山东省聊城市市中考英语试题.docx
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山东省聊城市市中考英语试题.docx
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山东省聊城市市中考英语试题
聊城市初中学生学业水平考试
英语试题
一、听力理解(共25小题;每小题1分.满分25分)(2017·山东聊城中考)
(一)听下面5个句子。
每个句子后面有一个小题。
从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出作为恰当反应的最佳选项。
并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每个句于后.你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每个句子仅读一遍。
1.A.Sorry,Idon’tknow.B.Yes,ofcourse.C.Yes,Ineedhelp.
2.A.It’s726815.B.It’snotmine.C.It’sblack.
3.A.Welldone!
B.Ihopeso.C.Goodidea!
4.A.No,I’mnot.B.Sorry,Ididn’t.C.Yes.I’dloveto.
5.A.That’llbegreat!
B.You’rewelcome.C.Itdoesn’tmatter.
(二)听下面5个小对话。
每个对话后面有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每个对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每个对话仅读一遍。
6.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuy?
A.AT-shirt.B.TwoT-shirts.C.Twoshirts.
7.WhatisLindadoing?
A.Sheiscounting.B.Sheiswashing.C.Sheiscooking.
8.WherewasLinglingborn?
A.Inasmalltown.B.Inasmallvillage.C.InShandongProvince.
9.Whatisthemangoingtodoattheweekend?
A.Stayathome.B.Staywithhisparents.C.Goshoppingalone.
10.Howdoesthemanspeakergotoschool?
A.Bybike.B.Onfoot.C.Bybus.
(三)听下面三段对话。
每段对话后各有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前,你有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第11至13题。
11.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Fatheranddaughter.B.Friends.C.Motherandson.
12.WhyisNancymovingtoQingdao?
A.Shemissesherfriendsthere.
B.Herfatherhasgotajobthere.
C.Sheisgoingtouniversitythere.
13.WhatwillNancydowhenshegetstoQingdao?
A.Telephonetheman.
B.Writetoheroldteachers.
C.Keepintouchwithheraunts.
听下面一段对话,回答第14至16题。
14.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?
A.ToWangfujingDajie.B.ToDongChang’anJie.C.ToXiChang’anJie.
15.Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?
A.Apicturebook.B.Astorybook.C.Aguidebook.
16.Whatdoesthemanwanttovisit?
A.Thebank.B.TheNationalStadium.C.Thepolicestation.
听下面一段对话,回答第17至20题。
17.WhereisTaylor?
A.OntheGreatWall.B.Inazoo.C.Atasupermarket.
18.HowmanypeopledoesTaylormentiontohismum?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.
19.WhatdoesTaylor’smumwantTaylortodo?
A.Gobacktoschool.B.Buysomeicecream.C.Takesomephotos.
20.HowdoesTaylorfeelaboutthetrip?
A.Bored.B.Pleased.C.Surprised.
(四)听下面一段独白。
独白后有5个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听独白前,你有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
该段独白读两遍。
21.Wheredoesthemonologue(独白)probablytakeplace?
A.Inaclassroom.B.Inapostoffice.C.Inalostandfoundoffice.
22.Whosekeysarelost?
A.Jack’s.B.Alice’s.C.Cindy’s.
23.WhoisJack?
A.Heisateacher.B.Heisaworker.C.Heisthemonitor.
24.Whenwilltheclasshaveaparty?
A.OnMonday.B.OnTuesday.C.OnWednesday.
25.Howmanykindsofthingsarethestudentsaskedtodo?
A.Three.B.Five.C.Six.
听力理解答案
1~5BABCA6~10ACBAC11~15BBAAC16~20BABCB21~25ACCBA
二、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或能完成所给的句子的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A(2017·山东聊城中考)
Just28yearsago.BerlinwasacitydividedintotwobytheBerlinWall.HowexcitedpeoplewereastheBerlinWallcamedown.Sincethen,BerlinhasbecomeoneofthecoolestcitiesinEurope.HerearethemainreasonswhyIthinkBerliniscool.
First,Berlinhascheaphotelsandeverydayobjects(物品).Youneedn’tworryaboutspendingtoomuchmoneywhenvisitingBerlin.
Second,Berlinknowshowtogiveparties,andthereisafestivalhereeverymonthoftheyear.PerhapsthemostfamousistheBerlinInternationalFilmFestival(theBIFF).
