperwell.He'sanhonestman.He'sgotablackboardintheshopthatsayshowmanycupsarepaidforandhowmanyhavebeengivenout.
Eric:
Buthowwilltheyknowwhotogive?
Anyonecanaskforit,evenifthey’renotpoor.
Josh:
True,butthenIguessthey’lljusthavetobelieveinpeople.
Eric:
Perhaps.Butwillpoorpeoplegoandaskforafreecoffee?
Won'ttheyworryaboutlosingface?
Josh:
Whydoyoualwayssaythingslikethat?
Eric:
Well.itmayhappen
Josh:
Yeah,Iknow.butIstillthinkit’sagoodthingtodo.anditgetspeopletocareaboutothers.
4.Whopaysforwardforthecoffee?
A.JoshandEricB.Theshopkeeper.C.ThevolunteersD.Joshandhisfamily
5.Whoissupposedtodrinkthefreecoffee?
A
Someonewhopaiditforward.B.Someonewhohavewarmhearts.
C.Someonewhocannotaffordit.D.Someonewhocomeinoncolddays.
6.Whetdoestheunderlinedpart“thingslikethat”referto?
A.Timeandplacestoofferthecoffee.B.Problemsaboutthefreecoffeeplan.
C.WaystoimprovethefreecoffeeplanD.Goodthingsaboutthefreecoffeeplan.
7.WhatcanwelearnaboutJohandEric?
A.Joshworriesaboutlosingface.
B.Erieknowstheshopkeeperwell.
C.Theybothbelievemostpeoplearehonest.
D.Theyhavedifferentopinionsabouttheplan.
C
Inarainforesttherearetalltrees.Thetopofthesetreesiscalledthecanopy.Scientistswanttolearnaboutthecanopy.Theywanttolearnabouteverythingthatlivesthere.Butithasnotbeeneasytogettothecanopy.
MegisanAmericanbiologist,ecologist,explorer,writer,educator,andpublicspeaker.Sincesheknowsalotabouttrees,sheissometimescalledCanopyMeg.Meghasalwayslikedtrees.Whenshewasachild,shemadetreehouses.Now,shehasclimbedtothetopoftreesallovertheworldanddoesgreatresearch,soshehasgotanicknamecalled“Einsteinofthetreetops.”
WalkwaysintherainforestwereMeg'sidea.Now,theyareusedbymanypeople.Awalkwayislikeabridgethatgoesbetweenthetrees.Itissafeanditdoesn’tharmthetrees.Awalkway,however,cannonhelpscientistsreachthetop.
Onewaytoreachthetopisbyalightraftfilledwithair.Ithasahugenetonit.Ahotairballoondropstheraftontothetrees.Scientistscanstandontheraftandlookintothetrees.
Atowercraneisalsoagoodwaytogettothetop.Itcangoabovethetreetops.Itcangoallthewaydowntotheground,too.Scientistsarelearningaboutlifeinthecanopy.Theyhavelearnedtherearemillionsofinsectsthatareeatingleavesinthesetreetops.
Meg'sjobistokeepfindingoutmore.Shewantstohelpfindthesecretsoftreetops.Therearestillmillionsofanimalsthatnoonehasseen.Manyofthemareinthetreetops.
8.Whatdoscientistsgotothetreetopsfor?
A.Tobuildwalkwaysthere.B.Tolearnabouttherainforest.
C.Tostudylivingthingsthere.D.Tolookatthethingsfaraway.
9.WhyisMegcalled"Einsteinofthetreetops?
A.Becauseshehasalwayslikedtrees.
B.Becauseshemadetreehousesinherchildhood
C.BecausesheisanAmericanbiologistandexplorer.
D.Becauseshedoesgreatscientificresearchontreetops
10.Howmanywaysofgettingtothetreetopsarementionedinthepassage?
A.OneB.Two.C.Three.D.Four
11.Whichpicturedoesawalkwaylooklike?
A.
B.
C.
D.
