北京四中高二上学期英语份月考测试.docx

北京四中高二上学期英语份月考测试.docx

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北京四中高二上学期英语份月考测试

北京四中高二上学期英语9月份月考测试

（重点班）

附参考答案

本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分.共120分，考试时间100分钟.

第I卷（共85分）

第一部分：

单项选择：

（本题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）。

1．Manystudentspreparingforthemidtermexamination.

A．areengaginginB．areengagedin

C．areengagingthemselvesD．areengagingthemselves

2．ismentionedabove,thenumberofthestudentsinseniorschoolsisincreasing.

A．whichB．AsC．ThatD．It

3．Thehotlinehelpstokeeptheleaderwhat’shappeningateachmoment.

A．informingofB．informedofC．beinformedtoD．isinformedthat

4．Theparentsfelthelplesswhentheyfoundtheirsonhadlovestoriesforlong.

A．addictedB．addictedto

C．addictedhimselfD．beenaddictedto

5.Doesitmakeany______whetherwehaveameetingtodayortomorrow?

A.differenceB.timeC.useD.sense

6．Ifyoufailyourdrivingtestthefirsttime,don’t.

A．discourageB．bediscouraged

C．todiscourageD．bediscouraging

7．—You’vemadegreatprogressinyourstudiesofEnglish,haven’tyou?

—Yes,butalotofthings.

A．remaintodoB．areremainedtodo

C．remaintobedoneD．areremainedtobedone

8．Thebuilding_____lastyearwaslarge.

A.builtB.havingbeenbuiltC.whichbuiltD.tohavebuilt

9．----Themoviewesawlastnightiswonderful.Howdoyoufind?

----Justso-so.Thestoryisn’t_____interestinginfact.

A.tooB.farC.thatD.much

10．Hecametomyclasseveryweek,buthisattitudehewasnotreallyinterestedinthesubject.

A．expressedB．describedC．explainedD．suggested

11．Anetistoafisherman____aguntoahunter.

A.whatB.thatC.whichD.who

12．Unless_____tospeak,youshouldremainsilentatthemeeting.

A.invitedB.invitingC.beinginvitedD.havinginvited

13．in1636,HarvardisoneofthemostfamousuniversitiesintheUnitedStates.

A．BeingfoundedB．ItwasfoundedC．FoundedD．Founding

14．Wehopeyoursuggestionwillcontribute______theproblem.

A.tosolvingB.tosolveC.solveD.solved

15．Onlyinthiswaytomakeimprovementintheoperatingsystem.

A．youcanhopeB．youdidhope

C．canyouhopeD．didyouhope

第二节完型填空（共20小题，每题1.5分，满分30分）

Mr.Brown,thewifeofafamousdoctor,wasgoodatcooking.OncetheBrownsinvitedsomeoftheirfriendstolunch.Mrs.Brownthoughtitwasagoodchanceforherto___16___howwonderfullyshecouldcook,soshe___137___anewwayofcookingafishdish.Shewasquitepleasedwithherselfwhenthedishwas___18___.“Ihavenevercookedsuch___19___dishbefore!

”shethought.

Asthedishwasvery___20___sheputitneartheopenwindowtocoolforafewminutes.But,severalminutes___21___,whenshecameback___22___it,shewasshocked（震惊）tofindtheneighbor’scat,Chester,atthedish.Shewasintimetostopthecat___23___itwastoolate.

Whenalltheguestssat,thedinnerbegan.Thefishdish___24___reallywonderfulandeveryone___25___itverymuch.Theytalkedandlaughed___26___fouro’clock.

Attheendoftheafternoon,whenshewasaloneagain,Mrs.Brownfelt___27___butalsohappy.Shesatinachairnearawindowtohavea___28___.Shehappenedtolookdown___29___thewindow,andsawsomething___30___alittleanimalinthegarden.

“Oh,itisChester.Dear,sheisdead!

Why?

Thefishdishmustbebad!

Whatwill___31___tomyfriends?

”shewasfrightened.

Immediatelyshetelephonedherhusbandfor___32___.Thedoctortoldhertotelephone___33___ofthegueststomeethimatthehospitalassoonashecould.

Finallythedangerwas___34___.Onceagain,Mrs.Brownwasaloneinherchairinthesittingroom,stilltiredbutnolongerhappy.Justthenthetelephonerang,itwasher___35___whocried,“Oh,Mrs.Brown,Chesterisdead.Shewaskilledbyacarandsomeoneputitinyourgarden.”

16.A.enjoyB.showC.makeD.say

17.A.didB.madeC.triedD.found

18.A.readyB.goneC.finishingD.already

19.A.anexpensiveB.anexcellentC.aterribleD.apretty

20.A.hotB.coldC.warmD.heat

21.A.earlyB.earlierC.laterD.late

22.A.withB.toC.forD.after

23.A.afterB.beforeC.whenD.until

24.A.tastedB.waseatenC.feltD.looked

25.A.ateB.enjoyedC.hadD.ateup

26.A.atB.fromC.toD.till

27.A.worriedB.sadC.tiredD.sorry

28.A.breadB.breakC.breathD.stop

29.A.throughB.throughoutC.pastD.out

30.A.asB.seemC.toseemD.like

31.A.changeB.happenC.becomeD.come

32.A.thoughtB.adviceC.waysD.ideas

33.A.bothB.anyC.allD.each

34.A.endB.awayC.overD.passed

35.A.husbandB.doctorC.neighborD.guest

第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

A

Bamboo（竹子）isoneofnature’s（自然）mostsurprisingplants.Manypeoplecallthisplantatree,butitisakindofgrass.