Third,Berlinhasbeautifulbuildingsofitsown.TheBrandenburgGateisoneofthecity’smostfamousbuildings.It’sthesymbol(象征)ofmorethan200yearsofhistory.TheTVTowerisasgoodastheEiffelTowerinParisandtheLondonEye.
Lastly,Berlinisacityoflivingart.Artistscancreateworksofartonthesidesofbuildings.
IfyouwanttovisitaEuropeancitywithculture,cheapobjectsandlotsofcolours.Berlinistheplacetobe.Whatareyouwaitingfor?
GettoEurope’scoolestcitybeforeanyoneelsediscoversit.
26.TheBerlinWallcamedownin_____
A.1969B.1979C.1989D.1999
27.ThewriterdoesNOTtellusthat_____inBerlin.
A.everydayobjectsarecheapB.howoftenafestivalisheld
C.peopleknowhowtogivepartiesD.inwhichmonththeBIFFisheld
28.Accordingtothe4thparagraph(段落),_____greatbuildingsofBerlinarementioned.
A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five
29.Thewritersuggeststhatwe______.
A.createworksofartB.chooseBerlinasthecitytovisit
C.buildsometowersliketheEiffelTowerD.discoveracoolercitythanBerlin一ovisit
30.Whichisthebesttitle(题目)forthepassage?
A.Berlin’sfestivalsB.Berlin一areallycoolcity
C.Berlin’sbeautifulbuildingsD.Berlin一acityoflivingart
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。
介绍了德国的城市柏林。
28年前,柏林被柏林墙分成两部分后,已经成为欧洲最最酷的城市之一。
首先,物品便宜;第二,节日丰富;第三,有漂亮的建筑。
26.C数字计算题。
根据短文首句关键词“28年前”柏林墙倒下,推断2017-28=1989,故选C。
27.D细节理解题。
通读短文第三段发现没有提到德国柏林电影节哪一个月举行。
28.A细节理解题。
第四段提到了德国2个著名建筑:
BrandenburgGate和TVTower。
29.B主旨大意题。
通读全文可以知道,作者建议我们去柏林旅游。
30B主旨大意题。
短文首尾都提到了“coolcity”短语,所以以“柏林——一个真正的酷城市”最好。
B(2017·山东聊城中考)
EveryyearonmybirthdaysinceIwas11,awhitegardenia(桅子花)wassenttomyhouse.Nocardevercamewithit.Callstotheflowershopwerenothelpfulatall.AftersometimeIstoppedtryingtofindoutthesender’snameandwasjustpleasedwiththebeautifulflower.insoftpinkpaper.
Icouldn’tstopimaginingwhothegivermightbe.Someofmyhappiestmomentswerespentdaydreaming(幻想)aboutthesender.Mymotherencouragedthesedaydreams.She’daskmeifIhadbeenespeciallykindtosomeone.Perhapsitwasoneofmyclassmates.PerhapsitwastheoldmanwhoIoncehelped.Asagirl,IhadmorefunimaginingthatitmightbeaboythatIhadmet.
Amonthbeforemyhighschoolgraduation(毕业),myfatherdied.IwassosadthatIbecamecompletelyuninterestedinmycominggraduationdance,andIdidn’tcarewhetherIhadanewdressornot.Mymother,inherownsadness,wouldnotletmemiss(错过)anyofthosethings.Shewantedherchildrentofeelloved.Infact,mymotherwantedherchildrentoseethemselvesmuchlikethegardenia:
lovely,strongandperfect.
MymotherdiedtenyearsafterIwasmarried.Thatwastheyearthegardeniastoppedcoming.
31.Thewriterreceived_____onherbirthdaysinceshewas11.
A.awhitegardeniaB.acard
C.acardandsoftpinkpaperD.agardeniaandacard
32.Thewriterwasvery_____whenshewasimaginingwhosenttheflower.
A.HappyB.sadC.worriedD.nervous
33.Itcanbeinferred(推断)fromthepassagethat______.
A.thewriterdidn’tgetanewdressforthedance
B.thewriterprobablyjoinedinthegraduationdance
C.thewriter’sfatherdiedtenyearsearlierthanhermother
D.thewriter’sfatherreceivedagardeniaoneachofhisbirthdays
34.Thewritergotthegardeniasfrom_____onherbirthdays.