D
Weallneedcash(现金)inordertoliveourlive.However.somethingcalleddigitalcurrencyisslowlytakingtheplaceofcash.Acurrencyiskindofmoney.Usually,weusecurrencywhenwetalkaboutacountry’smoney.Ifsomethingisdigital,itonlyexists(存在)onacomputer.So"digitalcurrency”meansmoneythatonlyexistsoncomputers.
Lotsofpeoplehavedigitalcurrencyaccounts(账户).Theyuseacreditcard(信用卡)tochangetheirrealmoneyintodigitalmoney,andthenthemoneygoesintothedigitalcurrencyaccount.Alotofpeoplewonder,“WhyintheworldshouldIchangemyrealmoneyintodigitalcurrency?
"Thisisafairquestion,butthere’sagoodanswer.Ifyouwanttobuysomethingonline,thenyouusuallyhavetousedigitalcurrency.Forexample.Ifyou’reinChinaandyouwanttobuysomethinginCanada,thenyou’llhavetopaywiththedigitalcurrency.
Manypeoplestilldon'ttrustdigitalcurrency.Somepeoplethinkthatiftheycan'tholdtheirmoneyintheirband,thenitdoesn’tseemreal.Thesepeopledon'tfeelcomfortablewhentheyseenumbersonacomputerscreen.Thecomputertellsthemthattheirmoneyissafebutthesepeopledon'treallyfeelsafe.Anotherproblemissecurity(安全).Therearehackersallovertheworld.Ahackerisapersonwhostealscomputerinformation.Ifahackergetsthepasswordofyourdigitalcurrencyaccount,heorshecanstealyourmoney.
Youhavetodecidewhetherornotyoutrustthisnewinvention.Justrememberonething:
Ifyouwanttobuysomethingonline,thenyouprobablywon'thaveachoice.You'llhavetousedigitalcurrency.
12.WhatdoesPara.1mainlytellus?
A.Whatdigitalcurrencyis.B.Howtousedigitalcurrency.
C.Whyweallneedcashtolive.D.Wheretofinddigitalcurrency.
13.Whatisthe"goodanswer"tothequestioninPara.2?
A.Youcannotshoponlinewithoutdigitalcurrency.
B.YoucannotbuyanythinginChinawithrealmoney.
C.YoucannotbuyanythinginCanadawithoutdigitalcurrency.
D.Youcanusebothrealmoneyanddigitalcurrencytoshoponline.
14.WhatisthefirstproblemmentionedinPara.3?
A.Digitalcurrencyisnotsafeenough.
B.Manypeoplestilldon'ttrustdigitalcurrency.
C.Somepeoplecan'tholdtheirmoneyintheirhand.
D.Somepeopledon'tfeelcomfortablewithnumbers.
15.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.TwokindsofmoneyB.Theendofrealmoney
C.CurrencyaroundtheworldD.Moneythatyoucan'ttouch
第二卷非选择题
三.听力填词
请听下面一段独白。
根据所听到的内容,写出可以填人下表1~5空格处的道当单词,每空限填词,(独白读两遍)
温馨提示:
signup签约
TheGreatFarmCamp
Whentostart
On1._______24th.
Whattodo
Feedanimalssuchascowsand2._____.
Howtojoin
Cometo3.______FoothillRoad.
Bringa4.______totheGreatFarmofficeandsignup.
Whattowear
Jeansanda5.______.
四、单词拼写与运用
根据句意完成已给出肖字母或汉语提示的单词,使补全后的句子意思通质,语法正确,
16.M_______isthedayafterSundayandbeforeTuesday.
17.ChinaisthebiggestcountryinA_______.
18.Theyoungmanwasb________enoughtosavehisneighborsfromafire!
19.A________alltheschoolsubjects,Englishinmyfavorite.
20.Itisveryrelaxingformeto_____(躺)onasoftsofaafteralongtimestudy.
21.It'sa_____(健康的)habittodosomeexerciseeveryday.
22.ManyclassicChinesepoemsare_______(广泛地)s
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