Likeotherkindsofgrass,abambooplantmaybecutverylowtotheground,butitwillgrowbackveryquickly.AJapanesescientistreportedonebambooplantwhichgrew1.5metres（4feet）in24hours!

BamboogrowsalmosteverywhereintheworldexceptEurope.Therearemorethan1,000kindsofbamboo.

Notallbamboolooksthesame.Somebambooplantsareverythin.Theymayonlygrowtobeafewcentimeterswidewhileothersmaygrowtomorethan30centimetres（1foot）across.Thisplantalsocomesindifferentcolors,fromyellowtoblacktogreen.

Bamboohasbeenusedtomakemanythingssuchashatsandkitchentools（厨房用具）.Becauseitisstrong,bambooisalsousedtobuildbuildings.

ManyAsiancountrieshaveusedbambooforhundredsofyears.Theyoftenusebambooforbuildingsandsupporting（支撑）newbuildingsandbridgeswhiletheyarebeingbuilt.

InAfrica,poorfarmersaretaughthowtofindwaterusingbamboo.TheseAfricancountriesneedcheapwaytofindwaterbecausetheyhavenomoney,andtheirfieldsoftendiefromnorainandnowater.Bamboopipes（管子）helppoorfarmersbringwatertotheirthirstyfieldswithoutspendingalotofmoney.

36.Howisbamboolikegrass?

A.Itgrowsquickly.B.It’swood.C.itiseasytocutD.Itisverythin

37.Thoughyoucanseebambooeverywhere,itdoesn’tgrow.

A.inChinaB.inEuropeC.onmountainsD.inAfrica

38.WhyisbamboousedbyAfricanpoorfarmers?

Because.

A.itischeapB.ithasdifferentcolours

C.itisstrongD.ithasbeenusedbyAsians

39.Bamboopipescan.

A.makemoneyB.betreesC.growquicklyD.carrywater

40.InAsia,bamboohasbeenusedfor.

A.ashorttimeB.manythousandsofyears

C.manyhundredsofyearsD.about100years

B

MacaoisonlyfortymilesfromHongKonganditiseasytoreach.Youcangettherebysea.Itisaninterestingplaceandithadalonghistory.MacaoispartofChinaandmostpeoplelivingthereareChinese.

ThefirstEuropeanstogotoMacaocamefromPortugal.MorethanfourhundredyearsagothePortuguesewenttheretotradewithChina.Somesettledandmadetheirhomesthere.Theybuiltstrongfortstoguardthecityandtheharbor.Theyalsobuiltchurches,schools,hospitalsandotherplaces.Slowlythecitygrew.PeoplefrommanycountriescametoliveandworkinMacao.

TodaymanypeoplevisitMacao.Someonlygotheretowatchdog-racingormotor-racingortogamblewiththeirmoney.ButMacaoisaquietandpeacefulplace.Itispleasantjusttowalkaroundandlookatoldbuildingsandforts.Youfeelyouarebackintheolddays.Ofcourse,someofthebuildingsarenowinruins.TheChurchofSt.Paulhasonlythefrontwallwithmanystepsleadinguptoit.Butitisstillinterestingtosee.

Whenyouarehotandtired,therearesmallcoolgardenstorestin.whenyouarehungry,therearegoodrestaurantswithmanykindsoffood.Nearbytherearesomeislands,whicharealsoniceandareeasytogetto.ThereiscertainlyalottodoinMacao.

41.Macaoiseasytogettobecause_______.

A.itispartofChinaandmostpeoplethereareChinese.

B.itisaninterestingplace.

C.itisveryfastandcheapbysea

D.itisnotfarawayfromHongKong.

42.WhichofthefollowingisNottrue?

　A.PortuguesewerethefirstEuropeanstogotoMacao.

　B.somePortuguesesettledinMacaoandmadetheirhomeshalfacenturyago.

　C.thecityMacaogrewslowly

　D.peoplethereputupstrongfortstodefendthecity.

43.YoufeelinMacaoyouarebackintheolddaysbecause_____

　A.someofthebuildingsarenowinruins.

　B.youcanwatchdog-racingormotor-racing.

C.youcangoaboutandlookattheoldbuildingsandfortswithpleasure.

　D.itisapeacefulplace.

44.Wherewillyouhaveabreakwhenyoufeelwornout?

　A.Ingoodrestaurants.B.Insmallcoolgardens.

　C.Onsomeislands.D.Inbeautifulparks.

45.Thewriter’sideaseemstobethat_____.

　A.peoplefrommanycountriescametoliveandworkinMacao.

　B.PortuguesewerewillingtodobusinessinChina.

　C.peopleinMacaoservegoodfood.

　D.Macaoisaquietandpeacefulplacewithalottoseeandtodo.

C

Yearsago,whenIstartedlookingformyfirstjob,wiseadvised,“Barbara,beenthusiastic!

Enthusiasmwilltakeyoufurtherthananyamountofexperience.”Howrighttheywere!

“Nothinggreatwaseverachievedwithoutenthusiasm.”wroteRalphWaldoEmerson.Itisthepastethathelpsyouhangontherewhenthegoingtough.Itistheinnervoicethatwhispers,“Icandoit!

”whenothersshout,“No,youcan’t!

”IttookyearsandyearsfortheearlyworkofBararaMcClintock,ageneticistwhowonthe1983NobelPrizeinmedicine,tobegenerallyaccepted.Yetshedidn’tstopworkingonherexperiments.Workwassuchadeeppleasureforherthatsheneverthoughtofstopping.

Weareallbornwithwide-