A.herclassmateB.theoldmanC.theboyD.hermother
35.Thepassagemainlytalksabout______.
A.WhatagardeniameantB.whatagirldreamedabout
C.howamotherlovedherchildrenD.howadaughtermissedherfather
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。
叙述了伟大妈妈对女儿的关爱。
我自从11岁起,每年生日时,都会收到一束白色桅子花。
妈妈鼓励我去想像是谁送的?
老师,我帮助的老人,还是与我相遇那个男孩?
毕业前,爸爸去世,我悲伤过度,什么都不参与。
但是妈妈鼓励女儿要像桅子花那样:
可爱,坚强和完美。
直到我结婚十年后,妈妈去世了,那年我没收到桅子花。
31.A细节理解题。
由第一段“…awhitegardenia(桅子花)wassenttomyhouse”,得知选A。
32.A推理判断题。
由第二段作者想像到的都是美好的事情,可以推断作者是快乐的。
33.B推理判断题。
由第三段“Mymother…wouldnotletmemiss(错过)anyofthosethings.”可以推断作者也许参加了毕业舞会。
34.D推理判断题。
由第四段推断,每到她的生日,都是妈妈给她桅子花。
35.C主旨大意题。
通读全文体现了妈妈对女儿的关爱,故选C。
D(2017·山东聊城中考)
Lotsofstudentsknowwhatamarathon(马拉松赛跑)is,butperhapstheydon’tknowwhatatriathlonis.Thetriathlonisasportthathasthreeparts—swimming,bicyclingandrunning.Itisnotaneasysport,butamannamedJoeSalterisverygoodatit.Afewmonthsago,hefinishedaspecialtriathlon—hejuggled(抛起接住)threeballsallthetimeduringthetriathlon.Thatistosay,hekeptonthrowingandcatchingthreeballswhilehewasswimming,ridingabicycleandrunning.
31-year-oldJoeisfromFlorida,theUSA.Helovesjugglingandhestartedattheageof8.Joedidwellinjuggling.Later,hegottheideatodoatriathlonandjuggleatthesametimetomakeitmorefun.Manyjugglingfanslaughedathisideaandthoughtitwasjustajoke.ButJoedidn’tgiveupandhekeptpractisingit.Becauseofhishardwork,hemadeitatlast.
Talkingabouthistriathlon.Joesaidswimmingwasthehardestpart.“Itwasdifficultandcomplex(复杂的),”hesaid.“Ibasicallyonlyusedmylegs,soittookquitealotofwork.Also,swimminginopenwatermadeitalittleharder.Itwasnotlikeinapool.”
36.Accordingtothewriter,thecommontriathlon______
A.isadifficultsportB.ismorefamousthanthemarathon
C.includesthethreepartsandjugglingD.includesthemarathonandswimming
37.Joe’striathlonwasspecialbecause_____duringthetriathlon.
A.hepickedupthreeballsB.heplayedjuggling
C.hecarriedhisbicycleonhisshoulderD.hethrewawayallhisballs
38.ManyjugglingfansthoughtJoe’sidea______
A.couldnotberealizedB.shouldnotbelaughedat
C.shouldberealizedassoonaspossibleD.couldmaketriathlonmoreexciting
39.Theunderlined(划线的)part“madeit”inthe2ndparagraphprobablymeans“______”
A.forgotB.failedC.succeededD.left
40.SwimmingwasthehardestpartforJoemainlybecause_______.
A.heswaminopenwaterB.hisswimmingskillswerebad
C.hewasverytiredwhenswimmingD.healmostcouldonlyswimwithhislegs
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了体育项目“三项全能运动”的由来。
一个叫乔的美国人,在八岁开始玩抛起接住球的游戏。
后来为了好玩,加大难度在游泳,骑车和跑步时玩抛接球游戏,其他人取笑他,但是他坚持这样做,最后成功了。
36.A细节理解题。
由第一段“Thetriathlonisasportthathasthreeparts….Itisnotaneasysport…”。
得知选A。
37.B细节理解题。
由第一段“Afewmonthsago,hefinishedaspecialtriathlon—hejuggledthreeballsallthetimeduringthetriathlon.”,得知选
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